• Title/Summary/Keyword: 왕복 운동

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Characteristic Analysis of Permanent Magnet Linear Oscillatory Motor Using Equivalent Magnetic Circuit (자기등가회로법을 이용한 영구자석 가동자를 갖는 직선형 왕복운동 전동기의 특성해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Kim, Jeong-Man;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Choi, Jang-Young;Jeong, Sang-Sub;Park, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1069-1070
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of permanent magnet linear oscillatory motor (LOM). The back EMF and airgap flux density was calculated by Equivalent Magnetic Circuit (EMC) method, it can be computing times less than the finite element method (FEM). In addition, analysis results obtained by proposed EMC are validated by comparison with those by Finite Element Method.

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The Flow Characteristics Around Airfoil Moving Reciprocally in a Channel (수로 내에서 왕복 운동하는 에어포일 주위의 유동특성)

  • Ro, Ki-Deok;Kim, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Jong-Hyeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.536-541
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    • 2008
  • The Flow characteristics of a ship's propulsion mechanism of Weis-Fogh type, in which a airfoil(NACA0010) moves reciprocally in a channel, were investigated by the PIV. Velocity vectors and velocity profiles around the operating and stationary wings were observed at opening angles of ${\alpha}=15^{\circ}$ and $30^{\circ}$, velocity ratios of $V/U=0.5{\sim}1.5$ and Reynolds number of $Re=0.52{\times}104{\sim}1.0{\times}104$. As the results the fluid between wing and wall was inhaled in the opening stage and was jet in the closing stage. The wing in the translating stage accelerated the fluid in the channel. And the flow fields of this propulsion mechanism were unsteady and complex, but those were clarified by flow visualization using the PIV.

Starting Mode Analysis of Tubular-type Linear Generator for Free-Piston Engine with Dynamic Characteristics (Free-piston 엔진용 원통형 선형 발전기의 기동을 위한 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Wook;Lim, Jae-Won;Choi, Ho-Yong;Hong, Sun-Ki;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.124-125
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 Free-piston 엔진용 원통형 선형 발전기의 전동기 운전을 이용한 기동에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. Free-piston 엔진의 피스톤이 흡기, 압축, 폭발, 배기 과정에 따라 정상 상태로 왕복운동을 하기 위해서는 기동 시 정지상태인 피스톤을 외부의 힘으로 움직여 연소실에 있던 공기를 밀어내고, 연료를 연소실안에 흡입한 뒤 다시 압축시켜 플러그를 통해 폭발시켜 주어야 한다. 이 과정에서 별도의 전동기를 사용하는 대신 Free-piston 엔진에서 사용하는 원통형 선형 발전기를 전동기로 사용하여 엔진의 기동을 위해 요구되는 속도와 토크를 만족시키는지 동특성 해석을 하였고, free-piston 엔진을 기동시키기에 충분한 속도와 토크를 낼 수 있다는 결론을 얻었다.

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Characteristics Analysis of Moving flat core LOA (평판 철심 가동형 왕복운동 엑튜에이터의 특성해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Park, N.H.;Jeong, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.742-744
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    • 2001
  • Moving flat core LOA consists of iron flat core as a mover and electric magnet as a stator and operated by electromagnetic force between mover and stator. In a moving flat core type, it takes advantage of doing not have to be equipped with power supply device, having a lower manufacturing cost. But it has a lower linearity and precision. In this paper, a static characteristics of LOA were studied and analyzed using FEA. Experiments, electromagnetic force and inductance according to air gap and input currents, were carried by exciting coil. And we compared these results one another.

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일반 산업용 공기압축기의 원리와 구조

  • 최철환
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2002
  • 금번 특집호중 앞서 소개된 각종 냉매 또는 가스압축기의 소개를 통해 압축기의 종류 및 작동원리에 대한 내용은 이미 많이 소개되었을 것으로 생각됩니다. 따라서 실제 공기압축기를 사용하고 선정하는데 필요한 기본원리와 구조에 대해 간략히 소개하고자 합니다. 공기의 운동이나 공기 압축을 의미하는 Pneumetic 이라는 말은 고대 그리이스어의 "Pneuma"에서 유래 되었으며 호흡, 바람을 의미했고, 철학에서는 정신(영)을 의미했다. 공기압축기는 전기모터나 내연기관(원동기) 또는 터어빈 등의 동력장치로부터 동력을 전달받아 공기에 압축일을 가함으로써 공기를 압축시켜 압력을 높여주는 기계로서 오늘날 산업전반에 걸쳐 널리 사용되고 있고 이중 중소형 공기압축기의 대표 기종인 소형왕복동식공기압축기와 중형스크류식공기압축기의 원리와 구조에 대해 소개하고자 한다. 소개하고자 한다.

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항공기용 유압 스푸울 밸브의 윤활해석

  • 박태조;김래성;김치붕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 1997
  • 유압장치의 핵심부품인 유압 제어밸브(hydraulic control valve)는 유압펌프 등에 의하여 가압된 유압유의 압력과 유량을 제어하고 유동방향을 변화시키는 주요기능을 수행한다. 특히, 대부분의 제어밸브는 스푸울(spool)과 슬리브(sleeve)를 기본구조로 채용하고 있다. 피스톤 형상인 스푸울이 슬리브내를 왕복운동하면 스푸울과 슬리브 사이의 간극(clearance)에서는 점성유체인 유압유의 윤활작용에 의하여 원주방향으로 비대칭인 유체압력이 발생한다. 이 결과로 스푸울에 측력(lateral force)이 작용하며, 조건에 따라서는 스푸울에 작용하며, 조건에 따라서는 스푸울에 작용하는 마찰력이 증대할 뿐만 아니라 스푸울과 슬리브의 내벽에 과도한 마멸(wear)을 유방시키기도 하여 제어밸브의 성능을 크게 저하시키기도 한다. 유압공학분야서는 이를 유체고착(hydraulic locking) 현상이라고 부른다. 본 논문에서는 항공기 Flap actuator의 Selector manifold에서 사용되는 스푸울 밸브의 성능에 큰 영향을 미칠 것으로 예상되는 스프울과 슬리브 사이 간극에서의 윤활특성을 이론적으로 조사하고자 한다.

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An alternating motion technique using linear variable differential transformers (선형변이 차동변압기를 이용한 왕복운동 계측기법)

  • Choi, Ju-Ho;Kim, Yoon-Gyeom;Yoo, Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1380-1383
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a recoil and counter recoil(R&CR) motion measurement method using linear variable differential transformers(LVDT). The output of a LVDT is obtained from the differential voltage of the 2nd transformers. As a sensor core is attached at the motion body, the output is directly proportional to the core motion. Displacement, velocity and acceleration are measure from the core length. With a comparison between the measurement result and the known value which is obtained by the precision steel tape, the accuracy and the usefulness of the proposed scheme is validated.

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ITO Wet Etch Properties in an In-line Wet Etch/Cleaning System by using an Alternating Movement of Substrate (기판의 왕복 운동을 이용한 인라인 식각세정장치 내 ITO 식각특성)

  • Hong, Sung-Jae;Kwon, Sang-Jik;Cho, Eou-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.715-718
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    • 2008
  • An in-line wet etch/cleaning system was established for the research and development in wet etch process. The system was equipped with a reverse moving system for the reduction in the size of the in-line wet etch/cleaning system and it was possible for the glass substrate to be moved back and forth and alternated in a wet etch bath. For the comparison of the effect of the normal motion and that of the alternating motion on the in-line wet etch process, indium tin oxide(ITO) pattern was obtained through both wet etch process conditions. The results showed that the alternating motion is not inferior to the normal motion in etch rate and in etch uniformity. It is concluded that the alternating motion is possible to be applied to the in-line etch process.

An Aalternating Motion Measurement Technique Using Linear Variables Differential Transformers (선형변이 차동변압기를 이용한 왕복운동 계측기법)

  • Choi, Ju-Ho;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a recoil and counter recoil motion measurement method using linear variable differential transformers(LVDT). The output of a LVDT is obtained from the differential voltage of the 2nd transformers. As the sensor core is attached to the motion body, the output is directly proportional to the core motion. Displacement, velocity and acceleration are measured from the core length. A comparison between the measurement result and the known value, which is obtained by the precision steel tape, shows that the accuracy and the usefulness of the proposed scheme is validated.

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Measuring Experiment of Resistance Force on a Reciprocating Motion of Rod Type Piston (로드형 피스톤의 왕복운동 저항력 측정실험)

  • 함영복;박경민;김성동;최병오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.486-489
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    • 2003
  • To reduce lateral force of traditional plunger type piston in the swash plate type hydraulic piston pumps and motors, we have proposed rod type piston with ball joint on both ends. We have studied the theoretical reaction force on two types of piston moving in the cylinder block bore. and made an experiment for the resistance force measurement on a reciprocating motion of plunger and rod type piston, changing the test condition such as swash plate angel and supply oil pressure and so on. As a result. a rod type piston has more smaller resistance force, about 29%. than a plunger type one.

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