• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영역-특수적 관점

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Exploration About the Component and Definition of the 'Scientific Creativity' in a Domain-specific View of the Creativity (영역 특수적인 입장에서의 과학적 창의성에 대한 정의, 구성요인에 대한 탐색)

  • Lim, Sung-Man;Yang, Il-Ho;Lim, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to identify a domain-specificity of the scientific creativity and the component of scientific creativity. Conducted from theoretical study, this study suggests that a domain-specific view of creativity offers a more useful and constructive components of scientific creativity based on the literature associated with the component of scientific creativity. Scientific creativity has a domain-specific component and so there is need to distinguish scientific creativity from creativity in general. As a result, scientific creativity is different from other creativity it is concerned with scientific knowledge, science process skill, creative scientific problem finding and solving and so on. And since scientific creativity is a kind of ability, it is possible to improve through a scientific creativity program.

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Review on Instrumental Task and Program Characteristics for Measuring and Developing Mathematical Creativity (수학적 창의성 계발을 위한 과제와 수업 방향 탐색)

  • Sung, Chang-Geun;Park, Sung-Sun
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.253-267
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we primarily focus on the perspectives about creative process, which is how mathematical creativity emerged, as one aspect of mathematical creativity and then present a desirable task characteristic to measure and program characteristics to develop mathematical creativity. At first, we describe domain-generality perspective and domain-specificity perspective on creativity. The former regard divergent thinking skill as a key cognitive process embedded in creativity of various discipline domain involving language, science, mathematics, art and so on. In contrast the researchers supporting later perspective insist that the mechanism of creativity is different in each discipline. We understand that the issue on this two perspective effect on task and program to foster and measure creativity in mathematics education beyond theoretical discussion. And then, based on previous theoretical review, we draw a desirable characteristic on instruction program and task to facilitate and test mathematical creativity, and present an applicable task and instruction cases based on Geneplor model at the mathematics class in elementary school. In conclusion, divergent thinking is necessary but sufficient to develop mathematical creativity and need to consider various mathematical reasoning such as generalization, ion and mathematical knowledge.

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An Analytical Study on the Studies of Mathematical Creativity in Korea: Focusing on the Essence of Mathematical Creativity (창의성의 본질적 관점에서 본 수학적 창의성 교육의 국내 연구 동향)

  • Ha, Su Hyun;Lee, Kwang Ho;Sung, Chang Geun
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.551-568
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the research trends on 101 articles about mathematical creativity published in domestic journals. The analysis criteria are as follows: (1)What kind of terms the articles use to refer to the creativity in mathematics education, (2)Whether the researchers conceptualize such the terms or not, (3)Whether the definitions are domain-specific or not, (4)What perspectives, categories and levels of the articles have on creativity. The results of this study show the following. First, numerous articles used 'mathematical creativity' in order to point to the creativity in mathematics education. Second, among the 101 selected articles, 60 (59.4%) provided an explicit definition of the mathematical creativity and 19(18.8%) provided an implicit definition. Among the 79 articles, only 43(54.4%) provided domain-specific definitions. Second, the percentage of articles preferring one perspective over the other 3 perspectives were similar. Third, the rate of articles which focused on press(environment) of all categories (person, process, product, press) was low. Fourth, regarding the levels of creativity, most articles were done on little-c creativity level, on the other hand, the articles having an interest in mini-creativity were very rare. Based on these results, necessities of explicit and domestic-specific definition, whole approach of mathematical creativity, and articles focusing on the mini-creativity level should be reported.

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A Convergence Dilemma of Lifelong Education for the Persons with Disabilities in Korea (한국 장애인 평생교육의 융합 딜레마)

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Kang, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to specifically explore the dilemma posed by lifelong education for the disabled in Korea at the point of convergence. Research to achieve the research objectives consisted of areas that should be considered in developing and implementing support systems for lifelong education for the disabled. The outcome of the area consisted of five things: convergence dilemmas in fields, convergence dilemmas in institutions, convergence dilemmas in eligibility, convergence dilemmas in disability areas, and convergence dilemmas in national administration. And the five areas were considered by interlinked views and contexts. Based on the results of the study, the university's special education department (including vocational special education) was concluded and considered with emphasis on strengthening the role functions of the university's special education system for the support system for lifelong education for the disabled, including the preconditions for establishing the academic identity of lifelong education for the disabled. Through this ideal, it is worth suggesting that the academic identity of lifelong education for the disabled should be established as appropriate based on convergence between the categories of lifelong education and special education based on the practical nature and context of education for the Korean.

The Relation of High School Students' Epistemological belief, Acceptance of Evolutionary Theory and Evolutionary Knowledge (고등학생의 인식론적 신념과 진화수용 및 진화지식과의 관련성)

  • Kim, Sun Young
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2015
  • This study examined high school students' acceptance of evolutionary theory, evolutionary knowledge, and epistemological belief. The Christian and non-Christian students' acceptance of evolutionary theory and evolution content knowledge were compared in relation to their 'scientific epistemological views' (domain-specific) and 'evolution in relation to nature of science' (context-specific). The Christian students' evolutionary knowledge was most predicted by the theory-laden exploration of science, while the non-Christian students' scores on evolutionary knowledge were most predicted by the scientific epistemological views. In addition, the Christian students' scores on scientific epistemological views and evolution in relation to evolution were not significantly related to each other, while the non-Christian students' scores on both variables were significantly related. Furthermore, 'evolution in relation to nature of science' is the strongest predictor of both Christian and non-Christian students' acceptance of evolution.

Policy Reform of Special Education Technology to Expand the Learning Opportunities of the Disabilities (장애학생의 학습기회 확대를 위한 특수교육정보화 정책 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Kyung-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2007
  • To improve access to the learning opportunities of students with disabilities, this study is to identify the potential of the information communication technology in education for the disabilities and to suggest the policy reforms for the special education technology. To answer it, the related literatures of other developed countries and Korea were collected and analyzed by desirability and feasibility as criteria. From the view of the desirability, this study found that the policies of special education in Korea were still regarded as subsidiary and separated from the general students. Moreover, from the view of the feasibility, the law and financial support was relatively insufficient than other countries to implement the policy more effectively and stably. To solve these problems, this study suggests the policy reforms in Korea as five areas and seven tasks.

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A Study on the Scope and Expansion of Arts Management - Centering on International Art Markets - (미술경영의 범위와 확장에 관한 연구 - 국제미술시장을 중심으로 -)

  • Cheong, In Seo
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.712-739
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    • 2009
  • This study organized various perspectives on the scope of arts management in terms of business management based on bibliographical speculations and statistical data. Management of arts such as performance art involves organizational management, human resources management, marketing and financial management. However arts management needs a new perspective in terms of access to specific academic area of arts while it can be approached in a derivative perspective of management theories. For arts include professional areas that need aesthetic perspective and interpretation of aesthetic history. As art market were opened where active international exchanges have been made over the past ten years, a new strategic approach in management is needed for major international arts markets such as the U.S.A., Europe and China. Such international arts markets involve international auctions markets, international Biennale, international art fair and overseas advance of galleries. First, we need strategic approaches such as nurturing star artists. Second, large-scale exhibition planning of artistic works from world-famous museums or art museums should be developed.

Improving Geographical Thinking through the Specification of Geographic Skills (지리적 사고력 신장을 위한 기능의 상세화)

  • Kang, Chang-Sook;Park, Seung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.579-591
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    • 2004
  • Recently more emphasis thinking is domain-specific by cognitive psychologists, because problem solving needs domain-specific knowledge. Improving students' geographical thinking should ensure that geographic skills are used when developing teaching-leaming objectives. Knowledge is undoubtedly important, but for the purpose of the teaching of geography thinking, skills are critical. The purpose of this paper is to make specification of geographic skills as a frame of reference for instructional objectives. Based on cognitive psychology, this paper examined the interdependence relationship between thinking and knowledge. Next, we attempt to conceptualize high order geographical thinking and relatively lower order geographic skills and to explore specification of geographic skills in complex thinking strategical perspectives.

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Designing the System of Crackingproof and Preventing Vulnerability in the MIS (MIS 환경하의 취약점 보완 및 해킹방지 시스템 설계 방안 연구)

  • Cho Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1015-1018
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    • 2006
  • 인터넷의 급속한 확산으로 인해 인터넷을 통한 정보교환은 일상생활에서부터 군사 영역에 이르는 특수분야까지 광범위하게 사용되고 있다. 인터넷과 네트워크를 통한 정보의 교환이 일반화 됨과 동시에 정보보호와 정보보안이 큰 사회적 이슈로 대두되고 있다. 본 논문은 기업의 정보소통의 근간인 경영정보시스템(MIS)의 관점에서 정보보안을 바라본다. 인간과 기계를 통틀어 경영정보 시스템의 일부로 생각하며 정보유출의 관점뿐만 아니라 외부 공격으로 인해 전산자원이 낭비되거나 비정상적으로 작동되고 있는지를 파악하기 위한 시스템을 구축하는 방법에 대해 연구하고자 한다. 이에 패킷 스캐닝 방식의 방화벽과 어플리케이션 스캐닝 방식의 방화벽을 상호 비교하여 각각의 작동원리와 장단점을 파악하여 각 기업 고유의 환경에 적용하기 위해 어떤점들을 취사 선택할 것인지 연구한다.

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An Exploratory Study on Development of Korean Media Educational Model (한국형 미디어교육 모형의 개발에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, Ran;Hyun, Eunja
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.462-473
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    • 2017
  • This study suggested appropriate media educational model for the Korean situation based on the two previous research results concerning Korean media mental model which have abstracted from elementary schoolers and parents respectively living in and around Seoul. This looked through typical media educational model being in effect in Western countries such as Buckingham's creation-centered model, Hobbs' action-centered model, Potter's analysis-centered model and Vanhoozer's worldview-centered model, synthesized all the strengths of each model, and finally modified and reorganized this new model to reflect demanders' needs. Newly developed demander-centered educational model is a kind of circulation model consisting of a chain of the steps: worldview and viewpoints, use(access), analysis and evaluation, reflection, and social act; Each step borrowed the essential contents of each domain of objectives and tried to reflect the specific situations for Korean demanders. The needs for media use etiquette against addiction and cyberbullying were applied to the step of 'worldview and viewpoint', the needs for the educational status of books as media to 'use(access)', and the reality of highly used digital media to 'social act.'