• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영상 표현

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A study on optimal Image Data Multiresolution Representation and Compression Through Wavelet Transform (Wavelet 변환을 이용한 최적 영상 데이터 다해상도 표현 및 압축에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Gyung-Mo;Jeoung, Ki-Sam;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.12
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposed signal decomposition and multiresolution representation through wavelet transform using wavelet orthonormal basis. And it suggested most appropriate filter for scaling function in multiresoltion representation and compared two compression method, arithmetic coding and Huffman coding. Results are as follows 1. Daub18 coefficient is most appropriate in computing time, energy compaction, image quality. 2. In case of image browsing that should be small in size and good for recognition, it is reasonable to decompose to 3 scale using pyramidal algorithm. 3. For the case of progressive transmittion where requires most grateful image reconstruction from least number of sampls or reconstruction at any target rate, I embedded the data in order of significance after scaling to 5 step. 4. Medical images such as information loss is fatal have to be compressed by lossless method. As a result from compressing 5 scaled data through arithmetic coding and Huffman coding, I obtained that arithmetic coding is better than huffman coding in processing time and compression ratio. And in case of arithmetic coding I could compress to 38% to original image data.

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An Ontology-based Context Aware Model for the Implementation of Integrated Security Control System (통합보안관제 시스템 구축을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 상황인식 모델)

  • Han, Kwang-Rok;Kim, Jeong-Bin;Sohn, Surg-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.2246-2255
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we describe an ontology-based context aware model that collects context information from USN sensor and CCTV image and reasons about context in order to development an integrated security control system in the industrial environments. The context model represents autonomous and heterogeneous data as ontologies and recognizes the context through DL(description logic) inference in the smart computing environment. We expect that the integrated security control system can automatically detects the risk in the industrial field and reduces the safety and security incidents by applying this context model to the system.

Lips Detection by Probability Map Based Genetic Algorithm (확률맵 기반 유전자 알고리즘에 의한 입술영역 검출)

  • Hwang Dong-Guk;Kim Tae-Ick;Park Cheon-Joo;Jun Byung-Min;Park Hee-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a probability map based genetic algorithm to detect lips from portrait image. The existing genetic algorithm used to get an optimal solution is modified in order to get multiple optimal solutions for lips detection. Each individual consists of two chromosomes to represent coordinates x, y in space. Also the algorithm introduce a preserving zone in the population, a modified uniform crossover, a selection without individual duplication. Using probability map of H, 5 components, the proposed algorithm has adaptability in the segmentation of objects with similar colors. In experiments, we analyzed relationships of primary parameters and found that the algorithm can apply to the detection of other ROIs easily

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Gesture Recognition using Global and Partial Feature Information (전역 및 부분 특징 정보를 이용한 제스처 인식)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae;Lee, Chil-Woo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.759-768
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an algorithm that can recognize gestures constructing subspace gesture symbols with hybrid feature information. The previous popular methods based on geometric feature and appearance have resulted in ambiguous output in case of recognizing between similar gesture because they use just the Position information of the hands, feet or bodily shape features. However, our proposed method can classify not only recognition of motion but also similar gestures by the partial feature information presenting which parts of body move and the global feature information including 2-dimensional bodily motion. And this method which is a simple and robust recognition algorithm can be applied in various application such surveillance system and intelligent interface systems.

A Study of Visual Contents for Media Diversification - a Focus on DMB - (영상 매체 다변화에 따른 Visual 콘텐츠에 관한 연구 - DMB를 중심으로 -)

  • Jang, Se-Young;Lim, Pyung-Jong;Hyun, Chul-Ju;Kwak, Hoon-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.537-540
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    • 2006
  • The success of DMB is controled its contents. Existing broadcasting contents will be retransmitted to DMB in the early stage of broadcasting. However, they must be produced appropriately to the property of DMB. To make good DMB contents, it's very important for us to analyze characteristics of DMB and costumer behaviors of DMB service. In this research, We suggest a production method for DMB contents such as contents length, camera work, visual expression. Contents will be key factor in the success of DMB.

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Processing Manufacture of Mobile 3D Animation Based on Commercial Cartoon Images (카툰 이미지를 바탕으로 한 모바일 3D 애니메이션 제작과정)

  • Kim, Hye-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2006
  • Mobile industry has been progressed rapidly with new mobile technique develpment. The mobile is a communication device for the young generation and give great additional images through animations and characters. It is expected that the mobile industry would elevate greatly in means of the animation characters that is connected directly, closely, and amicably to the sense of humane beings. Of those animations, 3D animation is a high communication technique that rinks to directly the expression of person in way of a sense of space, three dimension, and reality. Surely the new 3D animation will be developed constantly and in various way. It is consideralbe that the manufacture of 3D mobile animation links closely to cartoon that forms concerns of people.

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The Prediction of Hazard Area Using Raster Model (Raster 모델을 이용한 재해위험지 예측기법)

  • Kang, In-Joon;Choi, Chul-Ung;Cheong, Chang-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.2 no.2 s.4
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 1994
  • GSIS(geo-spatial information system), particularly when utilized in hazard management decision, is one of hazard analysis tool. Data of GSIS input from digitizing or scanning of map or aerial photos. This paper focuses upon the hazard prediction in GSIS and RS analysis to assess map, aerialphotos, satellite imagery and soil map. This study found computation of hazard area analysis. the results is formed as raster data model of quadtree. Authors knew more accurate results of overlay. This paper shows building up integrated data base as well as search of hazard area in aerial photographs.

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Resolution in Optical Scanning Holography (광스캔닝 훌로그래피의 해상도)

  • Doh, Kyu Bong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 1998
  • In optical scanning holography, 3-D holographic information of an object is generated by 2-D active optical scanning. The optical scanning beam can be a time-dependent Gaussian apodized Fresnel zone plate. In this technique, the holographic information manifests itself as an electrical signal which can be sent to an electron-beam-addressed spatial light modulator for coherent image reconstruction. This technique can be applied to 3-D optical remote sensing especially for identifying flying objects. In this paper, we first briefly review optical scanning holography and analyze the resolution achievable with the system. We then present mathematical expression of real and virtual image which are responsible for holographic image reconstruction by using Gaussian beam profile.

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Intelligent Parallel Iterative Methods for Solving Linear Systems of Equations with Large Sparse Matrices (대형 스파스 행렬로 표현되는 선형시스템 방정식의 해를 구하기 위한 지능적 병렬 반복법)

  • Chae, Soo-Hoan;Kim, Myung-Kyu
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2009
  • The demand for high performance computer grows to solve large linear systems of equations in such engineering fields - circuit simulation for VLSI design, image processing, structural engineering, aerodynamics, etc. Many various parallel processing systems have been proposed and manufactured to satisfy the demand. The properties of linear system determine what algorithm is proper to solve the problem. Direct methods or iterative methods can be used for solving the problem. In this paper, an intelligent parallel iterative method for solving linear systems of equations with large sparse matrices is proposed and its efficiency is proved through simulation.

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Volume Data Modeling by Using Wavelets Transformation and Tetrahedrization (웨이브렛 변환과 사면체 분할을 이용한 볼륨 데이터 모델링)

  • Gwun, Ou-Bong;Lee, Kun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1081-1089
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    • 1999
  • Volume data modeling is concerned with finding a mathematical function which represents the relationship implied by the 3D data. Modeling a volume data geometrically can visualize a volume data using surface graphics without voxelization. It has many merits in that it is fast and requires little memory. We proposes, a method based on wavelet transformation and tetrahedrization. we implement a prototype system based on the proposed method. Last, we evaluated the proposed method comparing it with marching cube algorithm. the evaluation results show that though the proposed method uses only 13% of the volume data, the images generated is as good as the images generated by the marching cubes algorithm.

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