• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연구변인

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Impact of Social Relations on Youth School Adjustment (사회적 관계요인이 청소년의 학교적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Kyu-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.235-252
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to construct and test a social relation model of youth school adjustment, based on Hirschi's social bonding theory and the previous findings in the area of youth school adjustment. The social relation model included parent-child relation, peer relation, and teacher-student relation variables. The sample consisted of two groups, 494 adolescents: 351 high school students and 143 adolescent residents at the shelter for runaways. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed. The main finding was that the social relation model of youth school adjustment was significant in explaining the general school adjustment and academic performance. Specifically, the better relations with parents, peer, and teachers, the higher the degree of youth school adjustment. Among the significant variables, teacher-students relation was the most important variable. Based on these results, this study provided some practical suggestions to effectively enhance the relations with teachers, peer, and parents.

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An Expoloratory Study on Influencing Factors of Film Equity Crowdfunding Success: Based on Chinese Movie Crowdfunding (영화 크라우드펀딩 성공에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 탐색적 연구: 중국의 영화 플랫폼 크라우드펀딩을 중심으로)

  • Bao, Tantan;Kim, Hun;Chang, Byeng-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2021
  • Recently, crowdfunding platforms have received attention as one of the content investment platforms for the public. This research attempts to explore the influencing factors on the success of movie euqity crowdfunding project. We use 'number of texts', 'number of images', 'star influence power', 'IP-based movie project', 'movie production stage', 'box office prediction', 'investment capital ratio', 'amount of surplus available investment', 'profit calculation method' and 'minimum investment amount' as independent variables. And we examined how these factors affects the achievement rate of movie crowdfunding. As a result of multiple regression analysis, 'movie production stage', 'investment capital ratio', 'amount of surplus available investment' and 'profit calculation method' have a significant effect on the crowdfunding achievement rate. In addition, the results of this research can be used for reference when planning film crowdfunding projects.

A Study of the relation between class and the welfare attitudes and regulating effects of education (계급·계층이 복지정책에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향과 교육변인의 조절효과 연구)

  • Kim, HeeJa
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.35-68
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    • 2013
  • Class has been the factor that affects welfare attitudes in western societies. But the results of the studies on affects of class in Korea are not consistent. This Study focuses on the relations between three class variables-income, status in employment, occupation-and the Korean attitudes on welfare policy and examines the regulating effects of education on that. Attitudes on welfare policy consist of 'reinforcement of established welfare programs', 'expansion into new welfare area' and 'universalism in welfare policy.' The result shows that all three class variables, education and age do not affect the attitudes to 'reinforcement of established welfare programs.' Age and class variables affects the attitudes to 'expansion into new welfare area' statistically, but education does not. Education explains largest parts of the attitudes to 'universalism in welfare policy.'

Exploring the Predictive Variables of Government Statistical Indicators on Retail sales Using Machine Learning: Focusing on Pharmacy (머신러닝을 이용한 정부통계지표가 소매업 매출액에 미치는 예측 변인 탐색: 약국을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Gwang-Su
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to explore variables using machine learning and provide analysis techniques suitable for predicting pharmacy sales whether government statistical indicators built to create an industrial ecosystem based on data, network, and artificial intelligence affect pharmacy sales. Therefore, this study explored predictive variables and performance through machine learning techniques such as Random Forest, XGBoost, LightGBM, and CatBoost using analysis data from January 2016 to December 2021 for 28 government statistical indicators and pharmacies in the retail sector. As a result of the analysis, economic sentiment index, economic accompanying index circulation change, and consumer sentiment index, which are economic indicators, were found to be important variables affecting pharmacy sales. As a result of examining the indicators MAE, MSE, and RMSE for regression performance, random forests showed the best performance than XGBoost, LightGBM, and CatBoost. Therefore, this study presented variables and optimal machine learning techniques that affect pharmacy sales based on machine learning results, and proposed several implications and follow-up studies.

Factors which Hinder Attention in Online Classes and Solutions (온라인 수업에서 주의 집중을 저해하는 요인과 해결방안)

  • Shin, Soo-Bum
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2020
  • Unlike in-person classes, such as classroom classes, various variables affect learning effectiveness in online classes. In online classes, the teacher must recognize various variables of learners in advance, and if there are variables that hinder learning, students can increase the concentration of learning attention by removing them. Therefore, it is necessary to study which variables distract attention. In this study, factors that inhibit attentional attention that may occur in online classes were selected, and factors analysis was conducted through questionnaires. As a result of the study, the factors of class progression, environment and device manipulation were indicated as the factors that hinder the attention in online classes. According to the results of this study, plans to increase attention in on-line classes were suggested.

A Study on the Factors Influencing the Intention to Use the Metaverse: Focusing on Innovation Resistance Model (메타버스 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 혁신저항 모델을 중심으로)

  • Minjung, Kim;Mina, Lee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to identify various variables that affect the intention to use the metaverse, which has recently attracted attention. In particular, while previous studies have focused only on the variables that have a positive effect on the spread of the metaverse, this study tried to examine both the use and resistance perspectives by examining the psychological variables of consumers who reject specific changes, such as innovation resistance. By constructing consumer characteristics and innovation characteristic variables that affect innovation diffusion, the relationship between innovation resistance, attitude toward the metaverse, and intention to use the metaverse was examined. As a result of the study, it was found that innovation propensity, social image, and conformity had a negative effect on resistance to the metaverse. In addition, innovation propensity, social image, suitability, relative advantage, complexity, and observability mediate innovation resistance and attitudes toward the metaverse, and were finally revealed as variables that have positive or negative influences on the intention to use the metaverse.

A Study on the Effect of Job Calling Consciousness of Korea Cost Guard Officers on Job Enthusiasm (해양경찰공무원의 직업소명의식이 직무열의에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jong-gil Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.879-886
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the relationship between job calling consciousness and job enthusiasm for the development of marine police izations and individuals. A study was conducted on 136 Korea Cost Guard officials. Sub-variables of vocational calling consciousness consisted of transcendent calling, the existence of purpose and meaning, and pro-social-oriented motivation, and job enthusiasm consisted of vitality, immersion, and dedication. As a result of the verification, it was found that transcendent calling, purpose, and meaning, which are sub-variables of occupational calling recognized by Korea Cost Guard officials, have a positive (+) effect on vitality, and commitment. However, it was found that pro-social-oriented motivation did not affect vitality, commitment, and immersion. Through the analysis results, practical implications of the maritime police ization were proposed.

Domestic Research Trends on MOOCs: From 2010 to 2018 (MOOC 국내연구 동향분석: 2010년~2018년을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jeongmin;Oh, Bora
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze trends of domestic research on MOOCs(Massive Open Online Courses) for the last 10 years and provides implications for research on education and learning using MOOC. A total of 70 research papers were selected for the analysis. As a result, the research papers on MOOC in Korea have been increasing from 2012 to 2018. Of the 70 research papers, 31 were clearly indicated research subjects, and most of the research was conducted for university students. Regarding the research type, survey research(27.1%) were the most common. The predictors used in the study of MOOCs are demographic characteristics and perceived usefulness and ease of use for independent variables, satisfaction, perceived usefulness and ease of use for the mediators, usage intention and persistence for dependent variables were frequently used. Further implications were discussed for the study.

An Analysis of the Tendency of Native Studies on Young Children's Social Conflicts (유아의 사회적 갈등에 대한 국내연구 동향 분석)

  • Park, Ji-Young;Kim, Yong-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 유아 사회적 갈등에 대한 국내선행연구들을 분석하고, 연구의 시기, 방법, 내용별 동향을 살펴보는 데 목적을 두었다. 국내 연구들을 중심으로 101편을 선정하여 연구 기준으로 양적 분석하였고, 수집된 자료는 빈도와 백분율로 처리하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 첫째, 유아 사회적 갈등에 관한 연구 연도별 추이는 1995년부터 2005년까지 증가를 보였으며 2005년 이후 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 둘째, 유아 사회적 갈등에 관한 연구 대상은 또래와의 갈등에 대한 연구 빈도가 월등히 높았으며 부모-자녀, 교사-유아와의 갈등에 대한 연구 빈도는 상대적으로 낮았다. 또한 연구 대상 수는 50명 미만이 가장 높았다. 연구기간은 단기 연구가 많았고 종단 연구가 전혀 이루어지지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 연구방법 유형으로는 양적 연구가 질적 연구에 비해 상대적으로 높았으며 실험처치방법이 가장 높게 나타났고, 연구 도구 수로는 1가지가 가장 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 연구 주제로는 유아 사회적 갈등 변인과 유아발달과의 관계에 대한 연구 빈도가 가장 높았으며 유아 사회적 갈등 변인을 비교 분석하는 연구는 가장 낮았다. 또한 연구 결과로는 유아 사회적 갈등 변인과 유아발달과의 관계를 밝혀주는 연구 결과가 가장 높게 나타났다.

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Satisfaction Factors for a Clothing and Textiles Major: A Modeling (의류학 관련 전공에 대안 학생들의 전공 만족요인: 구조적 모형 분석)

  • Eunkyung Jeon;Eunyoung Chang;Lee, Kyu-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1614-1620
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구의 목적은 의류학 관련 전공에 대한 학생들의 전공 만족도에 영향을 주는 결정변인을 조사하는데 있다. 조사대상은 의류학 관련학과를 전공으로 하는 국내 2년제 및 4년제 10개 대학의 재학생으로, 총 690부의 설문자료가 최종 통계분석에 사용되었다. 분석은 Lisrel을 이용하여, 학생들의 전공 만족도의 결정 변인과 구조적 모형을 조사하였다. 그 결과, 학문적 경쟁력과 전공에 대 한 적성 및 흥미가 가장 중요한 전공 만족도의 결정 변인으로 밝혀졌으며, 기타 만족도 변인인 시설 및 장비, 취업, 학생활동 관여도, 사회적 유대감등은 전공 만족도에 직접 영향을 미치는 것이 아니라, 학교 만족도를 통해 간접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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