• Title/Summary/Keyword: 양성평등의식

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The Effects of Variables on gender equality consciousness by Middle School Students (중학생의 양성평등의식에 영향을 미치는 변인)

  • Lee, Jeong-Dae;Lee, Seon-Jeong;Shin, Hyo-Shick
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study were intended to examine by variables influencing gender equality consciousness in middle school students and provide basic materials useful for their education of gender equality consciousness by finding out variables influencing equality consciousness. The subjects were the 1,201 students who studied at middle schools in Jeonllabuk-do. Using structured questionnaire surveyed. Data were analyzed with Frequency, Percentage, Mean, Std, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, t-test, and Multiple Regression using SPSS/PC WIN 14.0 program. The major findings were as follows: 1. The mean value of gender equality consciousness in middle school students was 3.89 in the whole, 3.88 in home life, 3.92 in school life, 4.04 in the workplace, and 3.70 in social and cultural life, suggesting high value in all areas. While the workplace and the school life showed higher gender equality consciousness than the whole, the home life and social and cultural life showed lower consciousness. 2. The whole gender equality consciousness were influenced by sex, mother's gender equality consciousness, homeroom teacher's gender equality consciousness, an enough schooling, desirable school types, perception of abolition of family-head system, and social gender equality consciousness. And the Middle school students' whole gender equality consciousness were explained about 32% by these variables.

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The impact of gender equality consciousness on view of marriage and children in university students (대학생의 양성평등의식이 결혼관 및 자녀관에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Hee;Sun, Chun Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of gender equality consciousness on view of marriage and children in university students. Research tools used questionnaires to understand the level of gender equality consciousness, view on marriage and children. Participants were 205 university students in S city and analysis by frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, multiple regression using SPSS 28.0 program. The gender equality consciousness appeared as an average of 4.23 points and female students were higher than male students. Gender equality consciousness was negatively correlated with view on marriage and children. Gender equality consciousness in home living life area affected the views on marriage and children. This means that the higher than the higher the sense of gender equality in home living life area, the view on marriage and children was more liberal. To form a positive view of marriage and children of university students, balanced education programs between men and women for gender equality are needed.

Research on Experiences and Attitudes Toward the Gender Egalitarianism Education of Public Service Workers in Daejeon City (공무원 양성평등의식 교육의 경험 및 태도 조사 - 대전시공무원을 대상으로 -)

  • Lee, Kab-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.342-351
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    • 2010
  • The gender equality consciousness of public service workers is important since it is not only existed as attitudes and behaviors but also utilized as a policy tool. Therefore, it should be developed to improve practical abilities which enable them to analyze and integrate their own works based on gender perspective. This study examined the experiences and attitudes toward gender egalitarianism education, based on a survey of public service workers in Daejeon city(699 men and 457 women). The results can be used for desirable changes of gender egalitarianism education. We can see that the will of men to participate in the gender egalitarianism education is lower compared to it of women. To expand gender egalitarianism education, the motivation and legislation for participating in education, and the development of various education programs according to gender, age and positions are needed.

Differences in Gender Equality Consciousness between Latent Profiles based on Organizational Culture Types Recognized by Corporate Workers (기업근로자가 인식한 조직문화 유형에 따른 양성평등의식의 차이)

  • Kim, Younga;Lee, Jaeeun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.533-545
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to examine the differences in gender equality consciousness between latent profiles based on corporate workers' organizational culture types. To achieve the study's purpose, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and latent profile analysis (LPA) were conducted using 253 Korean corporate workers' data. As a result of the analysis, the latent profiles of organizational culture recognized by corporate workers were classified into 5 profiles. We named each profile as high compete-low create culture, high compete-low collaborate culture, collaborate culture, high create culture, and high control culture based on each profile's organizational culture perception. The ANOVA test found statistically significant differences between the groups in the gender equality consciousness. This study is meaningful in that it reveals the relationship between the organization culture perception and the gender equality consciousness and suggested implications for the organizational-level intervention to improve the gender equality consciousness. It will provide basic data for your research.

The Effect of Gender Equality Instruction in Home Economic class on the High School Students Consciousness of Gender Equality - focused on the Unit of Design of Home Life - (가정과에 적용한 양성평등 수업이 고등학생의 남녀평등의식에 미치는 효과)

  • Bae Eun-Ju;Lee Song-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.17 no.1 s.35
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2005
  • This study was a quasi-experimental study conducted in ${\ulcorner}$Design of Home Life${\lrcorner}$ unit of high school Home Economics. The purposes of this study was to analyze the effects of gender equity instruction on gender equity consciousness of high school students, and to raise gender equity consciousness of students. The summarized results of this study were as follows; 1. After experiment. gender equality consciousness of experimental group was higher than that of comparison group in all four areas, that is, home life, school life, vocational life and socio-cultural life. So there was statistically significant differences in gender equity consciousness between two groups. 2. The gender equity consciousness of the experimental group was higher In post-test than pre-test, so there was statistically significant differences between pre-test and post-test. On the other hand, there was no statistically significant difference between pre-test and post-test in the comparison group. 3. After experiment, the change-rate of the gender equality consciousness In the experimental group was higher than that of in the comparison group, so there was statistically significant differences between two groups in the change-rate. As results of this study, in the ${\ulcorner}$Design of Home Life${\lrcorner}$ unit of high school Home Economics, it was proved that the gender equity class was effective on raising the gender equality consciousness of high school students in all four areas of home life, school life, vocational life and socio-cultural life.

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The Application of a Practical Problem - Based Lesson Plan for the "Understanding Myself and MY Family" Unit to Heighten Awareness of Gender - role Equity and Degree of Participation in Household Chores (중학생의 양성 평등 의식 고양과 집안일 참여를 돕기 위한 교수.학습 과정안 개발 및 적용 - "나와 가족의 이해" 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun-Suk;Cho, Byung-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a practical problem-based lesson plan for the "Understanding Myself and My Family" unit and to examine the effects of the lesson plan. Learning objectives and contents were selected, and a practical problem-based lesson plan for five sessions was developed and implemented. With 150 students participating in the study, a pre-test and post-test comprised of a questionnaire were conducted to explore the effectiveness of the lesson plan on the students' sex role characteristics, awareness of gender-role equity in occupational, familial and societal settings and of participation in household chores. Results from the post-test revealed that the students displayed androgynous sex-role characteristics, a heightened awareness of gender-role equity and a higher degree of participation in household chores after the five sessions. Assessment of the class was found to be very positive. Consequently the study showed that the lesson proved to be helpful for the students.

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Influence of Sexual Attitude, Gender Stereotype and Self-Esteem on Gender Egalitarianism in Nursing Student (간호대학생의 성태도, 성고정관념, 자아존중감이 양성평등의식에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyun Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.482-491
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of sexual attitudes, sexual stereotypes, and self-esteem on gender egalitarianism among nursing students. This study was based on a questionnaire administered to a total of 174 nursing students. Data were collected from October 15 to November 31, 2020. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression with the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. The results of the study showed that the gender egalitarianism of the subjects differed statistically according to sex (t=-3.091, p=.002). Gender egalitarianism had a negative correlation with gender stereotype (r=-.811, p<.001) and a positive correlation with self-esteem (r=.345, p<.001). Gender stereotypes (β=-.787, p<.001) were the most influential factors in the gender egalitarianism among nursing students, with an explanatory power of 65.4%. Hence, educational measures should be taken to reduce gender stereotypes to improve the gender equality awareness of nursing students.

A Study on Gender Equality Awareness of Elementary School Students: Focusing on Upper Grade Students (초등학생의 양성평등의식에 관한 연구: 고학년을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Joo Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to provide basic data for the development of educational programs for effective gender equality education in elementary schools by confirming the consciousness of gender equality in the 5th and 6th graders of elementary school. In this study, 5th and 6th graders attending three elementary schools located in G and A cities explained the research and collected data using questionnaires from 190 people who wished to participate in the research. Frequency analysis and percentage were used for general characteristics of subjects, and t-test and ANOVA were used for differences in gender equality awareness according to subjects' sex, grade, and number of siblings. Consciousness of gender equality showed an average of 3.47 points out of 4, with an average of 3.51 points in the social and cultural life area, 3.49 points in the home life area, 3.47 points in the school life area, and 3.38 points in the vocation life area. Various activities should be conducted to raise students' consciousness of gender equality, and families, schools, and society should jointly strive to create a gender-equal cultural climate. Future study is needed to identify the factors affecting the gender equality awareness of elementary school students.

Effect of marriage consciousness, occupational consciousness, gender equality consciousness on the childbirth will of nursing students (간호대학생의 결혼의식, 직업의식, 양성평등이 출산의지에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Eun Hee;Kim, Mi Young;Byun, Eun Kyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of marriage consciousness, occupational consciousness, and gender equality consciousness on childbirth will in nursing students and to provide the basic data of to control childbirth will. Data were collected from 242 nursing students in B city and analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 21.0. The average of marriage consciousness was 3.43±.36, the average of occupational consciousness was 3.30±.47, the average of gender equality consciousness was 3.85±.37, the average of childbirth will consciousness was 3.48±.42. The childbirth will according to the general characteristics was not significantly different. The study subject's childbirth will was correlated with occupational consciousness(r=.279, p<.001), occupational consciousness(r=.143, p=.026), gender equality consciousness(r=.263, p<.001), and marriage conscious was correlated occupational consciousness(r=.279, p<.001). The factors influencing childbirth will of the study subjects were marriage consciousness(𝛽=.215,p=.001), gender equality consciousness(𝛽=.239, p<.001), and the explanatory power of these variables was 11.9%. According to this study, it is necessary to confirm the effects of developing an intervention program and applying this program to improve the decisions of nursing students concerning marriage and having children.

A Study on the Gender Equality Consciousness, Preference and Learning Effectiveness for Technology.Home Economics of Middle and High School Students (중등학생의 양성평등의식과 기술.가정 교과 선호도 및 학습효과에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Sook;June, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.18 no.4 s.42
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of gender equality consciousness of middle and high school student on the preference for Technology Home Economics and its teaming effectiveness. For this purpose, the gender equality consciousness, the preference and learning effectiveness of Technology Home Economics were measured among a number of 404 middle and high school students in Chuncheon city. The results of this study were summarized as following: 1. The gender equality consciousness of female students was higher than that of male students. 2. Middle and high school students had the higher preference and learning effectiveness for the Home Economics area in Technology Home Economics than they had for the Technology. 3. Female student's preference and learning effectiveness for the Home Economics area in Technology Home Economics were higher than male student's. Male student's preference and Loaming effectiveness for the Technology area in Technology Home Economics were higher than female student's. 4. The group which had relatively high gender equality consciousness score showed the higher preference and learning effectiveness for the Home Economics area in Technology Home Economics than the group with low gender equality consciousness score. In contrast, the group with low gender equality consciousness score had the higher preference for the Technology area in Technology Home Economics than the group with high gender equality consciousness score. In conclusion, gender equality consciousness and gender type had the most strong influence on the preference and learning effectiveness for Technology Home Economics among middle-high school students.

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