• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시공성 분석

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Improving Constructability Analysis Tasks by Applying BIM Technology (시공성 분석업무 개선을 위한 BIM 기술의 적용방안)

  • Park, Chan-Sik;Park, Hee-Teak
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2010
  • Becoming construction projects larger and more complicated, and utilizing more varied and complex contracting and delivery systems in the industry, integrating information and managing constructability from project inception to completion became the most critical tasks for the successful project management. However, current industry practices of constructability analysis which are too much dependent on field engineers and managers' experiences, are not performed efficiently and also not managed effectively. Then the scope, method, and procedure in performing analysis tasks are not certain as well as not systematic, In addition, due to using 2D based drawings and documents, information required at project phases for the analysis is inconsistent and inaccurate. This study aims to suggest the use of BIM technology and functions for solving various problems of current constructability practices. In particular, constructability analysis tasks performed at design and construction stages are identified and their adaptability, applicability, and benefits of BIM are investigated through interviews on constructability and BIM professionals in the industry.

Analysis of Constructability Factors Affecting on the Productivity of Tall Building Construction -With Focus on the Area of Steel Work- (고층 건물에서 시공성 요인이 생산성에 미치는 영향 분석 -철골 공사를 중심으로-)

  • Yoon, Hyunbo;Kim, Yea Sang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2014
  • Achieving high productivity and constructability are very important issues in construction industry. Study on constructability have been conducted actively, and many researches referred that improving constructability can enhance cost, quality, schedule, productivity and so on. However, there are lack of quantitative analysis, since most studies have proved correlation between productivity and constructability using questionaries and by case studies. Also, researches are mostly about specific detail scope of work to improve constructability, thus it is hard to apply constructability factors on various work in construction. In this paper, will deduct general factors affecting on constructability and evaluate effects of factors affecting on each work. Furthermore this paper will verify impact of factors affecting on productivity by multi regression anlaysis using actual data sets of high-rise building construction site.

A Proposal of BIM Work Process to Support Construct-ability Analysis from Practitioners Viewpoint (현장실무자 관점에서의 시공성 검토 지원을 위한 BIM 업무프로세스 제안)

  • Kim, Dae-Sung;Choi, Hye-Mi;Kim, Ju-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.561-569
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    • 2014
  • In construction site, BIM is used in part of construct-ability review and design mistake checking. However, in a current domestic construction site, except public order project, most of work in private order project has been processing based on 2D work. As an expert resists to certain point in introduction of new technique, it may be shown in the introduction of BIM. For this, We need to analysis construct-ability of introducing BIM, work field of introducing and operational capability about present domestic construction engineers. Therefore, this study solves the problem of existing construct-ability analysis, and it visualizes the various information and objects for an effective job performance. Furthermore, construct-ability analysis by BIM that can use an intergrated management is theoretically examined and practical field-application priority among conclusions is proposed through a survey targeting on the hand-on worker. Therefore, this study suggests a factor supplying for a business-centric introduction plan and support condition.

The Analysis about Construction Costs and Profitability of Direction between Subcontracting Construction in General Construction Industry (일반건설업의 직접시공과 하도급시공의 공사원가 및 수익성 비교분석)

  • Hwang, Ug-Sun;Lee, Hyun-Suk
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2006
  • This research executed research that analyze construction cost and profitability through construction example of direction and subcontracting construction based on common private construction less than 3 billion. The results of this research, is summarized as follows. (1) Analyzed profitability about construction gross and operating profit of direction and subcontracting construction. The construction gross profit rate is 15.2% direction construction, subcontracting construction was analyzed by 1.3% high by 16.5% subcontracting construction, and the operating profit rate is 9.4% direction construction, subcontracting construction was construed by 2.3% high by 11.7% subcontracting construction. (2) Analyzed profitability about operating profit before and after deduction of 4 insurance cost of direction construction. The direction construction operating profit rate is 9.4% before deduction of 4 insurance cost, after deduction was construed that is 7.3% and operating profit rate difference after and before deduction was construed that is 2.1%. Therefore, subcontracting construction (operating profit rate 11.7%) was analyzed that last operating profitability after 4 insurance cost deduction produces more 4.4% about direction construction.

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Application of Non-Open Cut H.A.S Method to Improve Constructability (시공성 향상을 위한 비개착 H.A.S 공법 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Youl;Jang, Sung-Ho;Chung, Jee-Seung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.765-773
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    • 2022
  • This study is a study on the application of a horizontal excavation machine system to improve constructability. In this study, the structural stability of non-covered temporary facilities was evaluated by comparing field measurements and numerical analysis. In addition, the appropriateness of the measurement results was analyzed by comparing and analyzing the results of numerical analysis with the analysis results applying the Gaussian probability density function to the measurement results. In this study, structural safety and long-term durability of the linkage were analyzed based on numerical analysis. As a result of the study, it was analyzed that the non-open cut method (H.A.S. method) of this study secures structural safety and constructability as the behavior in the actual construction process is more safe than the numerical analysis results, even if the uncertainty of the ground condition is taken into account.

Application of Partnering and Constructability in the Design Development Phase of Public Design-Build Projects (공공부문 일괄사업 실시설계단계의 파트너링과 시공성 분석 적용방안)

  • Nam, Yong-Ho;Yeon, Hee-Jung;Hong, Tae-Hoon;Koo, Kyo-Jin;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 2007
  • In the current domestic design-build contract, design and construction are separated due to prohibition of outside work. but instead the design-build contract adopts a method of fulfilling each assignment as a joint venture, which makes it difficult for participants to communicate each other and often require changes of design. also, It is difficult to performance efficiency project that they don't want to share useful information related to design and construction. In this study suggests how to maxmize the effiency of the project by proposing a process model connected with an efficient partnering and constructability in a deign development phase of design-build constract.

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Constructability and Cost Analysis of the Clip-Type Binding Implement Substituting 135° End-Hooked Transverse Reinforcement in Reinforced Concrete Columns (철근콘크리트 기둥의 띠철근에서 135° 갈고리 대체 클립형 연결장치의 시공성 및 비용 분석)

  • Park, Koung-Yeun;Yun, Hyun-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.459-469
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to secure the same or more structural performance and constructability for the detail off hooks cross-constructed at 135° used as external-ties standard detail in reinforced concrete columns, therefore, to the purpose of improving constructability, The clip-type binding implement was suggested. the experiment on the constructability evaluation and cost analysis of the clip-type binding implement by 90° end-hooked transverse reinforcement in reinforced conrete columns was carried out. The results of the analysis confirmed that standard detail column took about an one hour regardless of the diameter of tie. When using the clip-type binding implement, It was reduced to about 50% of the standard detail column. and regardless of the building size, it was most effective for the cost down when using the clip-type binding implement 1ea, it was about 32% fo labor cost reduction effect in comparison with using standard detail. as a result, Using the clip-type binding implement is shown be very effective in the working time and construction cost reduction.

Case Study on Application of DMU to Civil Infra Structures to Improve Constructibility (토목구조물분야에서 DMU 적용을 통한 시공성개선 사례 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Lae;Lee, Kwang-Myong;Lee, Yoon-Bum;Lee, Chung-Hee;Lee, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 BIM의 기술 중 하나인 DMU(Digital Mock-Up)을 실제 프로젝트에 적용하여 업무 효율에 기여한 결과를 소개한다. 삼성물산 건설부문의 경우 DMU는 건설 프로젝트의 입찰단계 및 시공계획 단계에서 적용되어 많은 성과를 거두었다. 입찰단계의 경우 대상 프로젝트의 교량, 터널 등의 구조물을 실제와 같은 지형조건 및 설계 조건으로 모델링하여 프로젝트의 개요 파악, 정보의 공유, 선정된 공법의 효과 분석 등에 적용하였으며 시공단계에서는 주로 복잡한 구조물의 철근 간섭 검토 및 효율적인 배근 방법 분석을 위한 도구로 사용되었다. 적용결과 공기단축, 원가절감, 시공성 향상에 기여하였으며, DMU는 향후 프로젝트 관리도구로 통합되어 구조물공사의 원가절감 및 생산성 향상에 기여할 것으로 예상된다.

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Buildability of 3D Printed Concrete Structures at Various Nozzle Speeds and Aspect Ratios (노즐이동속도와 변장비에 따른 3D 프린팅 콘크리트 구조물의 시공성)

  • Park, Ji-Hun;Lee, Jungwoo;Joh, Changbin;Yang, In-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2019
  • In this study, an experimental study on the buildability of the structure using the developed printing materials and equipment was performed. Experimental variables included the moving speed of nozzles(=80 and 100mm/s), the revolutions per minute (RPM) of screw in discharge buckets, and the aspect ratio(=1.67 and 5.00) reflecting wall length of the structures. Buildability of the 3D printed concrete structures was analyzed based on the maximum decomposition layer and collapse patterns of the structures according to the experimental variables. The nozzle movement speed of 80mm/s and the aspect ratio of 1.67 were favorable for 3D printing in this study. The collapse process of structure due to uneven layer decomposition was also analyzed through the relative displacement measurement of the lower part of the structure during printing.

Identifying Construction Engineering Tasks at the Design Phase for Enhancing Constructability in High-rise Building Construction - Focused on Temporary Work - (고층 건축공사의 시공성 향상을 위한 설계단계의 시공엔지니어링 업무 도출 - 가설공사를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jin-Woong;Cho, Kyu-Man;Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.453-463
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    • 2017
  • Due to the increase in the size of buildings and scale, the importance of construction engineering that reflects the constructability from the design stage of the project is increasing. Especially, engineering efforts related to facilities, equipment and construction methods for temporary work at the design stage can significantly contribute to improvement of constructability and project performance. The purpose of this study is to derive construction engineering tasks on temporary work at the design phase of the high-rise building projects. 27 preliminary tasks were firstly investigated through literature review and experts' group interview, and the necessity and importance analysis of each tasks were then performed based on questionnaire survey. Most of the tasks related to plans on structural framework and lifting equipment were analyzed as relatively more important ones. Lastly, 21 engineering tasks, which are classified into 5 factors, were proposed through factor analysis. The factors were determined as 1) structural framework, measurement and circulation, 2) lifting equipment and pumping, 3) space zoning, 4) water supply, 5) temporary facility, electric power supply and lighting. The results of this study can be used as basic data for establishing efficient work process of construction engineering on temporary work at the design phase.