• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스팩트럼해석

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Estimation of Radial Spectrum for Orographic Storm (산지성호우의 환상스팩트럼 추정)

  • Lee, Jae Hyoung;Sonu, Jung Ho;Kim, Min Hwan;Shim, Myung Pil
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 1990
  • Rainfall is a phenomenon that shows a high variability both in space and time, Hy drologists are usually interested in the description of spatial distribution of rainfall over watershed. The theory of Kriging, generalized covariance technique using nonstationary mean in the regions under orographic effect, was chosen to construct random surface of total storm depth. For the constructed random surface, the double Fourier analysis of the total storm depths was performed, and the principal harmonics of storm were determined. The local component, or storm residuals was obtained by subtracting the periodic component of the storm from total storm depths. It is assumed that the residuals are a sample function of a homogeneous random field. This random field can be characterized by an isotropic one dimensional autocorrelation function or its corresponding spectral density function. Under this assumption, this study proposed a theorectical model for spectral density function adapted to two watersheds.

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Frequency Spectrum and re Correlation with Cutting Mechanisms in Orthogonal Cutting of Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics (GFRP의 2차원 절삭에서 주파수 스펙트럼과 절삭메카니즘과의 상호연관성에 관한 연구)

  • Gi-Heung Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2001
  • This study discusses frequency analysis based on the frequency spectrum and process characterization in orthogonal cutting of Fiber-matrix composite materials. A sparsely distributed idealized composite material, namely a glass reinforced polyester(GFRP) was used as workpiece The present method employs a force sensor and the signals from the sensor are processed using the fast Fourier transform(FFT) technique. The experimental correlations between the different chip formation mechanisms and power spectrum me established. Effects of fiber orientation, cutting parameters and tool geometry on the cutting mechanisms me also discussed.

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Non-Linear Response of a Semi-Submersible with Non-linear Restoring Forces (비선형 복원력을 가지는 반잠수식 해양구조물의 비선형 응답)

  • Jo, Hyo-Jae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 1994
  • 일반적으로 규칙파 또는 불규칙파중에서의 반잠수식 해양구조물의 응답을 추정할때, 선형계에 적합한 주파수 영역해석법을 사용하고 있다. 대다수의 해양구조물은 Lower Hull과 단면적이 일정한 Column으로 구성되어 있지만, 만약 Column의 단면적이 홀수에 따라 변화한다면 복원력항에 비선형계를 적용해야만 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 비선형 복원력을 고려한 반잠수식 해양구조물의 응답을 추정할 수 있는 시간 영역 해석법을 개발하였다. 그리고, Column형상이 다른 5개의 모델을 선정하여, 이들의 시간 영역 해석결과와 주파수 영역 해석 결과를 서로 비교하였다. 또한 파랑외력으로서 불규칙파를 적용할 때, 비선형 복원력이 해양구조물에 응답에 미치는 영향을 조사 하였다.

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A study on the motion characteristics of a high-speed catamaran (고속쌍동선의 운동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Il-Geun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 1997
  • 세계적으로 수요가 증대하고 있는 고속선의 설계시 승선감 또는 내항성은 필수적으로 고려되어야 하는 중요요소이다. 고속선은 필연적으로 과도한 운동을 동반하며 그로 인해 승객들은 극심한 멀미와 구토 등 불쾌한 승선감을 경험하게 된다. 근래에 항공 및 육상 교통수단들의 고급화에 따라 해양 운항선사들도 선박품질의 고급화와 괘적한 승선감 확보에 비상한 관심을 보이며 승객 유치 및 승선률 제고를 도모하고 있다. 본 논문은 고속쌍동선에 대한 내항성능을 추정하고 그 해석결과를 실험과 비교하였다. 상하동요 및 종동요 간의 선형 연성 운동방정식을 사용하였고, 규칙파에 대한 상하동요의 응답특성 곡선을 구하였다. 또한 불규칙파에 대한 운동응답을 추정하기 위하여 ITTC파도 스펙트럼을 적용하였으며, 본 고속쌍동선의 운동성능에 미치는 선수 및 선수각의 영향을 고찰하였다.

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The Consideration of the Necessity of Seismic Retrofitting for Existing High Speed Rail Bridge in Accordance with Design Guidelines Improvements (설계기준 개선에 따른 기존 고속철도 교량 내진보강 필요성 고찰)

  • Kim, Do-Kyoun;Jang, Han-Teak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.445-453
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    • 2013
  • This paper was calculated the earthquake load using ELFP(Equivalent Lateral Force Procedure) and RSA(Response Spectrum Analysis) for PSC Box Girder representative bridges by the Phase of KTX designed by ELFP and verified the difference of these analyses. It have been modeled 3 dimensional FE model of 5 bridges using a commercial FEM program for the comparison of these analyses using a commercial FEM program and were compared the earthquake load. It has been to confirm the increase of the difference ELFP of RSA calculated to seismic ground acceleration according to the ground condition and natural period. It is mean that the necessity of seismic reinforcement due to the application of a larger of earthquake load than designed earthquake load form the seismic performance evaluation result according to the difference of calculated earthquake loads.

Dynamic Response Analysis of Tension Leg Platforms in Multi-directional Irregular Waves (Frequency Domain Analysis) (다방향 불규칙파중의 TLP의 동적응답해석 (주파수영역 해석))

  • 구자삼;조효제;이창호
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 1994
  • A numerical procedure is described for simultaneously predicting the motion and structural responses of tension leg platforms (TLPs) in multi-directional irregular waves. The developed numerical approach is based on a combination of a three dimensional source distribution method, the finite element method for structurally treating the space frame elements and a spectral analysis technique of directional waves. The spectral description for the linear responses of a structure in the frequency domain is sufficient to completely define the responses. This is because both the wave inputs and the responses are stationary Gaussian ran dom process of which the statistical properties in the amplitude domain are well known. The hydrodynamic interactions among TLP members, such as columns and pontoons, are included in the motion and structural analysis. The effect of wave directionality has been pointed out on the first order motion, tether forces and structural responses of a TLP in multi-directional irregular waves.

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Spectrum Analysis of Seismic Responses of a Building during an Earthquake (지진 시 콘크리트 합성 빌딩 내 지진 거동의 스펙트럼 해석)

  • Kaloop, Mosbeh R.;Choi, Seok-Jun;Hu, Jong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2015
  • This study presents the design and implementation of a structural health monitoring system based on acceleration measurements which used to observe and investigate the structural performance of the administration building in Seoul National University of Education during an earthquake event. The frequency and spectrum are analyzed to assess the building performance during an earthquake shaking which took place on March 31st, 2014. The results indicate that : the vibration of the roof is more clear and dominant during the shaking, and the response of building during earthquake is so small and safe.

A Study on the Measurement of Temperature and Pressure of High Pressure Sodium Lamp (고압나트륨 램프의 온도와 압력의 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 지철근;김창섭
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1990
  • The previous plasma diagnostics on HPS (high pressure sodium) lamp have analyzed only the average temperature and pressure. But the time change of the plasma state of HPS lamp is great by the small heat inertia. By these properties, the necessity of the diagnostics of time change of plasma state is important. This thesis proposes a new time-varying spectroscopy technics that can get the time-varying plasma state by measuring and analyze Na D line spectrum.

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Response Spectrum Analysis-Induced Limit Acceleration of Soil Pile Systems (지반-기초말뚝 상호작용을 고려한 응답스팩트럼의 적용 한계가속도)

  • Shin, Jong-young;Song, Su-min;Jeong, Sang-Seom
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.7-22
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the limit range of input acceleration was investigated based on time domain and response spectrum analyses by considering the relative density, groundwater depth, and soil type. Special attention was paid to the input acceleration and shear modulus of soil, which affect pile behavior. The surrounding soil was identified as an elastoplastic material and subjected to FLAC3D analysis using the Mohr-Coulomb and Finn models as well as FB-Multiplier analysis using a nonlinear p-y curve for soil spring. Based on the analyses, the limit range of acceleration on the pile is much higher for SP soil than for SM soil, and the groundwater level tends to reduce the limit range of input acceleration, irrespective of soil conditions. The limit range of acceleration was mainly affected by the shear modulus. The limit range of acceleration with nonlinear soil behavior is proportional to the relative density of the surrounding soil.