• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학과 학업성취도

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The Effects of Self-regulated Learning Strategies Using WEB on students′ Academic Achievements and Learning Attitudes in the Middle school Mathematics. -Focused on the Chapter ″Function″ of the First Grade- (중학교 수학에서 WEB을 이용한 자기주도적 학습이 학생들의 학업성취도 및 학습태도에 미치는 영향 - 1학년 함수 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • 이덕호;이관희
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research is to promote the academic achievement motivation and improve problem solving ability in Mathematics. In addition I hope to explore a new teaching method and facilitate students interest in mathmatics. If the teachers utilize an Internet Web Page and exchang information, the interaction activities will allow them to collect and analyse a variety of data. As this teaching method assists students motivation to get the effects of self-regulated learning strategies of students using the internet and their academic achievements and learning attitudes can be explored. The information will be gathered after the students participate in classes which were taught through the Edunet Homepage and the Department of Mathematics Homepage of KongJu National University. The Internet pages focused on the "Function" chapter of the first grade text for students attending middle school. The students were divided into two groups, experimental and comparative. Each group is composed of three levels, high, middle, and low. In the post experimental phase, two tests were administered which measured achievement ability and the learning attitude of the students. The results of the tests were then compared and analyzed. The results were as follows: First, the study demonstrated that self-regulated Learning Starategies towards Academic Achievements and Learning Attitudes were more effective than traditional teaching methods. These methods were significantly effective in the middle level and low level groups. The study demonstrated little to no improvement in the high level groups

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Analysis of the error types made by Korean language learners in the use of dual numerals (이중 수사(數詞) 사용에서 나타나는 한국어학습자의 오류 유형 분석)

  • Do, Joowon
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.145-165
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the types of errors made by Korean language learners in the use of dual numerals and provides basic data for developing an effective teaching numeration using dual numerals. To this end, a case study was conducted to analyze the types of errors that appear in numeration using dual numerals targeting Korean language learners with diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds and different academic achievements in Korean and mathematics. Error types that categorized errors made by Korean language learners were used as an analysis framework. The conclusions obtained from the research results are as follows. First, it is necessary to provide students with opportunities to use them frequently so that they can become familiar with the use of native language numerals, which often causes errors. Second, when teaching Korean language learners with low-level Korean language academic achievement how to use Chinese numerals, it is necessary to pay attention to the multiplicative numeral system of Chinese numerals. Third, it is necessary to teach children to accurately read foreign word classifiers used with Chinese numerals accurately in Korean and distinguish between the classifiers 'o'clock' and 'hours'. There is a need to provide guidance so that native language/Chinese numerals can be used appropriately in succession along with Chinese classifiers. The results of this study may contribute to the development of an effective teaching numeration using dual numerals for Korean language learners with diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds.

Efficient Teaching Method for the Underachieving Students through Level Differentiated Classes (수학 기초학력 미달자의 수준별 수업에서 효율적인 지도 방법)

  • Shin, Joonkook;Yun, Sang-In;Kim, Yang-Hee
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2014
  • Now, most of programs developed were presented as form of item pool by dividing problems by section and level for the level differentiated course, so the utilization is decreasing at the field caused by unconsidered school underachievement elements by achievement. Especially, the study on teaching materials and effective measures map for mid-low level students with low utilization is more urgent. Therefore, in this study we will promote teaching method for improving learning achievement at high school. The development teaching materials(the performance evaluation and diagnostic assessment, reconstruction of textbooks) will be applied to classes for the underachieving students directly, and the achievement in the experimental class was significantly improved compared to the comparative class and the meaningful conclusions could be drawn as results of conducting same assessment based on the experimental class and the comparative class.

The Analysis of the Tendency that the Understanding of Mathematics Affects the Learning of Science and the Research on the Connection between the Two Subjects (수학의 이해가 과학의 학습에 미치는 경향 분석 및 교과 연계성에 대한 연구)

  • Suh, Bo-Euk;Kim, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Ju-Young;Kim, Jong-Jae;Kim, Hyun-Ji;Chae, Jeong-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.677-694
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    • 2008
  • Mathematics and science courses have a deep connectednessGnterrelationship). This research analysis their connectedness focused mathematics courses. Textbooks which were used in seventh education process were used in this analysis and the connectedness was further analyzed. From this analysis, three norms study various cases where mathematics courses affect science courses. The three norms are defined by order of curriculum of mathematics and natural science courses that have interrelationship. Lastly, a method to organize to connect mathematics and natural science course is discussed in detail in two aspects. Thorough this research, improvement in study achievement ability is expected by positive effects of mathematics courses to science courses.

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Investigating Korean Students' Different Profiles of Affective Constructs and Engagements: A Latent Profile Analysis on TIMSS 2015 (학생들의 태도 특성 분석을 통한 학생 집단 구분에 대한 연구: TIMSS 2015 결과를 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Jihyun;Ko, Eun-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.207-225
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    • 2018
  • Large-scale international comparison studies for a decade have shown Korean students' negative affective constructs and engagement. In addition to this general finding, this research aimed to provide details in Korean students' affective constructs and engagement. With the latent profile analysis, we found five groups of individuals showing qualitatively different characteristics in their affective constructs and engagement. Particularly, it is required to pay more attentions to two groups with relatively negative views on engaging teaching in mathematics lessons. The findings in this research suggested that different approaches could be required to improve affective constructs and engagement in each group. This necessitated further research on achievement and influential factors on each group's characteristics of affective constructs and engagement.

Analysis of the successful experience in mathematics learning based on grounded theory (근거이론을 통한 수학학습의 성공경험에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Hong-Kyeom;Ko, Ho Kyoung
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.491-513
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    • 2023
  • High achievement in mathematics is a very complex process in which various factors such as cognitive factors, affective factors, and social and environmental factors work respectively and complementary. A number of previous studies conducted so far have shown that there are certain factors affecting math learning and these factors have positive or negative effects on it. However, these studies were conducted with limited variables and it was not possible to present a comprehensive analysis of what would be necessary to get good achievements in mathematics learning. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed the process of experience of students who experienced success in mathematics learning using the analysis method of the grounded theory. In addition, the collected data was analyzed to explain the process of leading to the successful experience in mathematics learning. As a result of the analysis, it was revealed that students form their identity as successful learners through the processes of 'new phase stage', 'experience accumulation stage', 'stand-up stage', and 'maintenance effort stage'. Through this study, we were able to get implications for what actions are needed to experience success in math learning by looking at the process of the experience what interviewees have gone through.

The Effect of Teaching-Learning through Development and Application of WBI on the Learning Achievement in Mathematics -Focusing on the Unit 'Function' in the 1st grade of Middle School- (WBI 개발 적용을 통한 교수-학습이 수학과 학업성취 신장에 미치는 영향 -중학교 1학년 함수단원을 중심으로-)

  • 김웅환;오정학
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2001
  • The teaching-learning method utilizing Web makes it possible for the students take the initiative in any field and offers the teaching strategy, methodology and teaching-learning materials suitable for students' ability and standard. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of WBI in mathematics class for the effective teaching and learning focusing on the unit 'Function' in the 1st grade of middle school and verify its effectiveness by developing the WBI programs which can progress learning achievement and applying them to math class. Two hypotheses were established for this study. Hypothesis 1 : There will be meaningful difference between the group that studies under WBI and the one that doesn't, Hypothesis 2 : There will be meaningful difference in the attitude and interest toward learning between the group that studies under WBI and the one that doesn't. In order to find out the result, I have made a comparative analysis through t-verification on the object of two classes of the 1st grade in P middle school that I have been working for. The result shows that the class utilizing WBI is more effective than the traditional lecture-oriented class since there is a meaningful difference between the control group and experimental one and also that the class based on WEB has a great influence on students' interest and positive attitude toward math class.

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The Effect of Self-directed Learning based on the Selection of Level Tasks on Achievement in Mathematics (수준별 과제 학습지 구안 적용이 수학과 학업성취에 미치는 영향)

  • 윤희송
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 1999
  • Compared with other subjects, mathematics has great differences in achieve-ment. In hope of solving this problems, most schools try the level-movement learning. Although they say it may have some effect because of its homogeneous group, the level groups still have differences in achievement in their students abilities. So, this study aims to present an appropriate tasks for the advanced, intermediate and beginner groups and to help self-directed learning by selecting an appropriate tasks for the students' own level. To achieve thiese goals, a great deal of level tasks were developed and given to the students. After lettins them an select appropriate tasks for their own level and perform self-directed learning, the tasks were measured carefully for their interest, attitude and achievement in learning. Consequently, we tried a new method to improve uniformity and to turn teacher-centered learning into student-centered learning. The following is the conclusion to this study. First, self-directed learning based on the selection of level tasks has meaningful effects on learning achievement in mathematics, especially for the beginner group. Second, though the above method did not improve an interest for mathematics, but was very effective in the improvement of learning attitudes.

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The Consequences of Development and Application of Interest Induced Learning Material on Mathematics Scholastic Achievement - Focused on vocational high school - (흥미유발 학습자료의 개발ㆍ적용이 수학과 학업성취에 미치는 영향 (실업계 고등학교를 중심으로))

  • 오수창
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2000
  • This study is focused on vocational high school students who feel hardly interested in mathematics and are considered to have very limited basic scholastic ability. It analyzes the data obtained by applying the material, extracted from the Internet and literature to school classes from March to July, for the purposes of improving the degree of scholastic achievement on the basis of the fact that interest induced learning materials were developed and applied to the students to bring about their motivation resulting in a positive change in understanding and attitudes to mathematics. According to the result of the analysis, the level of students' scholastic ability of both the comparative class and the experimental class were too low to become interested in mathematics. However, the experimental class students seemed to feel familiar to the learning materials rather than reluctant, and it appeared that their interest and behavior of learning began to change gradually in an extent. In addition to that, as an aspect of scholastic achievement there was not considerable difference between the two classes, but as time went, some valuable changes were found. Unfortunately, the size of group of the research was small and the period of the experimental classes was not extensively long, and therefore the same result might not occur in other groups. However, it is believed that in class-time, educating students by putting in learning materials bringing about relevant motivation to the class, will lead them to become interested in mathematics, and change their attitudes and understanding of mathematics. After all, scholastic achievement will be effective.

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IA Relation between Social Status Type and Academic Achievement in the Upper Grade Students of the Elementary School (초등학교 고학년 학생의 사회적지위 유형과 학업성취도간의 관계)

  • Ahn, Ie-Hwan;Lee, Chang-Wo
    • The Korean Journal of Elementary Counseling
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2012
  • This study examined the differences of academic achievement by social status types through sociometry. This study analyzed 201 students in grade 6 in S elementary school. The social status is classified by 7 (popular, average, rejected, aggressive-rejected, submissive-rejected, neglected, controversial) with academic achievement of each type as dependent variables to figure out the relation between social status types and academic achievement. To classify 5 social status types, a sociometry program developed by Ahn, Ie-Hwan (2007) was used, 2 social status types was classified with experimental condition, and its dependent variable was the score by subjects in the mid-term exam of the 1st semester in 2011. The average values of humanities courses (Korean and social studies) and natural science courses (math and science) were compared by both sexes and 7 social status types. The reference group was average group. As a result, as to male students, N type had the highest score both in humanities courses and natural science courses while C type had the lowest score in both groups. As to female students, P, N, C types had the highest score in both groups with similar range while R type had the lowest score in both groups. This result demonstrates that the academic achievement of students had relatively high relevance with social status. and also, suggestion that how teachers can do to enhance the academic achievement of elementary school students.

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