• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수준향상

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대학교육 개혁과 국가경쟁력

  • Eo, Yun-Dae
    • 대학교육
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    • s.135
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2005
  • 대학교육의 질을 향상시키기 위해서는 국제적인 대학의 수준에 상응하는 재정규모의 확보, 외국인 교수와 학생의 비율, 국제 수준의 논문 수, 교수 1인당 학생수 등을 확보하는 것이 전제되어야 한다.

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3자 물류업체의 정보화 수준 평가를 위한 모형 개발

  • Choe, Hyeong-Rim;Park, Nam-Gyu;Lee, Hyeon-Cheol;Sin, Jung-Jo;Lee, Jeong-Hui
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.773-779
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    • 2007
  • 급변하는 기업 환경 속에서 기업들은 선택과 집중 전략의 일부로 기업의 역량을 전문영역에 집중하고, 물류관리 등의 업무들은 3자 물류업체에 아웃소싱하고 있다. 이로 인하여 물류관련 산업이 전 세계적으로 급성장하고 있으며, 국내 3자 물류업체들 역시 경쟁우위를 확보하기 위하여 규모의 경제를 통한 비용 절감, 물류 기업들 간의 파트너십을 통한 고객서비스 향상, 신속하고 정확한 업무처리를 지원할 수 있는 정보화에 노력하고 있다. 그러나 대다수 국내 3자 물류업체들은 규모가 영세하고, 정보화 투자 및 운영을 하기에는 자금과 인력이 부족하여 적극적인 정보화 추진이 어려운 실정이다. 이에 따라 3자 물류업체들의 정보화 수준 향상을 위해서는 정확한 정보화 수준 파악과 그에 기초한 정보화 정책 수립이 선행되어야 한다. 그러나 국내 3자 물류업체의 정보화 수준 평가에 있어 정부기관 및 다른 산업을 대상으로 한 기존의 정보화 수준 평가 모형을 그대로 반영하기에는 적합하지 않다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내 3자 물류업체의 정보화 수준을 파악하기 위하여, 3자 물류업체들의 특성을 반영한 평가 모형을 개발하고, 이를 국내 3자 물류업체들을 대상으로 설문 조사하여 평가 모형의 타당성을 검증하고자 한다. 본 연구모형은 물류산업에서 가장 활발한 활동을 하고 있는 3자 물류업체들의 정보화 수준 파악을 위해 잣대가 될 수 있으며 향후 정보화 정책 수립, 정보화 효과 분석 등의 사후 평가 자료를 얻는 데 활용 될 수 있다.

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A Study on the Separation of Descriptive Levels for Enhancing the Applicability of BIBFRAME (BIBFRAME 적용성 향상을 위한 기술 수준 구분에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Suin;Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.165-186
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    • 2020
  • Although BIBFRAME is recognized as a new bibliographic standard that can replace the existing MARC structure, the vastness of the descriptive items shows many limitations to be applied in library communities. Thus this study proposed separating the descriptive levels of BIBFRAME as a way to enhance the applicability of BIBFRAME. The descriptive level of BIBFRAME was divided into three stages: core, standard, and detailed levels based on the bibliographic area of ISBD 2011. This separation was semantically implemented using RDF/RDFS syntax. The levels of description in BIBFRAME was defined as Class Granularity and Class Element, and the Property Relation was defined for the linkage between the Classes defined and the BIBFRAME. By applying this syntactic structure, the relationships between the BIBFRAME descriptive items separated by each descriptive level could be linked with each other. This approach is expected to ensure applicability in the creation and sharing of bibliographic data using BIBFRAME.

Evaluation of Competence Level of Caregivers Using Fuzzy Theory (퍼지이론을 이용한 요양보호사의 역량수준평가)

  • Jang, Yun-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the competence level of the caregiver and verify empirically the evaluated score of the competence level of the caregiver depending on the type of career and employment to propose a measure to improve the quality of care services. To more accurately evaluate the competence level of caregiver, the collected data were analyzed using fuzzy relationships for identifying the extent of relationship, after setting weighted values for the evaluation factors for working levels and service qualities. Such approach has a significance in that individual evaluation factors and individual's competence levels for caregivers may be more suitably and exactly identified. The analysis results are as follows. Care skill, reliability, assurance, typicality were statistically significant according to the caregiver's career. Also, according to the types of employment, job consciousness, responsiveness, empathy, typicality were statistically significant. To improve the competence level of the caregiver, it may be seen that improvement of job consciousness considering the career and employment types and making environments for acquiring the care skills should be done, while providing stability of the employment types rather than careers is more meaningful to improve the quality of services.

식품의 새로운 품질관리 - 기기분석에 재인식 긴요

  • 박재주
    • Food Industry
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    • s.16
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    • pp.45-47
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    • 1973
  • 식품은 국민보건과 체위향상을 위하여 식량생산과 공급계획 및 국민의 식생활 개선에 기여하는 주요물이다. 식품의 수요는 국민의 생활수준의 향상에 따라 증가되어 간다. 더욱이 세계적으로 식량부족에 대처하는 획기적인 식량자원의 개발, 식품의 품질향상을 위한 제조, 관리 등이 국민생활상 긴급한 과제로 등장되고 있다.

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Economic development, Social Condition, and Social Welfare Development : An International Comparison of Social Welfare Development (경제수준, 사회수준, 그리고 사회복지수준 : 국제간 사회복지수준 비교)

  • Kim, Chul-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.55
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    • pp.155-179
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    • 2003
  • This paper compares two indicators, economic development and social condition, to find a better way to measure the level of social welfare development. The results show that social condition is more adequate indicator than economic development. The social condition has high correlation with the development of social welfare in all the 78 countries as well as in five groups of countries when the economic development is controlled. The comparison of two indicators reveals important findings. Among other things, the higher the level of social condition compared with economic development, the larger the social welfare expenditure. This tendency is particularly strong among the western European countries and former socialist countries. This result implies that the macro-level policy of social redistribution is also important for the development of social welfare in addition to micro-level policy of income redistribution. As we expected, the results show that the level of Korean social welfare development is very low. Considering our levels of economic development and social condition, predicted social welfare expenditure from regression model is at least 17% of GDP, but we are spending only 30% of this predicted expenditure. Another serious problem in Korean social welfare is unbalanced expenditure between social insurance and public assistance. On the basis of these results, this paper suggests three implications for social policy to improve Korean social welfare: First of all, the gap between predicted and actual expenditures should be closed to improve the minimum level of social welfare. Secondly, the level of social condition itself should be improved to increase the public awareness of social welfare. Finally, the wide difference in expenditure between universal and selective social welfare programs should also be removed to decrease the relative deprivation of the poor.

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Effects of Exercise Interventions on Postural Control for Children With Cerebral Palsy in Korea: A Systematic Review (국내 뇌성마비 아동의 자세조절 향상을 위한 운동 중재 효과: 체계적 고찰)

  • Park, Young-Ju;Hong, Eunkyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.46-57
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    • 2016
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to prove the effects of exercise intervention on postural control of children with cerebral palsy in Korea by systematic review. Methods : Total 18 studies were selected through Korean research database engine such as DBpia, KISS and RISS for the systematic review in this study. Key words used were 'cerebral palsy', 'postural control' and 'balance' and publication time period was limited only after October 2006 in the research selection. All the selected studies were reviewed in terms of quality level of evidence and methodological quality level, and then the results were analyzed with Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome (PICO). Results : For the level of evidence, it is found that 8 studies show Grade I, 5 studies show Grade III, and 2 studies show Grade V. In terms of Methodological quality, majority of the studies showed 'Fare' level. Majority of target population of the studies was children with spastic diplegia. Most research design of the studies were randomized controlled trials. The results in several suited showed that the postural control exercise used in Korea has positive impact on improvement of motor and balance ability. Conclusion : Impact of the exercise intervention used in Korea for postural control of children with cerebral palsy has been evidenced in this study. It is proposed that further research need to be done considering several types of cerebral palsy.

Analysis of Occupational Therapy Intervention Research for Improving Memory: Focus on Single-Subject Research Design in Korean Academic Journals (기억력 향상을 위한 작업치료 중재 연구 분석: 국내 단일대상연구 중심으로)

  • Jung, Yu-Jin;Choi, Yoo-Im
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2021
  • Objective : This study aimed to identify the characteristics and analyze the quality of studies on memory improvement using a single-subject research design. Methods : Six studies were selected through the Research Information Sharing Service (RISS), Korean Studies Information Service System (KISS), and National Digital Science Library (NDSL). Keywords were memory training, stroke, early dementia, mild cognitive impairment, and single-subject research design. The characteristics and quality levels were analyzed between January 2011 and October 2020. Results : Regarding the quality level, the middle level (7-10 points) was 66.7% of the four articles, and the high level (11-14 points) was 33.3% of the two articles. Reversal designs were used in all studies. Independent variables were errorless learning, smartphone application, cognitive training system (CoTras), spaced retrieval training (SRT) with errorless learning, spaced retrieval training, and iPad applications. The dependent variables included memory, attention, electroencephalogram, instrumental activities of daily living, depression etc., which increased after the intervention. The total session, study period, and intervention time were varied. Conclusion : In single-subject research design related to memory training, occupational therapy intervention was confirmed as an effective method for improving memory and attention. The quality level of single-subject research design was moderate or higher, and high-quality level of studies should be conducted by additional design to increase the validity in the future.

Effects of the Intervention of Thinking Science Program on Cognitive Development of the 7th Grade Student (Thinking Science 프로그램의 적용이 중학교 1학년 학생들의 인지발달에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Byung-Soon;Choi, Mee-Hwa;Nam, Jeong-Hee;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.422-431
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    • 2002
  • Because of the gap between the cognitive levels of the students and the curricular materials for the students to understand, the secondary school students feel science difficult and they get to avoid science as they go up to the higher grade. So it is absolutely needed to take the active measures to improve the cognitive development of the students through some special programs stimulating their cognitive process. This study investigated the effects of thinking science activity program devised for cognitive acceleration of the students. After implementing thinking science program to 181 7th grade students, the effectiveness of this program was examined through the analysis of covariance of both experimental and control groups. The result of the study showed that the cognitive level of the students in experiment group dealt with thinking science program was more accelerated than that of the students in control group who were just taught regular science curriculum. Especially, the effect was clear to the students in stages 1 and 2B. It was also found that the percentage of the students who promoted from concrete operational stage to formal operational stage was higher in experimental group than in control group. The results of the study implied that cognitive acceleration of the students might be possible through the specially designed materials such as thinking science program.