• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수업환경

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An Instructional Model for the Improvement of Decision Making Skills in the 'Technological Innovation and Invention' Unit of Technology·Home Economics Curriculum (고등학교 기술·가정과 '기술 혁신과 발명' 단원에서 의사결정능력 향상을 위한 수업 모형 개발)

  • Seo, Joung-Wan;Lee, Yong-jin
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.108-127
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    • 2016
  • We confront incessant choices in life. A person or a group stands at a crossroad continuously and make decisions under limited conditions in each time in order to achieve a goal. These series of processions are referred to as decision making and dominates our actions. Based on this view, the decision making is crucial and it secures its own position in school education as well as in real life. The purpose of this study is to develop decision making skills instructional model that can be applied to improve decision making skills in technological subjects. The components of decision making skills in technological education was problem recognition, problem identification, alternative production, alternative assessment, optimum selection, optimum evaluate. An instructional models for improvement of decision making skills in technology education and examination was designed according to the components of decision making skills in technological education. Depending on the components of decision making skills developed a teaching material to experience each step. And in the teaching material was to verify the improved decision-making skill. Accordingly, a decision making instruction model in technology is expected to contribute to enhance students' decision making skills.

A Case Study on Application of Flipped Learning in Medical Humanities: Focus on Instructional Design and Learners' Perspective (의료인문학 수업의 플립 러닝 적용 사례 연구: 수업설계와 학습자 인식을 중심으로)

  • Oh, Heejin
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.240-258
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    • 2020
  • The advances in science technology brought about a new form of learning called flipped-learning: a combination of on-line and off-line learning. A flipped learning is a form of blended learning which has become quite popular, nowadays, in the field of education. Despite the emphasis on the importance of medical humanities in medical education program, there are no effective teaching and learning models to realize the purpose of medical humanities education. This study explores the possibility of flipped-learning to apply medical humanities classes. The class was designed based on the ADDIE model consisting of five stages, analysis - design - development - execution - evaluation. In order to do 'flipped-learning,' the instructor reconstructs the purpose of medical humanities education, instructional purpose and content, and analyzed learner. The contents of the medical humanities class were structured considering the purpose of the introduction to the medical humanities in the medical education program and the competencies that medical personnel should have in the developed health care environment. The instructor produces a video of the lecture and makes it possible to use LMS (Learning Management System) before and after classes, and conducts discussion activities so that learner-learner and learner-teacher interaction could actively occur during the class. The result of applying medical humanities lesson as flipped learning is as follows: First, it can realize the essence of medical humanities education. Second, it contributes to strengthening the competencies of health care provider. Third, flip learning can be used as a new teaching strategy for medical humanities education. The result of this study is expected to suggest new ways of introduction to teaching method in the traditional medical humanities class and contribute to the practice of designing and doing flipped learning of medical humanities class in the future.

A Study on the Effect of Collaborative Instruction Between a Teacher Librarian and a Korean Language Teacher on a Middle School Student's Learning Interest and Academic Achievement (사서교사와 국어교사의 협동수업이 중학생의 학습흥미와 학업성취도에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Ki, Min-Jin;Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.123-142
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to find out the impact of collaborative instruction between the teacher librarian and the classroom teacher on learning interest and academic achievement by running Library and Information Life, which is the textbook of information literacy for teacher librarians and the Korean language curriculum for the first grade of middle school through library-based instruction. The result of this study has a positive influence on academic achievement by facilitating learning interest on Korean language classes under coplanning, co-operating and coevaluating in the school library. Therefore, it is important to establish the institutional system for collaborative instruction in order to increase information literacy instruction in the school community. A local school should expand the physical environment and educational equipment of its school library and form a flexible schedule to have enough time for teaching information literacy skills and for using of materials.

Effect of GIS-integrated Lessons on Spatial Thinking Abilities and Geographical Skills (GIS를 활용한 수업이 공간적 사고능력과 지리적 기능에 미치는 영향)

  • Chun, Bo-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.820-844
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates the effect of GIS-integrated lessons on spatial thinking abilities and geographical skills using discourse analysis along with a comparative three-case case study method. A series of curricula were designed and implemented in an 8th grade classroom for a semester. The data collected consist of the dialogue transcripts of six consecutive GIS-integrated lessons. The transcripts were analyzed to identify the moves (speech acts) used by each student and to classify discourse content of spatial thinking and geographical skills. Based on three individual case studies, a cross-case study was performed to uncover any relationship between the phenomenon and the contexts. The empirical evidence from discourse analysis demonstrated that students were able to generate appropriate terms representative of spatial thinking and geographical skills although students appeared to possess primarily lower-order spatial abilities, followed by a moderate-level of spatial abilities. Considering that the unit was implemented in a biology class rather than a geography class the result reflected the fact that the student's spatial thinking and geographical skills were attributable to the GIS-integrated lessons. Thus, the results have a great implication for GIS-integrated lessons and geography education as an innovative tool for improving student's spatial thinking and geographical skills.

A study of the effect of activity oriented class about the character of the student with learning disability of the mathematics (활동중심 수업이 수학 학습부진아의 정의적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yung-Hwan;Choi, Sung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.209-227
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    • 2006
  • From this research, we want to get results that have interested the difference from character of students with the motivation of the learning, confidence and habit through the activity oriented class. When teacher teach students of the learning disability with participant class and activity class, they have encouraged and have positive disposition about mathematics. Therefore teachers should try to give chance doing in mathematics class to students with learning disability.

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Efficient management strategy for untact real-time early childhood physical education(ECPE) (실시간 비대면 유아체육 수업의 효율적 운영방안 제시)

  • Jun, Sun-Hye;Noh, Jang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.215-227
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to propose an efficient management strategy for untact real-time early childhood physical education(ECPE). The studay method was used in-depth interview, non-participant observation. The results of the study ar as follows. First, factors to be considered for untact real-time ECPE are 'location', 'communication', 'program', facilities' and 'equipment.' Second, for the effective untact real-time ECPE management, 'class design', 'class preparation', 'remote manager', and 'teaching ability.' are the sub-factors. The more of research on untact real-time ECPE are needed. Based on this study, it is hoped that an effective operation plan for untact real-time ECPE classes will be prepared.

The Mediating Effect of Learning Flow on Learning Engagement, and Teaching Presence in Online programming classes (온라인 프로그래밍 수업에서 자기조절능력과 학습참여, 교수실재감에 대한 학습몰입의 매개 효과)

  • Park, Ju-yeon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.597-606
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as students' programming classes are being conducted online, interest in factors that can lead to the success of online programming classes is also increasing. Therefore, in this study, online programming classes were conducted for specialized high school students using a web-based simulation programming tool through TinkerCad. In these online programming classes, students' self-regulation ability and learning flow were set as variables that influence both learning engagement and teaching presence, and the predictive power of each was analyzed. As a result, it was found that both self-regulation ability and learning flow were predictive variables for learning engagement and teaching presence, and that learning flow played a mediating role between self-regulation ability, learning engagement, and teaching presence. This study is meaningful in that it suggested that self-regulation ability and learning flow should be considered more meaningfully in online programming classes, and a practical strategy for this is presented.

Development of PBL Application Class Module and Convergence Application Experience in one university Scenario-based Adult Nursing Simulation Training (일개 대학 시나리오 기반 성인간호학 시뮬레이션 실습 교육에서 PBL 적용 수업 모듈 개발 및 융합적 적용 경험)

  • Young-Hee Jeong
    • Journal of Advanced Technology Convergence
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to improve the quality of classes through the application experience analysis after applying the adult nursing simulation practice modules with PBL. Quantitative and qualitative data such as from satisfaction, validity, self-reflection, and lecture evaluation in 68 nursing students were analyzed after the semester. Satisfaction was 4.64 points out of 5 points, and 'I want to recommend this class to other friends' was the highest. It was appropriate for the validity as 64.7% to 100% positve answer. From the qualitative data analysis of lecture evaluation, it was categorized into 5 thematic groups : 'increased immersion related to a lively class environment', 'growth of knowledge and skills through learners' active participation', 'improvement of mutual collaboration skills through team-based problem-solving process', 'Improvement of problem-solving ability through situational crisis coping process' and 'Improvement of individual comprehension through close teaching'. The continuous development of PBL learning strategies and development of various scenarios are required in the future.

An Analysis of Elementary School Teachers' Educational Needs on Designing Interactions for Online Mathematics Lessons (온라인 수학 수업에서 상호작용 설계에 대한 초등교사의 교육요구도 분석)

  • Cho, Mi Kyung;Kim, Seyoung
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.19-41
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    • 2022
  • Online classes have become one of the general teaching and learning method in elementary education, and elementary school teachers are essentially required to design and implement online math classes that reflect the characteristics of online environment and the specificity of the subject. The qualitative improvement of online mathematics lessons can start with examining what difficulties teachers actually have in enacting the online lessons, and this study focused on their educational needs by examining the degree to which elementary school teachers perceive and implement in terms of designing online interactions. The result showed that teacher education on Learner-Content Interaction (LC) and Learner-Learner Interaction (LL) was necessary for elementary school teachers designing online mathematics lessons, and the educational needs of detailed items of interactions were confirmed. Furthermore, it was found that there was a difference in educational needs for the types of online interactions according to the career life cycle of elementary school teachers. The instructional design strategies for online interactions in online mathematics lessons and implications for teacher education necessary for elementary school teachers were derived from the result.

What Happens When We Get Rid of Levels? Instructors' Perceptions of Mixed-Ability EFL Courses (수준별 학습을 없앤다면? 다수준 영어 수업에 대한 교수자의 인식)

  • Chung, Sun Joo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2022
  • The present study aims to investigate how general education EFL instructors who teach in a higher education institution in Korea perceive mixed-ability classes and the teaching strategies that they utilized to teach learners who have varying English proficiency levels and may have different instructional needs. Twenty instructors at a higher education institution in Korea who teach general education EFL courses participated in a questionnaire and three of the twenty instructors participated in follow-up interviews. The findings from the questionnaire and interviews showed that instructors' experiences teaching mixed-ability classes were positive. They offered clear guidelines for participation to help motivate learners and found that higher level students helped lower level students through group work. The instructors also felt that ESP could be a possibility in mixed-ability classes to meet the learners educational needs.