• 제목/요약/키워드: 성장모형

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소방공무원의 외상 후 성장 구조모형: Calhoun과 Tedeschi의 외상 후 성장 모형을 중심으로 (The Structural Equation Model for Posttraumatic Growth of Firefighter: Based on the Calhoun and Tedeschi's model of posttraumatic growth)

  • 정여주;전미양
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.459-471
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to construct and validate a posttraumatic growth structural model for firefighters based on Calhoun and Tedeschi's model (2006). Methods: The research data was collected from 200 firefighters working in Gyeongsang-do, Jeolla-do, and Gyeonggi-do. The participants completed an anonymous survey asking about ego-resilience, active coping, family support, organizational support, self-exposure, deliberate rumination, posstraumatic stress and posttraumatic growth. Results: The model selected as a final model was the one that supports 10 hypotheses out of 13 hypotheses. In the final model, deliberate rumination (β=.59, p<.001) had a significant effect in the posttraumatic growth of firefighters. Active coping, organizational support, self-exposure, ego-resilience and posttraumatic stress had a significant indirect effect. The explanatory power of these variables was 36.0%. Conclusion: The results of the survey show that it is important to develop a strategy to strengthen deliberate rumination. In addition, encouraging deliberate rumination through organizational support and self-exposure can promote posttraumatic growth of firefighters.

우울위험 집단 어머니의 우울 변화궤적 및 예측요인 분석: 잠재성장모형을 중심으로 (The Trajectories and Predictors of Maternal Post Natal Depressive Symptoms in a High Risk Group, Based on Latent Growth Modeling)

  • 이완정;김균희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.77-92
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to employ the Latent Growth Curve Model to investigate the developmental trajectories of maternal depressive symptoms and to identify predictors that might have an effect on change and the level of developmental trajectories. The results of this study indicated that the maternal depressive levels of a high risk group had increased significantly over the past 5 years. The predictors for these developmental trajectories of maternal depressive symptoms were as follows; birth order, maternal prenatal depressive levels, self-esteem, marital satisfaction, parenting stress and the level of family crisis experienced by the high risk group.

몬테칼로 깁스방법을 적용한 소프트웨어 신뢰도 성장모형에 대한 베이지안 추론과 모형선택에 관한 연구 (Bayesian Inference and Model Selection for Software Growth Reliability Models using Gibbs Sampler)

  • 김희철;이승주
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.125-141
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    • 1999
  • Bayesian inference and model selection method for software reliability growth models are studied. Software reliability growth models are used in testing stages of software development to model the error content and time intervals between software failures. In this paper, we could avoid the multiple integration by the use of Gibbs sampling, which is a kind of Markov Chain Monte Carlo method to compute the posterior distribution. Bayesian inference and model selection method for Jelinski-Moranda and Goel-Okumoto and Schick-Wolverton models in software reliability with Poisson prior information are studied. For model selection, we explored the relative error.

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청소년의 내면화와 외현화 문제행동의 발달궤적:재성장모형을 중심으로 (Trajectories of Change in Internalizing and Externalizing Problems in Adolescence:Latent Growth Curve Modeling)

  • 이주리
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2008
  • This study examined the influence of attachment to parents, parents' monitoring, and deviant peers on trajectories of internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescence. Participants were 2528(1251 male and 1277 female) adolescent from the 2004(age:16 of latent growth curve modeling indicated that (1) Individual differences of internalizing and externalizing problems' nitial levels and changes were significant. (2) Attachment to parents influenced both initial levels and changes of internalizing problems. (3) Attachment to parents and parents' monitoring influenced initial levels of externalizing problems, and deviant peers influenced both initial levels and changes of externalizing problems.

요철형 공간주기성을 갖는 Heterogeneous 표면 흡착열분포에 대한 흡착등온식 (Adsorption isotherm on the heterogeneous surface with spatially uneven periodic adsorption heat distribution)

  • 김철호;황보승
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2002
  • 흡착열 공간분포함수를 외형적으로 포함하는 흡착등온식을 형식화한다. 요철모형 흡착열 공간분포함수를 사용하여 우리가 유도해낸 흡착등온식을 직접 계산해 보고, 계산 결과로부터 모형계의 흡착특성을 분석한다. 이를 통하여 우리가 새로이 형식화한 흡착등온식의 유용성 여부를 확인한다. 본 논문은 통계열역학이 적용되었다.

초기 청소년의 외현적 공격성 변화유형과 예측요인 : 성장혼합모형의 적용 (Types of Changes in Overt Aggression and Their Predictors in Early Adolescents : Growth Mixture Modeling)

  • 서미정;김경연
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2010
  • Growth mixture modeling was used to identify types of changes in overt aggression from Grades 4 to 7 among a sample from the Korean Youth Panel Survey. Three discrete patterns were found to adequately explain changes of overt aggression in both boys and girls : Persistent intermediate aggression; Increasing aggression; and Decreasing aggression. Most boys (93%) fell into the Persistent intermediate aggression group and 49% of girls were found to fall into the Increasing aggression group. This suggests that prevention programs should recognize that girls are at risk of increasing aggression in their early adolescence. Multinomial logistic regression analysis shows that self-control, child abuse, peer support, and involvement with deviant peers at Grades 4 were all strongly associated with trajectory class membership. These associations did not differ by gender. These findings suggest that prevention programs should focus on the multiple risk factors of both boys and girls.

가족의 사회경제적 배경이 청소년기 아동의 학업성취도 발달궤적에 미치는 영향 - 잠재성장모형을 적용하여 - (The Effect of Family Socioeconomic Background on Child's Academic Attainment Development Trajectory - Application of Latent Growth Curve Modeling -)

  • 김광혁
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.127-141
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research was to analyze the trajectory of child's academic attainment and the effect of family socioeconomic background on the trajectory. Data were part of the Korea Youth Panel Survey 2003-2005(Middle School 2) and were analyzed by Latent Growth Curve Modeling(LGM). The degree of child's academic attainment decreased over 3 years. Socioeconomic status variables that influenced academic trajectory were family poverty, parent's attainments in scholarship, and family structure. Findings from this study suggest that societal support for low socioeconomic status families is needed for improvement of academic attainment of their children.

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기술수용모형을 적용한 무선인터넷 서비스의 채택에 관한 연구

  • 김문구;박종현;지경용
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2005년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2005
  • 전체 인구대비 가입률이 $80\%$에 육박하는 이동통신서비스를 기반으로 국내에서 무선인터넷은 눈부시게(outstanding) 성장을 거듭하고 있다. EV-DO를 중심으로 제 3세대 이동통신 기술의 진화와 카메라 폰 등의 최신의 무선 단말기 보급, 게임 및 SMS, MMS, LBS 등의 콘텐츠 보급 등이 무선인터넷 성장의 원동력(growth factors)으로 작용하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 정보기술수용모형(TAM)을 기반으로 국내에서 무선인터넷 확산 영향요인을 규명하기 위한 탐색적인 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 무선인터넷의 네트워크 품질, 콘텐츠 품질, 단말기 품질, 초기 비용, 이용요금, 유용성, 이용용이성, 사회적 영향, 이용태도, 이용행동 등에 관한 자료를 설문 조사를 통해 수집하였다. 그리고 구조방정식을 통하여 각 요인들간의 인과관계를 실증적으로 검증하였다. 그리고 국내에서 무선인터넷에 대한 이용의향을 바탕으로 고객군을 세분화하고 집단의 특성을 파악하였다.

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수도성장 및 수량예측을 위한 동적모형 SIMRIW의 적용 (Application of Dynamic Model SIMRIW for Predicting the Growth and Yield of Rice)

  • 이남호
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1993
  • A simplified physiologically-based dynamic model, SIMRIW was selected for predicting the growth and yield of rice. The applicability of the model to the rice cultivars and weather conditions in the Republic of Korea was evaluated. Parameters of the model were calibrated using actual rice yields in Suweon region and an optimization scheme, Constrained Rosenbrock Algorithm. The simulated results from the calibrated model were in good agreement with the field data. The model with parameters calibrated for Suweon was applied to other five regions for the evaluation of transferability, but the simulated results fell short of satisfaction. However, the model is found to be applied to real-time prediction of the growth and yield of rice crop, which is believed to be useful for timely rice crop management, agricultural policy making, and optimal irrigation water management.

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동반성장과 신뢰경영이 아웃소싱 운용에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Mutual Growth and Trust Management on Outsourcing Management)

  • 권재득;이진춘
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.65-86
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 중소기업의 관계구조가 구매자-판매자 관계를 기반으로 하는 아웃소싱에 있음에 주목하고, 중소기업의 활동에서 신뢰경영과 동반성장이 가진 역할을 검정하는데 목적이 있다. 신뢰경영과 동반성장이 기업의 여유자원, 협력관계 그리고 구매자-공급자 관계를 매개로 아웃소싱의 유형을 결정하면 그 성과를 얻는다는 맥락을 가지고 있다. 이러한 맥락에 따라서 연구가설을 설정하고 연구모형을 구축한 다음, 구조방정식모형으로 실증분석을 하였다. 실증분석을 위해 전국의 206개 중소기업을 대상으로 설문조사에 얻은 자료를 이용하여 가설을 검정하였다. 그 결과, 신뢰경영과 동반성장이 아웃소싱 유형과 성과에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있으며, 그 과정에서 협력관계와 구매자-공급자관계의 매개효과가 있었다.