• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선박운항방식

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도선환경 변화에 따른 도선수요 산정방안에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Tae-Gyun;Jeon, Yeong-U;Lee, Chang-Hui;Kim, Gi-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.76-76
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    • 2019
  • 도선사는 항만선박운항 안전과 효율적인 항만운영을 위해 유지되어야 하는 중요한 인적요소이다. 그러나 최근 개정된 도선법에 따른 예상되는 도선사 시험응시연령의 저하와 국가필수도선사제도 도입으로 인한 정년연장 현상 등의 직접적인 환경변화가 이루어지고 있다. 또한 계속되는 해운 및 항만환경의 변화인 선박의 대형화와 항만물동량 변화 등은 우리나라 도선사 수요에 직간접적이니 영향으로 작용하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이러한 도선환경 변화에 따른 우리나라 도선사 수요의 산정과 각 도선구별 적정 도선사의 분배방안을 제시 하고자 한다. 우선 문헌조사 및 선행연구의 분석을 통하여, 1996년 이후 우리나라 해양수산부에서 시행해오고 있는 수급계획 수립과 이에 따른 도선사 수 지정방식에서 도선운영협의제도로 변환한 과정과 문제점 등을 도출하고자 한다. 그리고 선행연구에서 도입해 수요예측 산정방식의 장단점과 문제점을 분석하여, 수요예측 개선방안을 도출하였다. 마지막으로 기존 수요예측 방식의 개선방안으로 시계열 자료를 이용한 시계열분석법을 도입하여, 향후 5년간의 적정 도선사 수요를 예측하였다.

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Development of an Embedded System for Ship선s Steering Gear using Voice Recognition Module (음성인식모듈을 이용한 선박조타용 임베디드 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Gyei-Kark;Seo, Ki-Yeol;Hong, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.604-609
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    • 2004
  • Recently, various studies had been made for automatic control system of small ships, in order to improve maneuvering and to reduce labor and working on board. To achieve efficient operation of small ships, it had been accomplished to rapid development of automatic technique, but the ship operation had been more complicated because of the need to handle various gauges and instruments. To solve these problems, there are examples to be applied to the speech information processing technologies which is one of the human interface methods in the system operation of ship, but the implementation of definite system is still incomplete. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to implement the control system for ship steering using the voice recognition module.

3D A*-based Berthing Path Planning Algorithm Considering Path Following Suitability (경로 추종 적합성 고려 3D A* 기반 접안 경로 계획 알고리즘 개발)

  • Yeong-Ha Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2022
  • Among the path planning methods used to generate the ship's path, the graph search-based method is widely used because it has the advantage of its completeness, optimality. In order to apply the graph-based search method to the berthing path plan, the deviation from the path must be minimized. Path following suitability should be considered essential, since path deviation during berthing can lead to collisions with berthing facilities. However, existing studies of graph search-based berthing path planning are dangerous for application to real-world navigation environments because they produce results with a course change just before berthing. Therefore, in this paper, we develop a cost function suitable for path following, and propose a 3D A* algorithm that applies it. In addition, in order to evaluate the suitability for the actual operating environment, the results of the path generation of the algorithm are compared with the trajectory of the data collected by manned operations.

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Underwater Drone Development for Ship Inspection Part 2: Monitoring System and Operation (선박 검사 수중 드론 개발 Part 2: 모니터링 시스템 및 운용)

  • Ha, Yeon-Chul;Kim, Jin-Woo;Kim, Goo;Jeong, Kyeong-Taek;Choi, Hyun-Deuk
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the communication method of data information accepted by underwater drones and the implementation method to console display of data information were described, and the function of integrated monitoring system interface and the design and implementation of sonar interface were explained. The operation and posture of underwater drones can be controlled using a controller connected to the console, and the distance information between underwater drones and obstacles is obtained from sonar so that they can be visually displayed on the console screen along with camera images. The integrated monitoring navigation console is implemented to suit improvements, making it convenient and easy for workers to use. In addition, by upgrading integrated monitoring and control software functions, the company added user-specific project management functions and the output of reports for hull inspection to make them different and competitive from other underwater drones.

Interaction between Navigation Officer and SCMS for Ship Control and Safe Navigation (선박조종과 안전항해를 위한 항해사와 SCMS의 상호작용)

  • Kim, Bi-A;Lee, Jae-Sik;Kim, Jong-Do;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.10 s.116
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    • pp.833-837
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    • 2006
  • Effective interaction between navigation officer and automated navigation-support system is essential for ship-handling and safe navigation In this study, the functions of the SCMS(Ship Control and Management System) which was developed and implemented to support navigation officer's ship control and to guide safe navigation were described in terms of navigation officer's tasks(i.e., watchkeeping, positioning, and maneuvering), and the interactive relationship between navigation office and the system were analyzed in addition, the effectiveness of the system was evaluated in the scope of training efficiency and subjectively rated safety level.

A Development of AIS Vessel Monitoring System on online map using HTML5 (HTML5를 활용한 온라인 지도 기반 AIS선박 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Seo-Jeong;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.463-467
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    • 2011
  • As the increasing of requirement for safety navigation, IMO has enforced the mandatory installation of vessel AIS equipment by SOLAS regulation. The AIS transceiver broadcasts various vessel information which can be gathered by the receivers on-board or on-shore. And, recently, as web-based application developments on various devices have been increased, there are more and more requirements of AIS information presentation on internet. To meet these web-based application requirements, this paper shows the practical implementation of the AIS display system, which is on the Google maps as online commercial map and adopts the HTML5 as a web standard.

Structural Design of Aluminum Sandwich High Speed Car-ferry (알루미늄샌드위치 초고속 카훼리의 구조설계)

  • Paik, Jeom K.;Lee, Yong W.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.38-52
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    • 1997
  • Aluminum-faced honeycomb-cored sandwich panels as hull plating can provide structural weight savings when compared with the conventional aluminum single panels. The aim of the present paper is to confirm the feasibility of the sandwich panels for the hull material of fast ferries through designing an 80m class proto-type fast passenger/car ferry. For the case study, the structural design for the same principal particulars using the aluminum single panels is also performed, and the design results for the two types will be compared to confirm the weight savings between the two construction methods. The economics of a ship, being comprised of the shipbuilding cost and ship operaing cost, will require a cost analysis including a quantitative comparison between the two construction methods and the results of the cost analysis will be presented. Finally, the reasons why aluminum sandwich panels have not presently been used as the hull material for large size fast vessels will be discussed.

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The Case Study of the Violation of Speed and Bunker Consumption Rate at the Time Chartered Vessel - Focused on the Bulk Carriers - (정기용선선박의 선속 및 연료사용 유지의무 위반에 관한 분쟁사례 연구 - 벌크선을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Dong-Yol;Song, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.231-246
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    • 2009
  • The time charterer depends on speed and bunker consumption rate of time chartered vessel because it is related charterers' benefit. It is important role of stipulated speed and daily bunker consumption rate at the Time Charter Party, it is generated any dispute against speed and daily bunker consumption rate deficiency. The case of dispute is a restricted word of stipulated speed and daily bunker consumption rate at Charter Party as "about", "good weather or good weather day", "smooth water", "ocean current" and "without guarantee". It happens a dispute against speed and daily bunker consumption rate because it is not well-educated as a vessel operator regarding Time Charter Party interpretation.

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Detection Probability Evaluation of ORCOMM LEO Satellite AIS for Maritime-Terrestrial Integrated Wireless Communications (해상육상통합 무선통신환경에서 오브컴 저궤도위성 AIS시스템 성능평가)

  • Moon, Min-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Sung;Lee, Jin-Seok;Lee, Yeon-Woo;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.7B
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    • pp.868-877
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the feasibility of ORBCOMM satellite-based automatic identification system (SAT-AIS) is evaluated in the context of ship AIS slot collision probability depending on reporting rate, We evaluate detection probability evaluation of ORBCOMM satellite-based AIS considering link budget, SOTDMA protocol and satellite's swath width. The simulation determines the total number of vessels served by ORBCOMM satellite according to satellite's swath width, AIS slot allocation and reporting rate. By simulation results, the ORBCOMM satellite-based AIS slot collision is increased directly proportional to the total number of vessels and the more detection probability evaluation of ORBCOMM satellite-based AIS degrader, the more sip AIS reporting rate shorter.

Prevention Technologies of environmental contamination and IMO action in Arctic Ice-covered Waters (극지해역에서의 환경오염 방지 기술 및 IMO 동향)

  • Kang, Jae-Sung;Kim, Ki-Pyoung;Kang, Ho-Keun;Kim, Dae-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2011
  • 최근 국제해사기구(International Maritime Organization, IMO)는 "극지를 운항하는 선박에 대한 안전기준(Polar Code)"를 제정하여 결정하기로 하였으며, 2012년까지 완료하여 법제화하기로 하였다. 이는 최근의 극해 지역의 연속적인 사고의 심각성에 대한 대비책의 일환이다. 2004년도에 알라스카 앞바다에 침몰한 Selendang Ayu 는 6600만 톤의 콩, 170만 리터의 연료유와 55,564 리터의 MDO 및 다른 오염물질을 바다에 유출하였다. 이는 주변의 동물들에게 심각한 영향을 끼쳤고, 아직까지도 유출되어진 오염물질들을 완전히 처리하지 못한 상태이다(Arctic marine shipping assessment, Arctic council 2009.). 즉, 기름이 유출을 하면 방재시설이 다른 육상에서 오기 전까지는 상당히 오랜 시간 동안, 사고 지역 주변을 오염시키게 되며, 유빙이나 극한의 온도는 방재 작업을 더욱 힘들게 한다. 본 연구에서는 극해와 같은 해역에서 기름이 유출 하였을 때에 대응하는 방법, 즉 현존하는 기계적인 복구 방식, 점화식 처리 방식 과 유처리제 방식을 소개하고, 그에 대한 국제규정 및 기술 발전 동향에 대해서도 설명한다.

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