• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상담학과

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The Mediating Effects of the Social Support and Ego-resilience of Adolescent Counselors on the Relationship between their Job Stress and Burnout (청소년상담자의 직무스트레스와 소진의 관계에서 사회적 지지와 자아탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Park, Hui-hyun;Park, Jeong-mi
    • Korean Journal of Play Therapy
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.473-489
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is to examine the mediating effects of the social support and ego-resilience of adolescent counselors on the relationship between their job stress and burnout. The subjects of this research exercise comprised 250 adolescent counselors. Data were analyzed by means of Pearson's correlation and by structural equation modeling. The results were as follows. First, there was a positive correlation between job stress and burnout, and job stress had a negative correlation with social support and ego-resilience of the adolescent counselors. Moreover, social support and ego-resilience had a negative correlation with burnout. Second, social support did not have any direct impact on relieving burnout yet affected it in an indirect way through ego-resilience. Ego-resilience exerted both direct and indirect influence on reducing burnout. Therefore, it was found that the ego-resilience of the adolescent counselors was bound up with their job stress and there by exercised a significant influence on burnout. The findings of the study illustrated that as for the relationships among the job stress, social support, ego-resilience and burnout of the adolescent counselors, ego-resilience was a crucial variable in preventing burnout. This study is of significance in that it provided theoretical data which can be used when developing programs designed to prevent burnout in adolescent counselors.

A study on the Counseling Process and Counseling Techniques Applying Freud's Psychoanalysis (프로이트 정신분석을 적용한 상담과정과 상담기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Pyung-Hwa;Kim, Bo-Ki
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2022
  • This study is based on Freud's psychoanalysis and intends to deal with the actual psychoanalytic counseling applied to it. In particular, I would like to study the counseling process and counseling techniques. The research results are as follows. The counseling process goes through four stages: initiation, transfer development, training, and transfer resolution as follows after selecting a client and constructing a counseling situation. In the beginning phase, the client listens to important past histories. In the metastasis development stage, it is from the time when metastasis appears. The training phase is the phase in which the client's insight is translated into real life to bring about change. The transfer resolution stage is the period when transfer analysis and interpretation are completed. Counseling techniques include free association, empathy, resistance, transference and countertransference, and interpretation. Free association is a key technique in psychoanalytic therapy and plays an important role in maintaining the analytical framework. Empathy is the ability of the therapist to identify herself with the client and the ability of the therapist to convey the empathic experience to the client itself is a key mechanism for change. Resistance refers to any behavior in which the client does not cooperate with counseling. Transference and countertransference are the main techniques of psychoanalysis. This is because the psychoanalyst induces and resolves the transference of the client during the treatment process. Interpretation refers to the technique of responding verbally in order to understand the needs, meanings, and motives hidden behind the client's thoughts, feelings, and actions. In conclusion, the counseling process of psychoanalytic counseling refers to the purpose of effective counseling by selecting a client and constructing a counseling situation. In addition, the principles of psychoanalysis in counseling techniques are applied to treatment procedures that vary according to the nature of the case, and can be variably applied while treating the same client.

The Phenomenological Study on Parents Consultation Experiences of Pediatric Occupational Therapists (아동작업치료사의 부모상담 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구)

  • Park, Juyoung;Jung, Nam-hae
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.46-59
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    • 2021
  • Purpose : This study phenomenologically explores and describes the experiences of pediatric occupational therapists during parents consultation. Method : In this study, Colaizzi's phenomenological research method was applied. Telephone interview was conducted with six people who had more than eight years of clinical experience in pediatric occupational therapy and were working at a private center. Each interview was recorded with the consent of the subject and analyzed after transcription. Results : In this study, 21 themes, 4 theme clusters, and 2 categories were derived. The categories were the importance of parents consultation and factors influencing parents consultation. The theme clusters were the meaning of parents counseling, the reciprocity of the parent, the child and the therapist, the efforts of the therapist, and the competencies required of the occupational therapist. Conclusion : The results of this study may be helpful for first-time pediatric occupational therapists who are having difficulties with parents consultation. This work can also be used as basic data for developing educational programs and materials for improving the parental consultation skills of pediatric occupational therapists in the future.

A Qualitative Study on the Interpersonal Trauma Experience in Counseling Psychology Major University Students and their Growth Process as Counselors (상담심리전공 대학생의 대인 외상 경험과 상담자로서의 성장 과정에 대한 질적 연구)

  • Hong, Ye Young;Chang, Eun Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we focused on the experience of interpersonal trauma among university students majoring in counseling psychology to understand the meaning of the trauma they experienced, and analyzed the process of their growth as counselors. To that end, we conducted a survey on interpersonal trauma and post-traumatic growth, and interviewed final six students in a face-to-face interview, and analyzed the collected data using the method of qualitative case study. As a result, the trauma and subsequent growth experience have been categorized into 38 semantic units, 15 subcategories and 5 categories, including 'Times of pain', 'A life of dealing with complex emotions alone', 'An experience of understanding and being understood', 'Attempts to change and new meanings' and 'Worries and expectations of growth as a counselor'. The results of this study are meaningful in providing basic information and educational materials needed for the intervention of students majoring in counseling psychology who have experienced trauma.

청소년이 지각하는 주관적 행복감이 공감 능력에 미치는 영향: 부모·자녀 의사소통의 매개효과를 중심으로

  • Lee, Hae-Sun;Byeon, Sang-Hae
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 중고등학생의 주관적 행복감이 공감 능력에 미치는 영향 관계에서 부모-자녀 의사소통의 매개효과를 실증적으로 검증하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 인천, 화성 등 경기도 내 거주 청소년을 대상으로 2022년 7월 10일에서 8월 20일까지 277명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고, 277부 중 265부를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. SPSS 28.0과 Hayes(2013)가 제안한 Process Macro를 사용하여 자료를 분석하였다. 연구 결과는 첫째, 주관적 행복감이 높을수록 공감 능력이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 주관적 행복감이 높을수록 부모-자녀 의사소통이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 부모-자녀 의사소통이 높을수록 공감 능력이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 주관적 행복감과 공감 능력의 관계에서 부모-자녀 의사소통은 정(+)적인 매개효과로 나타났다. 이는 부모-자녀 의사소통이 중고등학생의 공감 능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 예측 변인임을 시사하고 있다. 본 연구는 중고등학생의 공감 능력을 향상시키고, 사회성을 발달하기 위해 주관적 행복감의 수준을 활성화하고, 매개변인으로 부모-자녀 의사소통을 활성화하여 건전한 성장을 위한 효과를 높일 수 있는 다양한 청소년 프로그램 및 청소년 상담에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는 데 의의가 있다.

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청소년의 초기부적응심리도식이 외현화 문제행동에 미치는 영향: 인지적 정서조절에 매개효과

  • Choe, Pil-Yeol;Byeon, Sang-Hae
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2022
  • 최근 코로나19가 발생한 2020년부터 청소년의 문제행동은 지능화, 다양화되고 범죄와 폭력의 비중은 높아지고 있다. 청소년의 절도, 사기, 장물, 횡령 등과 같은 초범의 재산 범죄가 44.8%(2015)에서 45.1%(검찰청, 2020), 언어 및 신체의 학교폭력 피해자가 45.2%(2015)에서 54.1%(교육부, 2021)로 나타나 청소년 문제행동에 대한 심각한 실정을 알 수 있다. 청소년기의 범죄와 폭력은 욕망을 충족하기 위한 수행과 목표 달성의 도구적 행위이며 고위험군의 외현화 문제행동이다(Cornish & Clarke, 2002). 외현화 본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 초기부적응심리도식이 외현화 문제행동에 미치는 영향과 인지적 정서조절 매개효과를 실증적으로 검증하고자 한다. 연구를 위해 경기도 소재 중·고등학교 학생 953명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고, SPSS ver. 25.0과 Hayes(2013)가 개발한 Process Macro를 사용하여 자료를 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다, 첫째, 초기부적응심리도식이 높을수록 외현화 문제행동이 높은 것으로 나타났다(F=41.871, p<.001). 둘째, 초기부적응심리도식과 외현화 문제행동의 관계에서 인지적 정서조절의 매개효과가 나타났다(F=111.594, p<.001). 따라서 본 연구는 청소년의 외현화 문제행동을 예방 및 감소, 초기 부적응심리도식의 완화를 위해 인지적 정서조절의 효과를 높일 수 있는 상담 및 교육프로그램에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는데 의의가 있다.

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청년 창업가의 심리적 회복탄력성이 창업역량, 창업동기에 미치는 영향

  • 유승화;변상해
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2023
  • 최근 높은 청년실업률과 평생직장의 개념이 축소된 현대사회에 청년들은 평생직장을 찾기 보단 자신의 역량을 발휘하여 조기창업을 선호하고 있지만 창업 이후 사업유지의 불안, 인적자원관리, 생계유지에 대한 불안이 매우 높다. 이런 요인은 청년들이 창업을 유지하며 자신의 잠재된 창업역량 및 창업 유지에 부정적 영향을 미치며 청년의 창업 불안은 개인의 심리적소진을 야기하고 창업에 대한 동기가 약화되어 사업을 운영·유지에 어려움을 겪고 조기 폐업으로 연결되며 청년부채, 청년 심리문제, 청년 학업중단등 심리적 및 사회적문제로 확대되고 있다. 따라서 창업역량. 창업동기와 심리적 회복탄력성과의 상관관계 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구의 목적은 청년창업가의 심리적 회복탄련성의 요인이 창업동기와 창업역량에 미치는 영향을 사전 조사하고 분석하고자 한다. 본 연구를 토대로 청년의 심리적 회복탄력성을 높이고 창업 역량, 창업동기의 긍정적 영향을 미치기 위한 심리상담, 창업 관련 사회심리교육 및 심리서비스 지원등 해결방안을 모색하여 사회에 기여하고자 한다. 본 연구의 대상은 충청남도에 창업을 준비하는 청년들을 포함하여 창업활동을 하고 있는 만 20세~28세의 청년이다. 이를 위해 창업 청년 300명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고, SPSS 28.0을 활용하여 자료를 분석하려 한다.

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민간 직업훈련 기관 훈련생 모집에 미치는 영향 요인 분석

  • Jeong, Tae-Geon
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.35-37
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 민간 직업훈련 기관의 훈련생 모집에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하기 위해 훈련 등록한 대상들에게 설문조사를 실시하였다. 이를 위해 접근성 요인(교통편, 주차장 등), 시설 요인(교실 크기, 시설 환경 등), 상담자 역량 요인(응대 태도, 서비스 지식, 상담 Skill 등), 비용적 요인(훈련비, 훈련비 지원 유무 등), 교육 요인(교육 편성 내용, 강사진 등)으로 나누고 각 요인들이 훈련 등록에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 분석 하였다.

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The effect of job stress and resilience of counselors on psychological well-being (상담전문가의 직무스트레스 및 극복력이 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Myung-Suk;Hong, Sang-Ook
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2022
  • This study attempted to investigate the effect of counseling experts' job stress and resilience on psychological well-being. To this end, a survey was conducted on counselors working in counseling-related occupations across the country through a Google questionnaire, and data from a total of 250 people were analyzed. For data analysis, descriptive statistical analysis and correlation analysis between major variables were performed. To verify the causal relationship, it was analyzed using the IBM SPSS Statistics Version 24.0 program. Results, There were no factors affecting psychological well-being in demographic variables (gender, age, education, counseling experience, and supervision frequency). Among the job stress factors, social expectations for counselors had a relatively large impact, the resilience factor was found to have a positive effect when self-acceptance of life was active. The results of this study can be used as basic data for various measures to increase the psychological well-being of counselors.

The Mediating Effect of the satisfaction of Basic Psychological Needs on the Relationship between Undergraduate Students' Parental Attachment and College Life Adjustment (대학생의 부모애착과 대학생활적응 간의 관계에서 기본심리 욕구만족의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Seul;Choi, Jin Ah
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.569-580
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effect of the satisfaction of basic psychological needs on the relationship between college students' parental attachment and college life adjustment. Participants comprised 235 college students enrolled in five universities located in the Gwangju and Jeonnam areas. To assess the mediating effects, correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis were performed using SPSS 25.0. The results were as follows: first, significant positive correlations were observed between parental attachment, satisfaction of basic psychological needs, and college life adjustment; second, satisfaction of basic psychological needs partially mediated the relationship between parental attachment and college life adjustment. This indicates that the satisfaction of basic psychological needs - such as autonomy, competence, and relatedness - is extremely important in enabling college students to adjust to college life.