• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회 교과서

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An Analysis of the High School 'Common Science' Contents and Textbooks (고등학교 ‘공통과학’의 교과내용 및 교과서 분석)

  • Lee, Gwang-Ho;Choi, Jong-Bum;Park, Moon-Kook;Cho, Kyu-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.453-463
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    • 1997
  • The contents of high school 'Common science' textbooks was analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. Seven common science textbooks were selected and its contents, structure, inquiry, activities, appendix and its characteristics were investigated, and analyzed using the Goal Clusters of Project Synthesis and Romey's indices of text evaluation were calculated. The contents of each unit are not much different among textbooks because they are written according to the curriculum ordinance and textbook guidelines of the Ministry of Education. The textbooks was consist of $471{\sim}519$ pages. It was distribute similarly among the chapter of 'materials', 'forces', lives' and 'earth'. The chapter of 'energy' and 'environment' was treat significantly. The contents and structure of common science is a mere physical consolidation. I make an alternative plan that a topic form. Inquiry activities used in the textbooks are 11 type, however most of that is interpretation of data, experiment, survey and discussion. Ninety six percents of the experiment, belong to the 1st level, four percents of that belong to the 2nd level of the Schwab's inquiry level and there are no activities of the 3rd level. Little attention is given to Goal Cluster I, II, IV in the common science textbooks currently employed. Its content should be broadened to include all Goal Clusters of Project Synthesis. Homey's indices representing the degrees of student involvement. are $0.57{\sim}1.14$ for sentence analysis, $0.60{\sim}1.67$ for figure and diagram analysis, $0.67{\sim}1.50$ for analysis of questions at chapter ends, respectively, student activity per page investigated being $0.6{\sim}0.9$. But chapter summaries cease to repeats the conclusions of the chapter also it be rather formally and inattentively written.

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Analysis of Life Respect-related Content Portrayed in the 7th to 10th Grade Textbooks in Middle and High Schools (인간생명존중에 대한 중.고등학교 교과서 내용분석)

  • Kang, Kyung-Ah;Kim, Young-Hee;Lee, Jung-Jae;Lee, Myung-Nam
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.282-290
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze life respect-related content in the 7th to 10th grade textbooks of middle and high schools. Methods: Sixty two textbooks adopted as middle and high school textbooks were analyzed for content on life respect. Results: There were 6 categories related to life respect content in the 7th to 9th grade textbooks ("prevention of accidents and the first-aid", "mental health", "sex and health", "prevention of drug abuse, smoking and drinking", "normal life and health", and "society and health"). Content on life respect in the 10th grade textbooks was categorized as "drug abuse, smoking, drinking, and health", "sex and health", "mental health", "life science and treating human life too lightly", "normal life and health", and "society and health". Conclusion: Content on life respect attached importance to more practical issue such as prevention of violence and suicide rather than fundamental understanding about self and life. These results suggest that the content on life respect should help adolescents find their own values and meaning of life within the concept of coexistence.

ICT를 활용한 프로젝트 학습의 실제와 그 효과 -중학교 "사회 1"교과서 지리영역을 사례로-

  • 김희선;손명철
    • Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2002
  • 21세기는 지식과 정보량이 폭증하여 방대한 정보를 신속하고도 체계적으로 전달할 수 있는 정보통신 기술의 중요성이 그 어느 때보다 강조되는 지식정보화 시대이다. 지식정보화 사회는 무엇보다 컴퓨터와 정보통신기술(ICT: Information & Communication Technology)이 주도하는 사회로서 정보와 지식의 생산과 소멸이 급속하게 이루어지기 때문에, 이러한 변화에 적극적으로 대처하기 위해서는 자신에게 유용한 정보를 찾아내고 분석하여 활용하는 능력이 필요하다.(중략)

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A Content Analysis on Multicultural Education for Home Economics area in Technology & Home Economics Textbook of the High School - 2007 Revised Curriculum - (고등학교 기술.가정교과서(가정 영역)에 나타난 다문화교육 내용 분석 - 2007 개정 교육과정을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seo-Hyun;Yoon, Young
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2011
  • This study selected the objects and the content factors of multicultural education in home economics, and analyzed multicultural contents reflected on high school technology & home economics textbooks. Based on these results, this study suggests the direction for improving technology & home economics textbook. We set up the object of multicultural education in home economics as creating the new culture through developing multicultural ability by critical thinking. The distribution analysis of multicultural contents of six kinds of technology & home economics textbook resulted that most of contents are assigned to 'knowledge section'. And 'personal relationship and group function' holds the highest ratio among the sub-sections of 'function section'. The 'value section' shows even distribution in its sub-sections. Most of textbooks contain characteristics of Korean traditional culture and necessary value in multicultural society. But, there are lack of contents about the way of communication with other cultures and coexist with diverse cultures. When we develops new textbook hereafter, it is necessary to contain the contents about which can help to understand and respect diverse culture through the egalitarian perspective and, by extension, which can make students think critically about the attitude, values, environment and way of live together with multicultural members in society. From now on Home Economics education will help the students who live in multicultural society to be understand about the differences in diverse culture and to create a desirable culture through the critical thinking as well.

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Content Analyses of Housing Area in :Middle School Technology.Home Economics Textbooks by 2007 Revised Curriculum (2007년 개정 교육과정 중학교 기술.가정 교과서 주생활영역의 교육내용 분석)

  • Lee, Young-Shim;Jang, Sang-Ock
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.131-148
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the contents of housing area in Technology Home Economics textbooks of the 2007 revised curriculum which was published in 2011. The structure and the contents of housing area which are consisted of housing/living environment and use of housing space were analyzed. This study aims to examine the changes in the newly revised textbooks as well as suggesting advice for the more improved revised one in the future. For this purpose, this study employed 11 different textbooks and the results were the followings: each textbook had different quantity of pages dedicated to housing area but commonly had the wide range of terminology, plentiful amount of tables/diagrams, reading and activity materials sufficient to have students to carry out in practice. Also, the newly added contents of local area and eco-friendly life are analyzed to be well reflecting the 2007 revised curriculum. In future textbook development, it will be important that the issue of low birth rate, population ageing and green-life to be included as well as emphasizing the content of the network within the local area in order to actively prepare for the environmental issues.

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Elementary Science Textbook Analysis of Korea and the United States (한국과 미국의 초등학교 과학 교과서 분석)

  • Kim, Hyo-Nam;Park, Do-Yong
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.258-270
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    • 2009
  • Science textbook is the most frequently used teaching material in elementary schools of the United States and Korea. Elementary science textbooks of the United States and Korea are analyzed to find out the educational objectives and characteristics of contents shown in textbooks. About 100 pages each in the first grade and fourth grade science textbooks each nations are selected randomly for educational objective analysis. Life science contents of 1st to 6th grade are analyzed from elementary science textbooks of the United States and Korea. The analyzed textbooks in Korea are 'Wise life,' an integrated subject with social studies and science, and 'science.' The analyzed elementary science textbooks of the United States are Harcourt Science, which is one of the frequently used textbooks. The educational objective framework used includes science knowledge, scientific inquiry, scientific attitude, STS, and philosophy and history of science. The results show science textbooks of the United States emphasize scientific knowledge more than scientific inquiry. Korean science textbooks emphasize scientific inquiry more than scientific knowledge. Elementary science textbooks of the United States present some life science topics redundantly and expose more difficult topics than Korean.

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A study on the Description of India's Textbooks on Colonial Cities in India -Focused on New Delhi, Madras, Calcutta and Bombay- (인도의 식민도시에 관한 인도 교과서 서술관점 연구 -뉴델리, 마드라스, 캘커타, 봄베이를 중심으로-)

  • Park, So-Young;Jeong, Jae-Yun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.292-302
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    • 2018
  • This article examines how India's major colonial cities-Madras, Calcutta, Bombay (today, Chennai, Kolkata, Mumbai) and New Delhi- are described in India's history textbooks and analyzed them from the perspective of Indians. It is explained the major colonial cities as the process of making the cities and their political, social, economic and cultural changes, the separation between British and Indian, urban planning, colonial architectures built by British colonial power in Indian history textbooks. The viewpoint of its descriptions is featured by the coexistence of 'deprivation, exclusion, discrimination, resistance, challenge' and 'grant of opportunity, acceptation, absorption'. That is, this characteristic maintains a mutual confrontational and inseparable relation. And in a multi-layer, it enables to consider the inherent characteristics of a colonial city reflecting the British ruling ideology and the society within which the rulers and proprietors are forming without simplifying the cultural characteristics. It is clear that there was a resistance against the unreasonable discrimination and exclusion that had been suffered by the British colonial government as well.

Analysis of creative problem solving literacy in problem-solving methods and procedures parts presented in informatics textbooks in middle schools (중학교 정보 교과서에서 '문제해결 방법과 절차' 영역의 창의적 문제해결력 경향 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Dae;Choi, Gil-Su;Lee, Jong-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2012
  • Developing middle and high students' information literacy and creative problem-solving skills in this information-oriented society is very important and for this reason, the subject of informatics has been established. However, little research on creative problem solving literacy of informatics textbooks has been conducted. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to quantitatively analyze whether 'problem-solving methods and procedures' parts in informatics textbooks in middle schools present creative problem solving literacy or not and in what degree. Data were quantitatively analyzed using the Gil-Su Choi method. The result of data analysis indicated that all the textbooks turned out to be correct range in the category of the "composition of various learning activities," but got out of range in some categories such as "problem-solving process reflection" and "problem-solving strategy proposal". Also a few textbooks haven't satisfied in important indexes and activities. So, we suggest that more 'problem-solving process reflection' and 'problem-solving strategy proposal' parts should be included in the informatics textbook and more various forms of learning activities be utilized well as the ratio of activities needed primary and high mental processes be kept the balance.

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A Study on the Development of Curriculum Content Structure for Information Literacy Education (정보활용교육을 위한 교과 내용 체계 개발 연구)

  • Park, Juhyeon;Kang, Bong-suk;Lee, Byeong-Kee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.229-254
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to construct contents of elementary and secondary education which will be included in the information literacy education and to obtain basic information and implications necessary for developing new textbooks. For this study, three types of previously developed textbooks for information literacy education were analyzed, and curriculum content structure, and textbook structure of the draft version of the textbook 'Media and Information Life' developed in 2019-2020 were analyzed. The analysis results are as follows. the information literacy education textbook applied the information problem solving process model and contained the contents of print, and digital media and the media literacy necessary for democratic citizens, but it was necessary to add the types of libraries and media in sequence. Second, library, media, information, and reading literacy were major learning elements that made up the contents of the information literacy curriculum. Third, the "media and information life" textbook needed to present subject competencies, generalized knowledge, content system, and achievement standards in accordance with the system of the 2015 revised curriculum. In addition, social discussion was needed to derive the name of the information literacy curriculum.

A Comparative Analysis of the Middle School Mathematics Textbooks Based on Third and Seventh Curriculum Period (3차 교육과정 시기와 7차 교육과정 시기의 중학교 수학과 교과서 비교분석)

  • Kim, Mi Soon;Cho, Wan Young
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.79-96
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to compare and analyze changes to the middle school mathematics textbooks of third mathematics curriculum period and seventh mathematics curriculum period. This study put the math curricula from the third to the sixth one in third mathematics curriculum period as those math curricula witnessed the maintenance of industrial society paradigm. And then it put the math curricula from the seventh one to current the 2009 revised mathematics curriculum in seventh mathematics curriculum period as the knowledge-based information society paradigm has continued throughout those math curricula. Based on those period categories, We compared and analyzed changes of the middle school math textbooks. For the comparison and analysis of math textbooks between the two periods, this study set the unit organization system, unit goal, task type and content development approach as analysis elements in the unit of 'Nature of Figures' in the second grade math textbooks for middle school. As a result of the research, it was confirmed that the textbooks of the two periods had many changes in the unit organization system, but the unit goal, task type, and content development approach stayed in low level goals and task type that require conceptual and procedural.