• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사이코드라마

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Transactional Analysis and integrated application of Psychodrama: Focusing on drama triangle (교류분석과 사이코드라마의 통합적인 적용 - 드라마 삼각모형을 중심으로 -)

  • Chin, Hye Jeon
    • The Korean Journal of Psychodrama
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.73-95
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to show an example of the integrated application of The Transactional Analysis and Psychodrama in order to help various experimental attempts and Empowering of psychodramatists. The Drama Triangle, a game model developed by Kaufman, can be well explained through the Psychodrama. Linda Condon introduced role reversal, mirroring, and auxiliary ego, double ego technique that helps act in psychodrama through a model for restoring dysfunction. The Acting out of Psychodrama provides emotional experiences and experiences that can not be presented in Transactional analysis. Through the couching technique Psychodrama, it is possible to accurately inform the situation of the victim, the persecutor, and the rescuer who plays the psychological game. Also, couching technique can perform role training for solution. The concept of the ego state of The Transactional analysis can be useful for the director to understand the Protagonist's language and attitude and to set the scene. This paper shows an example of the application of the Transactional Analysis approach and the Psychodrama integration through the act of the drama triangle game, which is the concept of Transactional Analysis, and it is meaningful to propose a circular relationship framework of the role developed by the author .

Practical Use of Psychodrama as a Self-Development Program for University Students (대학생의 자아성장프로그램으로서 사이코드라마의 활용)

  • Yang, Hye-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3148-3154
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the usefulness of psychodrama as a self-development program for university students by applying it to D university student during 10 weeks. The study results were produced by quantitative and qualitative analyses on the data. At first, according to the quantitative analyses result, the identities of the participated students did not show significant differences between pre and post program participation, statistically. But according to the qualitative analyses on the participants experience reports, which were written by them at each session, the participants had experienced the 'fresh impulse' and the 'enlightenment through the body' at the introduction stage. And, they had experienced the 'whirlwind for the development' and the 'developments through suffering and bearing' at the actualization stage. Eventually, these results proved that psychodrama was useful for the university students to develop their inner side, by bearing and overcoming the physically mentally chaotic experiences from it.

The Effect on Psychodrama of Self-Esteem, Well-being, Anxiety and Depression for Battered Women (사이코드라마가 가정폭력 피해여성의 자존감, 안녕감, 불안, 우울에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Jin Ah;Sung, Eun Ok
    • The Korean Journal of Psychodrama
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of psychodrama on self - esteem, well - being, anxiety and depression among domestic violence victims who entered the shelter. This study is a similar experimental study of a single group pre-and post-design. Data were collected from 7 participants, pre - post - questionnaire surveys conducted ten times psychodrama, during the period from January 4 to February 26, 2015. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, Pearson correlation coefficient and Wilcoxon 's sign rank test using SPSS 22.0 program. As a result, the participants' self-esteem was negatively correlated with anxiety(r=-.866, p =.012), depression(r=-.824, p =.023). There was no statistically significant difference in self-esteem, well-being, and anxiety, depression between before and after the psychodrama, but there was an increase in post-score of self-esteem and well-being, and the post-score of anxiety and depression decreased. In order to improve the self-esteem and well-being and to reduce anxiety and depression in women victimized by domestic violence, long-term support programs are needed for the application of leisure and psychological support programs and continuous participation in psychodrama.

A Phenomenological Study on Sexual Experience of Sexual offenders and Insight on Unfinished through Psychodrama (사이코드라마를 통한 성폭력 행위자들의 성경험역사와 아동기외상의 통찰에 관한 현상학 연구)

  • Kong, Hyun-jun;Shin, Dong-yeol
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2020
  • This study has verified the process of helping actors recognize their sexual problems linked to sexual violence cases through early sexual experience history, and exploring and insighting the stuck feelings of sexual violence actors through psychodrama, which focuses on expressing behavior and emotions. The research questions were divided into sexual violence cases and perceptions of actors, actual insights through psychodrama, and dealt with past biblical history related to actors' events and events, exploration of childhood trauma, and insights and changes in emotions through psychodrama. The results from the study are as follows. First, they showed low self-understanding levels and frequent use of defense mechanisms against sexual violence cases in an environment related to cases involving sexual offenders, and were aware of the problematic factors affecting the cases in the course of their daily lives, but did not take them seriously. Second, there were many distorted masculinity and adult sites related to participants' biblical experience history. In the early experience of sexual activity, it was often viewed as a sexual object rather than an emotional exchange with a lover, and the contents of the initial Bible experience were linked to actual sexual violence cases committed by participants. Third, childhood trauma of participants through psychodrama led to rapidly changing family circumstances and abuse by fathers. Fourth, the actual content of emotions represented by anger in the early stages of psychodrama is meaningful in that it revealed the process of sadness, pain, regret and longing for a departing mother leading to objective insight into emotions through the catharsis process.

An Exploratory Study on Catharsis in the Pychodrama (사이코드라마에서 경험하는 카타르시스에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Yang, Hye-Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2020
  • This study is a qualitative study to understand the meaning and the nature of catharsis experienced by the participants of the psychodrama group. Participants were four experts who had a long history of participating in the psychodrama group. In-depth interviews were held one by one from February to June 2018, and each interview took 1-2 hours. Data collected through in-depth interviews were analyzed using Colaizzi's phenomenological research method. The result is four categories and eight theme clusters. Intrinsic structure is represented by 'physical purification', 'psychological stability', 'cognitive insight', 'Spontaneous expansion'.

Suggestions to Cultivate Community Spirits for Residence College Freshmen with the Concepts of Spontaneity and Creativity in Psychodrama (사이코드라마의 자발성과 창조성 개념으로 바라본 기숙형 단과대학 신입생들의 공동체의식 함양을 위한 제언)

  • Yang, Hye Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Psychodrama
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to investigate the level of community spirits of residence college freshmen, and the differences in community spirits by life satisfactions of residence college, majors, and family, which were the most intimate interaction objects, under the current circumstance where the importance of the community spirits were emphasized. As the results, the total level of freshmen's community spirits were a bit high with 3.66 of average score. As the results of difference analyses on the level of community spirits by the life satisfaction of family, major and residence college, the students who answered that their life satisfaction by family became lower, and who answered their major and residence college life satisfaction became higher were showed the higher community spirits level. On the bases of those research results, the researcher suggested several alternatives to cultivate community spirits of freshmen in residence college with the concepts of spontaneity and creativity in psychodrama.

The Effect of the School Violence Prevention Sociodrama on the Perceptions of School Violence in Middle School Students (학교폭력예방 소시오드라마가 중학생의 학교폭력인식에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Soosob;Kang, Heesook
    • The Korean Journal of Psychodrama
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the perceptions of school violence and satisfaction after violence prevention sociodrama in the first grade of middle school. This study was carried out in April, 2018, and the experimental group and the control group were 12 students in each of the first grade of middle school in S city and A city. As a result, the level of perceptions of school violence in the experimental group was 14.50 in pre-test, 11.83 in post-test, and 9.33 in average rank. The level of perceptions of school violence in the control group was 14.25 in pre test, 13.83 in post-test, and 15.67 in average rank. The Mann- Whitney U test between the two groups showed statistically significant indicating that school violence prevention programs are effective. The program has been satisfaction in the experimental group and the total average is very high as 4.71 out of five points, in particular the highest satisfaction with 'teacher's class progress'. Through this study, it is expected that the diffusion and spread of school violence prevention sociodrama for middle school students.

A Study on the Causes of Hwa-byung and Practical Use of Psychodrama for Treatment of Hwa-byung : (focused on middle-aged women) (화병(火病)의 원인과 치료를 위한 사이코드라마의 활용 방안 연구 : 중년여성을 중심으로)

  • Byun, Sang-Hae;Eo, Ji-Sung
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2009
  • American Psychiatric Association defined hwa-byung as a unique mental illness of Korea, a kind of anger syndrome. This illness caused by the Korean culture is more often found on women than men, especially middle-aged women. The cause of hwa-byung mainly depends on the traditional family structure of Korea formed by Confucianism. Other causes that many middle-aged women suffer from hwa-byung are that their low education level originated in their wrong-recognized position in society and poverty in the past makes them not to be able to control their minds effectively(social psychological factor), and that they get stressed and depressed because of loss of their position in the family after their children leave home and the menopause which hurts their feminine beauty (physiological factor). So, this program aims at letting them to; 1) experience catharsis of the negative feelings which causes hwa-byung by expressing in psychodrama, 2) ease the symptoms of hwa-byung by relaxing their mind, 3) understand themselves through sharing their feelings and thinking at the group level, 4) acquire the opportunities to stabilize and expand their role in their real lives through the role playing.

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The Effect of Ego-resilience and Job Stress of Disabled Residential Institutions Rehabilitation Teacher on Job Satisfaction (장애인 거주시설 생활재활교사의 자아탄력성과 직무스트레스가 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Byoungju;Kang, Heesook
    • The Korean Journal of Psychodrama
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of ego-resilience and job stress on job satisfaction of the rehabilitation teachers of residential facility for the disabilities. For this purpose, 193 questionnaires were collected and used for final analysis. Statistical techniques such as descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were used in the SPSS 23.0 statistical program. The results of the analysis are as follows; First, Levels of perception of ego-resilience and job satisfaction were higher than medium level, and job stress was lower than medium level. Second, Job satisfaction of the subjects were higher as the interpersonal relationship, were lower as the stress of personal role and daily work, relationship with facility and supervisor, and client relationship. These results suggest that ego-resilience and job stress are closely related to job satisfaction and that it is effective to increase ego-resilience and reduce job stress as a way to increase job satisfaction of rehabilitation teachers. Since rehabilitation teachers provide human services, they need support from peer counseling, education, and programs because their emotional exhaustion appears in interpersonal relations.