• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사업체 통계

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서울시내 산업간호사의 업무수행과 직무만족, 지식과의 관계

  • Jo, Won-Jeong;Gang, Hae-Sin
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.1
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    • pp.30-51
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구는 산업간호사가 수행하는 산업간호업무 수행실태를 파악하고 업무수행에 영향을 미치는 요인이 무엇인지를 직무만족도와 지식의 측면에서 조사 분석하기 위한 목적으로 이 연구를 시도하였다. 연구방법은 1991년 4월 26일 부터 5일 3일까지의 총 8일간 서울시내에 소재하고 있는 사업체의 산업간호사 77명을 대상으로 연구자와 조사자 1명이 직접방문을 하여 자료수집 하였다. 자료는 SPSS를 이용하여 전산처리 하였다. 실수와 백분율, 평균 표준편차를 구하였으며, Pearson Correlation Coefficient, ANOVA 분석방법올 활용하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 산업 간호업무 수행 정도는 근로자건강관리업무 중의 통상질환관리 업무를 대상자의 97.6%가 실시하여 수행정도가 가장 높았고, 가장 수행정도가 낮은 업무는 근로자복리중 진업무로 대상자의 40.2%만이 실시하고 있었다. 산업환경위생관리업무(실시율 45.5%), 직업병 관리업무(실시율 43.1%), 산업보건교육업무(실시율41.5%)로 역시 낮은 실시율을 보였다. 2. 산업간호사 직무만족도는 최대가능점수 240점에 대하여 점수 143.8점이며 최대평점 5점에 평점 3.0으로 나타났고 상호작용, 전문적위치, 자율성면에서 3.4점으로 높았으며 보수에 관한 만족도는 평점 2.3으로 가장 낮아 산업간호사들이 보수에 대해 불만족하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 3. 산업간호사의 산업간호업무 관계지식정도는 최대가능점수 21점에 대하여 점수 17.9점을 나타내었다. 영역별로 가장 많이 알고 있는 지식은 건강관리실운영업무 관계지식으로 정확하게 알고있는 사람이 63명으로 전체의 81.4%이었고, 가장 낮게 알고 있는 지식은 산업환경위생관리 업무 관계지식으로 정답자는 42명(54.2%)이었다. 4. 산업간호업무 수행정도와 직무만족도 및 지식정도와의 상관관계를 분석하여 본 결과 직무만족도가 높을수록 업무수행정도가 높은 것으로 나타났고 (r=.3010, P<.01), 업무수행정도와 지식정도 역시 순상관관계 (r=.2591, P<.05)가 있음이 통계적으로 유의하여 지식정도가 높을수록 업무수행정도가 높음을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 직무만족도와 지식정도는 상관관계가 없었다. 결론적으로 연구에서 나타난 산업 간호사의 업무수행은 통상질환관리 위주의 업무로서 직업병 예방, 산업보건교육, 산업환경위생관리 업무등에는 수행이 미비한 것으로 나타났으며, 업무수행과 직무만족도 및 지식정도는 순상관관계가 있어 직무만족도와 지식정도가 높을수록 업무수행이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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An Alternative Composite Estimator for the Take-Nothing Stratum of the Cut-Off Sampling (절사층 총합추정을 위한 복합추정량)

  • Hwang, Jong-Min;Shin, Key-Il
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2012
  • Cut-off sampling that discards a part of the population from the sampling frame, is a widely used method for a business survey. Usually, to the estimate of population total, an accurate estimate of the total of the take-nothing stratum is required. Many estimators have been developed to estimate the total of the take-nothing stratum. Recently Kim and Shin (2011) suggested a composite estimator and showed the superiority of that estimator. In this paper, we suggest an alternative composite estimator obtained by combining BLUP estimator and a ratio estimator obtained by the small samples from the take-nothing stratum. Small simulation studies are performed for a comparison of the estimators and we confirm that the new suggested estimator is superior.

An Estimation of Economic Base Multipliers of Rural Centers (농촌중심지의 경제기반승수 추정)

  • Kim, Hak-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.3-18
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    • 2019
  • This study estimates the levels of the basic and nonbasic activities in five rural centers in Cheongwon County by using the direct survey method and indirect non-survey methods. The economic base multipliers obtained through direct survey method and indirect non-survey methods are compared to find out the advantages and disadvantages of the estimation methods. There are some limitations in applying non-survey methods for economic base estimation. It is found that, among three non-survey methods, multipliers obtained through minimum requirements method are better than other two methods in terms of the theoretical assumption. However, if we use direct survey data and in-commuter/out-commuter data, we can obtain more accurate multiplier estimates.

Estimation of Embodied Technological Progress in Korean Manufacturing (한국 제조업 사업체의 체화 기술진보율 추정)

  • LEE, Siwook
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.53-85
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    • 2012
  • This paper empirically investigates the rates of embodied technological change and their relative contributions to total factor productivity growth for manufacturing, using the Korean plant-level manufacturing data for the period of 1985-2003. We adopt a production-based estimation method proposed by Sakellaris and Wilson (2004) in order to examine the marginal productivity increase of each vintage of equipment over time. We find that the rate of embodied technological progress of Korea's manufacturing sector maintains the annual average level of 13.7 percent from 1985 to 2003, slightly lower than 16.9 percent of the U.S., estimated by Sakellaris & Wilson (2004). While the rate recorded a remarkable increase after the 1997 financial crisis, IT-producing and IT-using industries achieved higher rates of embodied technological progress than non-IT counterparts.

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An Analysis of the Effects of Unions on Wages for Female Workers (우리나라 노동조합이 여성근로자의 임금에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Woori;Song, Heonjae
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.99-124
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed the effects of labor unions on the wages of Korean female workers using 'Korean Labor and Income Panel Study.' In the estimation we considered the self-selection bias due to the women's labor force participation decision and a plausible non-response bias from not answering the question about the company size in terms of number of employees. By fixed effect estimation we found that labor unions in Korea do not increase the wages of both the female union workers and non-union workers who work at a company in which a union is organized comparing to female workers who work at company without a union. This results indicates that female workers who work in the company with labor union tend to have unobserved characteristics that are positively correlated with both wages and the probability to enter the company with labor union. We also came to the conclusion that there is no free-rider effects of non-union workers.

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On Regional Fertility Differentials;Understanding the Causal Mechanisms of Low Fertility in Korea (양성평등 관념과 노동시장 불안정성이 출산력에 미치는 영향;지역별 차별출산력의 분석)

  • Yoo, Sam-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Population Association of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.131-152
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    • 2006
  • This study examines the causal mechanisms of low fertility and regional differentials in Korea. Utilizing the 2005 census and the 2005 vital statistics, and labor statistics at the regional level, major variables were calculated for administrative units of 234 'Gu's, 'Si's and 'Gun's. Gender equity orientation, labor market insecurity and family formation were hypothesized as key factors of recent decline in Korean fertility. This study first presents four maps of gender equity orientation, labor market insecurity, family formation and fertility. Then ANOVA and path analysis were carried out in an effort to generalize the causal mechanisms. Results of analysis reveal that gender equity orientation has played a central role in the second fertility transition in Korea. In metropolitan regions, however, labor market insecurity is found to have a significant influence on the level of family formation and fertility. Family formation also turns out to be an important intermediate variable of fertility.

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An automated Classification System of Standard Industry and Occupation Codes by Using Information Retrieval Techniques (정보검색 기법을 이용한 산업/직업 코드 자동 분류 시스템)

  • Lim, Heui Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an automated coding system of Korean standard industry/occupation for census which reduces a lot of cost and labor for manual coding. The proposed system converts natural language responses on survey questionnaires into corresponding numeric codes using information retrieval techniques and document classification algorithm. The system was experimented with 46,762 industry records and occupation 36,286 records using 10-fold cross -validation evaluation method. As experimental results, the system show 87.08% and 66.08% production rates when classifying industry records into level 2 and level 5 codes respectively. The system shows slightly lower performances on occupation code classification. We expect that the system is enough to be used as a semi-automate coding system which can minimize manual coding task or as a verification tool for manual coding results though it has much room to be improved as an automated coding system.

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The Influence of Foodscape on Young Generations' Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions in Cafés, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (말레이시아 조호바루 지역에 거주하는 신세대 소비자들의 카페 Foodscape에 대한 만족도와 행동의도 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyeop;Elaine, Kwan;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.204-213
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    • 2015
  • In the food and beverage industry, foodscape is known as an important component in satisfy the customer and return patronage. However, it has been overlooked in the restaurant service quality as well as less examined in the hospitality journal. Thus, it causes that the restaurant managers have little knowledge on how the foodscape influences customer satisfaction as well as behavioral intention. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the role of foodscape attributes on customer satisfaction and behavioral intention in $caf{\acute{e}}$ in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. The sample size of the questionnaire in this study was 322 respondents who are Generation Y in the age group between 18 and 35 years old. Multiple regression was used in the study to identify the relative importance of foodscape attributes that lead to customer satisfaction and behavioral intention. Through this research, the restaurant managers would aware and realize that foodscape would have relationships between customer satisfaction as well as behavioral intention.

The Effect of Local Residents' Recognition Factors on Drone Capability on Industry Revitalization - On the basis of demand satisfaction - (지역주민의 드론 역량 강화요인 인식이 산업 활성화에 미치는 영향 - 수요만족도를 매개로 -)

  • Han, Gab-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2019
  • The utilization and value of drones are increasing throughout society. However, there was a lack of government support and investment such as lack of technology of domestic drone companies, regulation of loans and lack of technology evaluation items. Therefore, this paper conducts statistical analysis to derive what drone capacity should be strengthened for the drone industry activation in Daegu. As a result, the demand satisfaction(price, quality, service) of drones leads to revitalization of drone industry when the physical, social, and policy factors among drones are strengthened. In conclusion, drone capacity to be strengthened in order to revitalize the drone industry in Korea is based on physical factors(drone demand, development, number of registrations, number of businesses and workers), social factors(national level public relations, establishment of public education institutes, correct understanding of drone occupation, preception), policy factors(privacy measures, government funding, legislation and system easing). As for the three factors, the government, industry, and drone operators are expected to have a bright future when the trinity is improved and complemented.

A Comparative Study on the Performance of Retailers in Korea: Focus on the Growth of Non-­store e-­commerce Business (우리나라 소매업태 간의 경영성과에 관한 비교 연구 - 무점포통신판매업의 성장을 중심으로 -)

  • Koo, Kyoungmo
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.39-56
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    • 2019
  • This study addresses the management performance of the retail industry in Korea. The Non-store e-commerce business, consisting of TV home shopping and online shopping, grew very fast during the 2000s. For roughly six years in the 2010s, the diversification of online shopping business models, intensifying competition, and the proliferation of competition accelerated the entry of offline shopping retailers. During the analysis period from 2001 to 2016, the performance of the Non-­store e-commerce business was statistically better than that of the offline shopping retail business, department stores, general retailers, and small­-sized retailers. As expected, a significant difference between performance and some of the indicators of growth and activity could be seen because of the capital and operating structure of the retail industry. In particular, the Non-store e-commerce businesses have diverse sales media and heterogeneous business models. In this study, we have presented the significance of the differences in the indicators of operating profit and inventory turnover, as well as the discussion required for managing in the future.