• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행체

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Design of Control System for Organic Flight Array based on Back-stepping Controller (Backstepping 기법을 이용한 유기적 비행 어레이의 제어시스템 설계)

  • Oh, Bokyoung;Jeong, Junho;Kim, Seungkeun;Suk, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.711-723
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a flight control system for an organic flight array(OFA) which has a new configuration to consist of multi modularized ducted-fan unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The OFA is able to apply to various missions such as indoor reconnaissance, communication relay, and radar jamming by using capability of hover flight. The OFA has a distinguished advantage due to reconfigurable structure to assemble or separate with respect to its missions or operational conditions. A dynamic modelling of the OFA is derived based on equations of motion of the single ducted-fan modules. In order to apply nonlinear control method, an affine system of attitude dynamics is derived. Moreover, the control system is composed of a back-stepping controller for attitude control and a PID controller for position control. Then the performance of the proposed controller is verified via a numerical simulation under wind disturbance.

Multidisciplinary Design Optimization(MDO) of a Medium-Sized Solar Powered HALE UAV Considering Energy Balancing (에너지 균형조건을 고려한 중형 태양광 추진 고고도 장기체공 무인기의 다분야 통합 최적설계)

  • Park, Kyung-Hyun;Min, Sang-Gyu;Ahn, Jon;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2012
  • A MDO study of a midium-sized solar powered High Altitude Long Endurance (HALE) UAV has been performed, focused on energy balance. In the MDO process, Vortex Lattice Method(VLM) is employed for the aerodynamic modeling of the vehicle, of which structural weight is estimated with the modeling proposed by Cruz. Tail volume ratios have been set as constants, while the location of tail surfaces is determined from longitudinal static stability criterion. By balancing the available energy from solar cells, battery, and altitude, with the energy-requirement of the vehicle, the possibility of continuous flight over 24-hours has been investigated. The solar radiation level is set as that of summer at the latitude of $36^{\circ}$ north. During the daytime, the aircraft climbs using solar energy, accumulating potential energy, which supplements energy balance during the night. Optimizations have been sought in size of the vehicle, its weight distribution, and flight strategy.

A Study on the Basic Algorithm of 3-D Navigation System of the Helicopter Utilizing TRN (TRN을 이용하는 헬리콥터 3차원 항법을 위한 기본 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eui-Hong;Jeon, Hyeong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 지형참조항법(TRN; Terrain Referenced Navigation)에 근거하는 헬리콥터 항법 시스템을 위한 기본 알고리즘을 개발하기 위해 수행되었다. 현재 본 연구에 위성항법장치(GPS; Global Positioning System)로부터의 정보(X, Y, Z 좌표)는 비행체가 항로를 비행하는 중 매 92.8m의 수평거리로 환산하여 수신되는 것으로 가정하였다. 비행체는 3차원 직교 좌표 체계(Cartesian coordinate system)로 표현되는 수치지형모델 (DTM; Digital Terrain Model)상에서 시점(Origination)-종점(Destination) 기법에 의해 항로를 결정한다. 본 시스템은 우선 조종사에게 지형의 사전 인식을 위해 시점-종점 주변 3차원 지형도와 항로의 종단면도를 보여준다. 본 시스템은 직접적인 지상 충돌을 피하기 위해 지형 여유 층면(terrain clearance floor)의 개념을 도입, 기복 지형 표면에 일정 높이의 완충 공간을 설정한다. 만약 비행체가 항행 중 완충 공간에 접근하게 되면 본 시스템은 즉시 경고음과 메시지를 발한다(Matlab 메뉴를 사용하였음). 물론 헬리콥터의 이착륙 시에는 불필요한 경고를 발생시키지 않기 위해 완충 공간 조정은 가능하다. 수치지형모델은 (주)첨성대가 확보하고 있는 3초 간격의 DTM을 채택, 작성하였다.

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Consideration on the Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Properties of the Plasma for the Stealth Technology (은신기술을 위한 플라즈마의 전자기파 흡수 특성에 대한 고찰)

  • In, S.R.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 2008
  • The stealth technology to conceal an aircraft from the vision of a radar have been accomplished by coating the surface with special paints absorbing the electromagnetic wave. Nowadays, researches to utilize characteristics of the plasma-wave interaction for realizing the stealth technology are actively progressed. In this paper, to investigate the physical feasibility of the plasma stealth, calculation results for the required conditions of the plasma cloaking on the aircraft flying in the air for showing the stealth function, using a flat non-magnetized non-uniform plasma model, are reported and discussed.

Development of Power System for the Tilt-duct VTOL Aerial Robot (틸트-덕트 수직이착륙 비행로봇의 동력계통 개발)

  • Chang, Sung-Ho;Cho, Am;Lee, Chi-Hoon;Choi, Seong-Wook
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • Power system of the tilt-duct VTOL aerial robot has been developed. This paper focuses on the power train with small liquid-type engine for the R/C boat and presents the test results with design procedures. The hardware aspects of the power system include details about the hardware configurations for the interfaces with the vehicle. The ground test and tether test for measuring the thrust performance of vehicle and evaluating the endurance of power train carried out.

KSR-III 궤도데이터 취득시스템 개발

  • Lee, Sang-Rae;Lee, Soo-Jin;Kim, Jun-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Deuk
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2003
  • Position and trajectory data in-flight rocket are important informations to determine flight safety of rocket. In general tracking system, radar and transponder are used to acquire position information. Rocket position and trajectory can be determined by RF communication between ground station and in-flight rocket, and antenna position date. In this paper, it explains the ranging system which is low resolution rather than radar system but system configuration is simple. Therefore this system is useful for experimental flight vehicle.

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Flight data analysis and visualization program development (비행시험 자료 분석 및 가시화 프로그램 개발)

  • Park, Young-Keun;Lee, Sung-Jin;Lee, Gi-Doo;Lim, Sang-Soo;Lee, In-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2014
  • Flight test data visualization functions can improve an understanding of flight test results, test procedures, and the performance of a flight vehicle after flight tests. FlyingView was developed for researchers to analyse flight test data in a 3D virtual environment. It also can display X-Y plots using flight test data. It was developed and applied to flight tests of an air-to-ground weapon system of ADD. This paper describes the capabilities of FlyingView.

Tracking Performance Enhancement of Space Launch Vehicle Based on Adaptive Kalman Filter (적응 칼만필터에 기반한 우주발사체 추적 성능 개선)

  • Han, Yoo Soo;Song, Ha Ryong;Lee, In Soo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2017
  • A Space Launch Vehicle (SLV) for Launching Satellites Consists of Multi-stage Rockets for the Purpose of Efficient Flight and Accomplishes the Launch Mission through Flight Events such as Stage Separation, Engine Start and Stop. In this Process, the SLV is Supposed to Undergo the Processes of the Powered Flight Section in which the Engine Generates Thrust and the Ballistic Flight Section in which there is no Thrust Repeatedly. Because it is Difficult to Express these Flight Characteristics of the SLV as a Single Dynamics Model, much Research on Tracking Algorithms using Multiple Models has been Undertaken. In case of using the Multiple Model Tracking Algorithm, it is Expected to Improve the Tracking Performance of the SLV. However, it is Difficult to Select Proper Dynamics Models to be used and the Calculation Amount Increases due to the use of Multiple Models. In this Paper, we Propose a Method to Track the SLV with Diverse Flight Characteristics Efficiently by only Two Kalman Filters using Constant Acceleration Model and Adaptive Singer Model.

A Study on the Shock Resistance against Underwater Explosion of Ship-born Vertical Launch Type Air-vehicle by Using the Modeling and Simulation (모델링 및 시뮬레이션 기반의 함정용 수직발사형 발사체의 수중폭발 충격에 대한 내충격성 확보 방안 연구)

  • Seungjin Lee;Jeongil Kwon;Kyeongsik You;Jinyong Park
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2023
  • This study examines the response when the shock by underwater explosion is transmitted to a vertical launch air-vehicle mounted on a ship using modeling and simulation, and is about a plan to increase method shock resistance to protect the air vehicle. In order to obtain an accurate mathematical model, a dynamic characteristic test was performed on similar equipment, and through this, the mathematical model could be supplemented. And, using the supplemented mathematical model, the air vehicle simulated the shock response by the underwater explosion specified in the BV043 standard. As a result of the first simulation, it was confirmed that air vehicle could not withstand shock, and air vehicle protection method using a ring spring type shock absorber was studied. In addition to the basic shape of abosber, it was confirmed that the ring spring absober can be used to increase the impact resistance of a shipborn vertical launch vehicle by performing simulations for each case by changing deseign varables.