• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비판적 의견

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Analysis of Opinions Suggested by High School Students in the Critical Opinion Activity on Inquiry (탐구에 대한 비판적 의견 제시 활동에서 고등학생이 제시한 의견 분석)

  • Son, Yoora;Lee, Bongwoo
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.304-316
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze high school students' critical opinions on others' inquiries in small group open inquiry. Forty-one high school students participated in these activities at the inquiry planning stage and the intermediate stage of inquiry. In the two activities, 595 and 233 opinions were presented respectively, and analyzed into categories based on the inquiry process. The main research results are as follows: first, many opinions were presented in the areas of 'problem recognition and hypothesis setting' and 'design of inquiry' in the feedback on the inquiry plan, especially related to 'revision and addition of research problems,' 'research targets and conditions,' and 'control of variables.' Second, in the feedback on the results of the inquiry, there were many opinions related to 'report preparation' and 'design of inquiry' area. Based on the research results, implications related to the application of critical opinion activity were discussed.

The Effects of Reflection Rubric on Critical Thinking and Collaboration Argumentation in CSCA environment (CSCA 환경에서 성찰루브릭이 비판적 사고와 협력적 논증에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Soo Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.5559-5569
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the reflection rubric on frequency and content of critical thinking in CSCA. The researcher carried out research during 4 weeks, on 60 students taking the course of 'educational methods and educational technology' in K collage. As the result of this study, The reflection rubric frequency could not be significant difference in critical thinking, but could be significant difference in critical thinking content and collaboration argumentation. The reflection rubric could prevent learner form giving one side reasoning, considered both side opinion and grounds. Also the reflection rubric could trigger learner to construct collaborative knowledge building more strongly. This study showed that the reflection rubric have significant impacts on the argumentation collaboration learning in CSCA.

The effects of Multimedia Case-based Learning on Preservice Teachers' Critical Thinking and Practices (멀티미디어 사례기반학습이 예비교사의 비판적 사고 성향과 수행능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Sung-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of multimedia case-based learning on preservice teachers' critical thinking disposition and practices. Forty-nine students among the seventy-five preservice teachers who enrolled in the class, Introduction to Special Education, participated in this study. Pretest and a case were presented at the beginning of the semester and then 4 cases and multimedia learning resources were provided during 13 weeks. In addition, small and whole class discussion were used for learning activities to share their opinions. At the end of the semester, the posttest and practices regarding a new case data were collected. Results found that no significant difference in the critical thinking disposition survey, however, the multimedia group showed better practices in a new case than the control group. Suggestions and future research were discussed.

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The Influence of Hypothetico-deductive Teaching Programs on Creative Thinking, Critical Thinking and Scientific Attitude (가설-연역적 수업 프로그램이 창의적 사고와 비판적 사고 및 과학적 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Eun-Mi;Kang, Soon-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2007
  • This research was conducted with an intention to develop a teaching program that possesses a goal of elevating higher thinking ability within the science class and to investigate its effect. The hypothetico-deductive teaching model was developed and its' program was designed to be directly put into the practical use, and apply it in class. The application of the hypothetico-deductive teaching program had a positive effect in the improvement of students' creative thinking ability and critical thinking ability. And it had a positive influence on scientific attitudes. After completing the program the opinions of the students who participated in this research by a poll were gathered and analyzed. The students felt uneasy and had a lot of difficulties during the program activity because they had to keep on thinking newly, critically, and scientifically, but they admitted that they gained the ability to think on their own when the program was completed.

The Study on the Public Typology based on Twitter's Political Opinion Analysis: Focusing on 10.26 by-election of Mayor of Seoul (트위터에서 형성된 정치적 의견 분석을 통한 분화된 공중 연구: 10.26 서울시장 재보궐 선거를 중심으로)

  • Hong, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Chang-Hyun
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.59
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    • pp.138-161
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    • 2012
  • This study is designed to explore the function of Twitter as a campaign platform during election campaign. For exploring the function of Twitter the form of tweet, the type of information on tweet and the way of opinion expression via Twitter were discussed by content analysis. This study finds, first, that, netizens express their opoinion of candidates without foundation and with emotional reactions. Second, they showed somewhat conflictive reactions according to their supporting candidates. This study conceptualized various kinds of public as 'blindly support public,' and 'blindly opposition public' in case of Park's supporters, 'rational support public,' and 'critical opposition public' in case of Na's supporters. Third, Park's supporters debated Na candidate's attitude of debate and her appearance blindly without foundation. Na's supporters argued Park's attitude of debate and his ignorance of Seoul Metropolitan government's policy blindly without foundation. Finally, this study discussed the relationship between the political discourse according to netizens' supporting via Twitter and the results of election. Park whose supporters attacked the opposing candidate by blaming her appearance and her attitude of debate won the election. Na didn't overcome her negative images. For her Twitter functioned as a media which is spreading negative factors about her. In conclusion, Twitter as a campaign platform during election times plays a key role in discussing candidates. However, netizens need to express their opinions with foundation and the candidates have to consider negative issue management. This study highlights the importance of peripheral factors which have a decisive effect on the results of election. The results of this study is useful for building political campaign strategy by candidates.

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A Case Study on the 7th Grade Students' Process of Revising Their Own Inquiry Problems in the Course of Group Discussion and Self Reflection (토론 및 자기 반성 과정을 통한 중학교 1학년 학생들의 탐구 문제 수정 과정에 대한 사례 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Woo;Oh, Won-Kun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2002
  • The subject of this study were 7th grade three students in a school in Seoul, Korea. They discussed the inquiry problem to be investigated during summer vacation. We analysed the process of how the inquiry problem is revised and improved to more investigative one in the discussion. Student always discussed the method in the light of problem and the existence of the method of a problem affect the endurance of problem. The main subject of a problems are in everyday context, which is the object of critics in discussion. Student respond to the critics in many ways. Main types of reaction to the critics are two kinds. One is a person who change their views to the critics, the other is a person who kept their ideas.

CONTENT PRISM / 영등위, 또다시 일방통행 게임업계‘이번엔 못 참아’

  • Sin, Seung-Cheol
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.12 s.127
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2003
  • 영상물의 연령등급을 심의하는 영상물등급위원회(영등위)에 온라인게임이 연신 두들겨 맞고 있다. 관련업계는‘중세 마녀 재판이 재현되고 있다’고 강하게 비판하고 있고, 영등위는‘청소년보호’를 대의명분으로 내세우며 눈도 깜짝 안하고 있다. 대표적인‘메이드 인 코리아’상품으로 우뚝서야 할 때 빨간불이 켜진 것이다. 영등위 파문과 관련된 양측의 의견을 들어 보고, 온라인게임 등급분류제도의 문제점은 없는지 짚어봤다.

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A Comparative Study on Critical Review and Perceptions of Elementary Software Education Curriculum and Textbooks; Focused on Expert Teachers and Novice Teachers (초등학교 소프트웨어교육 교육과정 및 교과서의 비판적 검토 및 인식 비교 연구; 전문가 교사와 초보 교사 중심으로)

  • Song, JeongBeom
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2020
  • This study compared the perceptions of novice teachers and expert teachers on software education in the 2015 revised curriculum. Awareness comparisons were assessed by questionnaire for priorities for field support, activities for professional development, organizational hours, achievement criteria statements, and appropriateness for textbooks introduced only in 6th grade. In all questions, there was a difference in recognition between the two groups. In particular, novice teachers were '' appropriate '' in terms of organizational hours, achievement criteria, and textbooks introduced only in 6th grade. Expert teachers, on the other hand, were inadequate. In addition, as a result of analyzing the key keywords of free-response opinions about the introduction of educational robots in the curriculum and textbooks, positive keywords were obtained for both groups. However, novice teachers showed passive and passive keywords such as 'support', 'difficulty', and 'problems', and expert teachers showed differences in their educational utilization after introducing 'utilization' and 'education'.

인터넷 비즈니스 모델과 특허;최근의 논점을 중심으로

  • 현창의
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.208-225
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    • 2000
  • 인터넷 이용자의 급속한 증가에 따라 인터넷을 이용한 새로운 비즈니스 모델들이 급격히 증가하는 추세를 보이고 있다. 이러한 새로운 비즈니스 모델들은 사업추진을 위한 방법에 있어서 컴퓨터 기술 등 일정 부분 기술적인 속성들을 내재하고 응용하고 있다는 점에 착안하여 비즈니스 모델에 대한 특허를 부여하고 있다. 그러나, 미국, 일본 등 선진국 뿐만 아니라 최근에는 우리나라에서도 적극적으로 검토되고 있는 비즈니스 모델에 대한 특허부여는 인터넷 기술의 급속한 진보와 인터넷이 네트워크를 매개로 자유로운 정보공유를 목적으로 출발하였다는 점, 영업방법에 대한 특허를 부여할 경우 그 영업분야에 대한 사실상의 독점인정이 될 것이라는 점 등 다양한 측면에서 비판적인 의견들이 제기되고 있다. 비즈니스 모델에 대한 특허부여는 인터넷을 이용하여 전세계를 그 영업대상으로 한다는 점에서 영업범위가 매우 광범위 하다는 점 및 파급효과의 즉시성 등의 특성으로 인하여 우리나라 뿐만 아니라 범세계적 차원에서 공동의 논의의 장과 규범을 마련해 나가야 할 것이다. 본 고에서는 특허청 등 특허관련 업계와 인터넷 서비스 업계 등을 중심으로 산발적으로 다루어지고 있는 비즈니스 모델 특허의 개념정의와 요건, 최근의 비즈니스 모델 특허관련 전개동향, 논점 등에 대해 살펴보고, 우리의 전략적 대응방안을 제시한다.

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Initial Analysis of Positive/Negative Opinion Classification of Twitter Data Using Naïve Bayes and SVM (Naïve Bayes와 SVM을 이용한 트위터 데이터의 긍정/부정 의견 자동분류 결과 분석)

  • Cho, Heeryon;Kim, Songkuk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 2012
  • '나꼼수 비키니 시위'에 대 긍정적(지지), 부정적(비판) 의견을 담은 트위터 데이터를, 단어의 출현에 주목하여 Naïve Bayes (NB)와 Support Vector Machine (SVM)을 적용하여 자동분류 한 결과, NB가 75.98%로, 73.65%인 SVM 보다 약간 더 나은 성능을 보였다. 본 실험을 통해, 기계학습을 이용한 대중의견(opinion) 자동분류 시스템을 실용화할 때의 고려사항에 대해 살펴 본다.