• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비최소위상시스템

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A FILTERING CONDITION AND STOCHASTIC ADAPTIVE CONTROL USING NEURAL NETWORK FOR MINIMUM-PHASE STOCHASTIC NONLINEAR SYSTEM (최소위상 확률 비선형 시스템을 위한 필터링 조건과 신경회로망을 사용한 적응제어)

  • Seok, Jin-Wuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, some geometric condition for a stochastic nonlinear system and an adaptive control method for minimum-phase stochastic nonlinear system using neural network me provided. The state feedback linearization is widely used technique for excluding nonlinear terms in nonlinear system. However, in the stochastic environment, even if the minimum phase linear system derived by the feedback linearization is not sufficient to be controlled robustly. In the viewpoint of that, it is necessary to make an additional condition for observation of nonlinear stochastic system, called perfect filtering condition. In addition, on the above stochastic nonlinear observation condition, I propose an adaptive control law using neural network. Computer simulation shoo's that the stochastic nonlinear system satisfying perfect filtering condition is controllable and the proposed neural adaptive controller is more efficient than the conventional adaptive controller.

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An Implementation of Inverse Filter for Sound Reproduction of Non-Minimum Phase System. (비최소 위상 시스템에서 음재생을 위한 역변환 필터의 구현)

  • 노경래;이상권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.997-1002
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an implementation of inverse filter using SVD in order to recover the input in multi-channel system. The matrix formulation in SISO system is extended to MIMO system. In time and frequency domain we investigates the inversion of minimum phase system and non-minimum phase system. To execute an effective inversion of non-minimum phase system, SVD is introduced. First of all we computes singular values of system matrix and then investigates the phase property of system. In case of overall system is non-minimum phase, system matrix has one (or more) very small singular value(s). The very small singular value(s) carries information about phase properties of system. Using this property, approximate inverse filter of overall system is founded. The numerical simulation shows potentials in use of the inverse filter.

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Disturbance Observer Design for a Non-minimum Phase System That Is Stabilizable via PID Control (PID 제어기로 안정화 가능한 비최소 위상 시스템에 대한 외란 관측기 설계)

  • Son, Young-Ik;Kim, Sung-Jong;Jeong, Goo-Jong;Shim, Hyung-Bo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1612-1617
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    • 2008
  • Since most disturbance observer (DOB) approaches have been limited to minimum-phase systems (or systems having no zero dynamics), we propose a new DOB structure that can be applied to non-minimum phase systems. The new structure features an additional system, which is called as V-filter, whose role is to yield a minimum phase system when connected with the plant in parallel. In order to design the V-filter systematically we first consider a class of linear systems that can be stabilized via PID controller. By inverting the controller's transfer function, we can simply construct the filter. A convenient way of designing V-filter is presented by using an iterative linear matrix inequality (LMI) algorithm. With an illustrative example the simulation result shows that substantial improvement in the performance has been achieved compared with the control system without the DOB.

The Design of Adaptive Controller for Nonminimum-Phase System using Approximate Inverse System (근사화 inverse 시스템을 사용한 비최소 위상플랜트의 적응제어기 설계)

  • Oh, Hyun-Cheol;Kim, Yoon-Sang;Jwa, Jong-Cheol;Lee, Jae-Chun;Kim, Jae-Il;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.575-577
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a approach to the adaptive control of nonminimum-phase continuous-time systems. It is shown that pole-zero cancellations can be avoided by using approximate inverse systems. The computer simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Design of an Active Adaptive Dual Controller for Non-Minimum Phase Systems (비최소 위상시스템에 대한 능동적응 이중 제어기의 설계)

  • 김도성;안태천;이명호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.380-387
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    • 1986
  • We have developed a dual control algorithm by means of innovations approach and established the stability of dual by introducing the pole-placement method suggested by Berger on the non-dual control. The dual controller realizing this algorithm decreases control loss sharply when compared with that of a non-dual controller, and shows the characteristics of suppressing the output deviation in transient state effectively. The total control energy and the accumulated square misdistance of this dual controller are shown to be 1-10% and 0.1-10% of those of CE control, respectively. Consequently this controller solves the non-minimum phase problem encountered when discretizing the system equation, and can be used to overcome the uncertainty of system effectively by adjusting the learning rate of the controller.

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Direct Adaptive Control of Nonminimum Phase Systgems based on PID Structures (PID 구조를 기초로 한 비최소 위상 시스템의 직접적응제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan;Choi, Keh-Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.895-901
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents direct adaptive controllers for single-input single-output nonminimum phase systems based on PID structures. Also, characteristics of these schemes are compared, and convergence properties are considered. In these schemes, controller parameters are estimated from the least-square algorithm and some additional auxiliary parameters are obtained from the proposed polynomial identity which is derived from the pole placement equation and the Bezout identity. The effectiveness of these schemes is demonstrated by computer simulation that has been carried out for a very difficult example.

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Optimization of Active Tendon Controlled Structures by Efficient Solution of LQR Control Gain (LQR 제어이득의 효율적 산정에 의한 능동텐던 구조물의 최적화)

  • Cho, Chang-Geun;Kyun, Jun-Myong;Jung, In-Kju;Park, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2008
  • The objective of current study is to develop an optimization technique for the seismic actively controlled building structures using active tendon devices by an efficient solution of LQR control gain. In order to solve the active control system, the Ricatti closed-loop algorithm has been applied, and the state vector has been formulated by the transfer matrix and solved by a numerical technique of the trapezoidal rule. The time-delay problem has been also considered by phase compensation. To optimize the performance index, the ratio of the weighted matrix is the design variable, allowable story drift limits of IBC 2000 and tendon forces have been applied as restraint conditions, and the optimum control program has been developed with the algorithm of the SUMT technique. In examples of the optimization problem of eight stories shear buildings, it is evaluated that the optimum controlled building is more suitable in the control of earthquake response than the uncontrolled system and can reduce the performance index to compare with the controlled system with a constant ratio of the weighted matrix.

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A Cell Search with Reduced Complexity in a Mobile Station of OFCDM Systems (OFCDM 시스템의 이동국에서의 복잡도 감소 셀 탐색)

  • Kim, Dae-Yong;Park, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2007
  • Asynchronous OFCDM(Orthogonal Frequency and Code Division Multiplexing) systems must have a cell search process necessarily unlike synch개nous systems. this process is hewn initial synchronization and a three-step cell search algorithm is performed for the initial synchronization in the following three steps: OFCDM symbol timing, i.e., Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) window timing is estimated employing guard interval (GI) correlation in the first step, then the frame timing and CSSC(Cell Specific Scrambling Code) group is detected by taking the correlation of the CPICH(Common Pilot Channel) based on the property yielded by shifting the CSSC phase in the frequency domain. Finally, the CSSC phase within the group is identified in the third step. This paper proposes a modification group code with two or three block of the conventional CPICH based cell search algorithm in the second step which offers MS(Mobile Station) complexity reductions. however, the effect of the reduction complexity leads to degradation of the performance therefore, look for combination to have the most minimum degradation. the proposed block type group code with suitable combinations is the nearly sane performance as conventional group code and has a complexity reduction that is to be compared and verified through the computer simulation.

A New Sliding Mode Control for Set-point Regulation of Second Order LTI Nonminimum Phase Systems (이차 선형 시불변 비최소 위상 시스템의 설정값 조정을 위한 새로운 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Lee, Ha-Joon;Park, Cheol-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.990-999
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    • 2007
  • We deal with second order NMP(Non-Minimum Phase) systems which are difficult to control with conventional methods because of their inherent characteristics of undershoot. In such systems, reducing the undesirable undershoot phenomenon makes the response time of the systems much longer. Moreover, it is impossible to control the magnitude of undershoot in a direct way and to predict the response time. In this paper, we propose a novel two sliding mode control scheme which is capable of determining the magnitude of undershoot and thus the response time of NMP systems a priori. To do this, we introduce two sliding lines which are in charge of control in turn. One is used to stabilize the system and achieve asymptotic regulation eventually like the conventional sliding mode methods and the other to stably control the magnitude of undershoot from the beginning of control until the state meets the first sliding line. This control scheme will be proved to have an asymptotic regulation property. The computer simulation shows that the proposed control scheme is very effective and suitable for controlling the second order NMP system because it can decide the magnitude of undershoot in a direct and stable way and reduce the response time compared with the conventional ones.

The Reconstruction of topographical data using Height Sensitivity in SAR Interferometry (레이다 간섭기법에서 고도민감도를 활용한 지형정보 복원)

  • 김병국;정도찬
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2001
  • Nowadays, SAR Interferometry is actively being studied as a new technique in topographic mapping using satellite imagery. It extracts height values using phase information derived by two SAR imageries covering same areas. Unlike when using SPOT imagery, it is not affected by atmospheric conditions and time. So to speak, we can say that SAR Interferometry is flexible in imagery acquisitions and can get height data economically over wide area. So, it is expected that SAR Interferometry will be widely using in GIS applications. But, in some area occurring geometric distortion, height data are misjudged or not extracted depending on phase unwrapping algorithms. IN the case of ERS tandem data, the accuracy of height data was worst in mountain area. It is the because of the short incidence angle resulted in layover effect. Of the phase unwrapping algorithms, path-following was better in height accuracy but could not get data in layover area. In this area, we could get height data using Height Sensitivity. In concludion, we could get DEM that maintained the accuracy of path-following method and have overall data across imagery.

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