• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비선형 k-모델

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A Study on the Weight Estimation Model of Floating Offshore Structures using the Non-linear Regression Analysis (비선형 회귀 분석을 이용한 부유식 해양 구조물의 중량 추정 모델 연구)

  • Seo, Seong-Ho;Roh, Myung-Il;Shin, Hyunkyoung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.530-538
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    • 2014
  • The weight estimation of floating offshore structures such as FPSO, TLP, semi-Submersibles, Floating Offshore Wind Turbines etc. in the preliminary design, is one of important measures of both construction cost and basic performance. Through both literature investigation and internet search, the weight data of floating offshore structures such as FPSO and TLP was collected. In this study, the weight estimation model was suggested for FPSO. The weight estimation model using non-linear regression analysis was established by fixing independent variables based on this data and the multiple regression analysis was introduced into the weight estimation model. Its reliability was within 4% of error rate.

Comparative Study on the Nonlinear Material Model of HyperElastic Material Due to Variations in the Stretch Ratio (신장률 변화에 따른 초탄성 재료의 비선형 재료모델 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Kangsu;Ki, Minsuk;Park, Byoungjae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the application of non-steel materials in ships and offshore plants is increasing because of the development of various nonlinear materials and the improvement of performance. Especially, hyper-elastic materials, which have a nonlinear stress-strain relationship, are used mainly in marine plant structures or ships where impact relaxation, vibration suppression, and elasticity are required, while elasticity must be maintained, even under high strain conditions. In order to simulate and evaluate the behavior of the hyperelastic material, it is very important to select an appropriate material model according to the strain of the material. This study focused on the selection of material models for hyperelastic materials, such as rubber used in the marine and offshore fields. Tension and compression tests and finite element simulations were conducted to compare the accuracy of the nonlinear material models due to variations in the stretch ratio of hyper-elastic material. Material coefficients of nonlinear material models are determined based on the curve fitting of experimental data. The results of this study can be used to improve the reliability of nonlinear material models according to stretch ratio variation.

A Study on the Non-linear Surface Reaction Model for the GaAs Film Growth During MOCVD Process (MOCVD공정을 이용한 GaAs박막성장의 비선형 표면반응모델에 대한 연구)

  • Im, Ik-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2008
  • GaAs film growth process from trimethylgallium(TMGa) and tertiary-butylarsine(TBAs) using a horizontal MOCVD reactor was numerically studied to explain the experimental result that the decreasing surface reaction rate as the increasing partial pressure of group III species. Using the non-linear model based on the Langmuir isotherm which considers the adsorption and desorption of molecules, film deposition over the entire reactor scale was predicted by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) with the aid of the parameters obtained from the selective area growth (SAG) technique. CFD Results using the non-linear surface reaction model with the parameters determined from the SAG experiments predicted too high film growth rate compared to the measured values at the downstream region where the temperature was decreased abruptly. The pairs of ($k_s^n$, K) from the numerical simulations was $(2.52{\times}10K^{-6}mol/m^2/s,\;1.6{\times}10^5m^3/mol)$, whereas the experimentally determined was $(3.58{\times}10^{-5}mol/m^2/s,\;6.9{\times}10^5m^3/mol)$.

Calculation of Wave Deformation and Wave Induced Current around an Underwater Shoal by Boussinesq Equation (Boussinesq 방정식을 이용한 수중 천퇴에서의 파랑변형 및 파랑류 계산)

  • Chun Insik;Seong Sangbong;Kim Guidong;Sim Jaeseol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.202-212
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    • 2005
  • In the design of an of offshore structure located near an underwater shoal, the same amount of attention given to the wave height may have to be put to the wave induced current as well since some of the wave energy translates to the current. In the present study, two numerical models each based on the nonlinear Boussinesq equation and the linear mild slope equation are applied to calculate the wave deformation and secondly induced current around a shoal. The underwater shoal in Vincent and briggs' experiment (1989) is used here, and all non-breaking wave conditions of the experiment with various monochromatic and unidirectional or multidirectional spectral wave incidences are concerned. Both numerical models clearly showed wave induced currents symmetrically farmed along the centerline over the shoal. The calculated wave heights along a preset line also generally showed very nice agreements with the experimental values.

Experimental Study for Ultimate Behavior of Steel Cable Stayed Bridge Under Construction (실험을 통한 시공 중 강사장교의 극한거동 연구)

  • Lee, Kee Sei;Kim, Seung Jun;Choi, Jun Ho;Kang, Young Jong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2012
  • The girders of cable stayed bridge are subjected to not only the bending moments but also additional compressive axial forces due to the horizontal components of cable forces. Because of these axial forces, the stiffness of girder can be decreased, and this problem should be considered especially for under-construction model rather than the full model. Korean domestic design specification suggests the linear elastic eigen value analysis for the stability problem of cable stayed bridges. However, this method cannot be applied to the under construction model because various geometric nonlinear characteristics cannot be considered. Therefore, in this study, 3 models which are assumed to be constructed by balanced cantilever will be considered experimentally and analytically to analyze the behavior of steel cable stayed bridges.

Robust and Non-fragile $H_{\infty}$ Decentralized Fuzzy Model Control Method for Nonlinear Interconnected System with Time Delay (시간지연을 가지는 비선형 상호연결시스템의 견실비약성 $H_{\infty}$ 분산 퍼지모델 제어기법)

  • Kim, Joon-Ki;Yang, Seung-Hyeop;Kwon, Yeong-Sin;Bang, Kyung-Ho;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2010
  • In general, due to the interactions among subsystems, it is difficult to design an decentralized controller for nonlinear interconnected systems. In this study, the model of nonlinear interconnected systems is studied via decentralized fuzzy control method with time delay and polytopic uncertainty. First, the nonlinear interconnected system is represented by an equivalent Takagi-Sugeno type fuzzy model. And the represented model can be rewritten as Parameterized Linear Matrix Inequalities(PLMIs), that is, LMIs whose coefficients are functions of a parameter confined to a compact set. We show that the resulting fuzzy controller guarantees the asymptotic stability and disturbance attenuation of the closed-loop system in spite of controller gain variations within a resulted polytopic region by example and simulations.

Analysis of Harmonic Effect of Residential Loads for Load Modeling (부하모델을 위한 주거용 부하의 고조파 영향 분석)

  • Ji, P.S.;Lim, J.T.;Lee, D.J.;Lee, J.P.;Park, J.W.;Lim, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.199-200
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    • 2008
  • 산업의 발달과 함께 전력계통에는 첨단 제어장치, 전력전자 기기로 대표되는 다양한 반도체 전력설비와 전력기기인 변압기, 회전기기 등의 비선형 특성을 나타내는 부하설비의 사용이 증가하고 있다. 이러한 비선형 부하들은 고조파를 발생시켜 입력전압의 왜곡뿐만 아니라 연계된 계통내로 고조파 전류가 흘러 들어가 다른 부하설비에 까지 영향을 미친다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 고조파가 포함된 조건하에서 부하모델링에 필수 요소인 유효전력과 무효전력에 대한 특성을 주거용 부하를 대상으로 실험하여 고조파에 대한 주거용 부하의 특성을 분석하고자한다.

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A Study on the Prediction of Elastoplastic Behavior of Carbon Nanotube/Polymer Composites (계면 결합력과 나노튜브의 응집에 따른 나노튜브/고분자 복합재의 탄소성 거동 예측에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Seunghwa;Yu, Suyoung;Ryu, Junghyun;Cho, Maenghyo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2013
  • In this research, a paramteric study to account for the effect of interfacial strength and nanotube agglomeration on the elastoplastic behavior of carbon nanotube reinforced polypropylene composites is performed. At first, the elastoplastic behavior of nanocomposites is predicted from molecular dynamics(MD) simulations. By combining the MD simulation results with the nonlinear micromechanics model based on the Mori-Tanaka model, a two-step domain decomposition method is applied to inversely identify the elastoplastic behavior of adsorption interphase zone inside nanocomposites. In nonlinear micromechanics model, the secant moduli method combined with field fluctuation method is used to predict the elastoplastic behavior of nanocomposites. To account for the imperfect material interface between nanotube and matrix polymer, displacement discontinuity condition is applied to the micromechanics model. Using the elastoplastic behavior of the adsorption interphase zone obtained from the present study, stress-strain relation of nanocomposites at various interfacial bonding condition and local nanotube agglomeration is predicted from nonlinear micromechanics model with and without the adsorption interphase zone. As a result, it has been found that local nanotube agglomeration is the most important design factor to maximize reinforcing effect of nanotube in elastic and plastic behavior.

Modeling and Digital Predistortion Design of RF Power Amplifier Using Extended Memory Polynomial (확장된 메모리 다항식 모델을 이용한 전력 증폭기 모델링 및 디지털 사전 왜곡기 설계)

  • Lee, Young-Sup;Ku, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Jeong-Hwi;Ryoo, Kyoo-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1254-1264
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    • 2008
  • This paper suggests an extended memory polynomial model that improves accuracy in modeling memory effects of RF power amplifiers(PAs), and verifies effectiveness of the suggested method. The extended memory polynomial model includes cross-terms that are products of input terms that have different delay values to improve the limited accuracy of basic memory polynomial model that includes the diagonal terms of Volterra kernels. The complexity of the memoryless model, memory polynomial model, and the suggested model are compared. The extended memory polynomial model is represented with a matrix equation, and the Volterra kernels are extracted using least square method. In addition, the structure of digital predistorter and digital signal processing(DSP) algorithm based on the suggested model and indirect learning method are proposed to implement a digital predistortion linearization. To verify the suggested model, the predicted output of the model is compared with the measured output for a 10W GaN HEMT RF PA and 30 W LDMOS RF PA using 2.3 GHz WiBro input signal, and adjacent-channel power ratio(ACPR) performance with the proposed digital predistortion is measured. The proposed model increases model accuracy for the PAs, and improves the linearization performance by reducing ACPR.

The Nonlinear Combustion Instability Prediction of Solid Rocket Motors (고체로켓모터의 비선형 연소 불안정성 예측 기법)

  • Hong, Ji-Seok;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Um, Won-Seok;Seo, Seonghyeon;Lee, Do-hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2016
  • The prediction of combustion instability is important to avoid an obvious threat to the structural safety and the motor performance because it affects the apparent response function of the propellant, the burning rate, and a mean flow Mach number at the local surface. The combustion instability occurs in case acoustic waves were coupled with the combustion/flow dynamic frequency. In this paper, an acoustic instability model is derived from the nonlinear wave equation for analysing acoustic dynamics in solid rocket motors. The chamber pressure and burning rate effects on combustion instability have been investigated.