• Title/Summary/Keyword: 불량률

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고속도로상에서 타이어 점검

  • Korea Tire Manufacturers Association
    • The tire
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    • s.97
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 1981
  • 81년도 추계 노상타이어 점검 및 서비스를 지난 10월 16~17일 (2일간)영동고속도로상의 대관령휴게소에서 실시하였다. 이번 점검결과의 종합보고에 의하면 타이어 정비불량차량률이 53%로 전년(제3회ㆍ54%)대비 10% 저하되었다. 타이어 정비불량 내역을 보면 매년 가장 큰 비중을 차지하고 있는 이상마모와 과마모가 전년(3회)보다 불량률이 각각 7%,13% 저하 되었으며, 반대로 외상의 불량률(24%)이 의외로 높았다. 그리고 차종별 분석을 보면 아직도 불량률이 가장 높은 것은 트럭으로 64%에 이르고 있다. 특히 이번 점검에서 주목된 것은 관광버스에서 43%가 재생타이어를 끼고 있으며, 불량률도 47%나 되었던 점이다.

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Furnace Set-up Prediction System Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 용해로 최적 SET-UP 예측시스템)

  • 한부학
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 1996
  • TV 부라운관 유리를 생산하기 위한 용해 공정은 원료의 투입에서부터 유리물이 생성될 때 까지 고온의 화확적 작용을 거친다. 유리몰을 생성하기 위한 여러 가지 조건중에서 용해로 내부에서의 유리몰의 온도 변화 및 이에 따른 제반 공정변수의 조정 설정치(Set-up)는 불량률에 밀접한 영향을 미친다. 그러나 고온의 밀폐된 환경에서 반응이 진행되므로 공정의 운전 요원들은 그들의 경험을 바탕으로 용해로의 운전상태를 파악하고 운전해 나간다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 경험적 판단에 따른 위험성을 가능한 한 줄이고 용해로의 안정적인 운영을 통하여 불량률을 감소시키기 위하여 용해로 최적 Set-up 예측 시스템을 개발하였다. 이 시스템은 일정 기간 동안의 용해로서 운전 상태와 불량률간의 관계를 신경망 기법을 이용하여 학습한 후에, 이를 이용하여 불량률을 유지하기 위한 Set-up 값을 예측하여 준다.

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Prediction of Defect Rate Caused by Meteorological Factors in Automotive Parts Painting (기상환경에 따른 자동차 부품 도장의 불량률 예측)

  • Pak, Sang-Hyon;Moon, Joon;Hwang, Jae-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.290-291
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    • 2021
  • Defects in the coating process of plastic automotive components are caused by various causes and phenomena. The correlation between defect occurrence rate and meteorological and environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, and fine dust was analyzed. The defect rate data categorized by type and cause was collected for a year from a automotive parts coating company. This data and its correlation with environmental condition was acquired and experimented by machine learning techniques to predict the defect rate at a certain environmental condition. Correspondingly, the model predicted 98% from fine dust and 90% from curtaining (runs, sags) and hence proved its reliability.

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A Study on Sensor Data Analysis and Product Defect Improvement for Smart Factory (스마트 팩토리를 위한 센서 데이터 분석과 제품 불량 개선 연구)

  • Hwang, Sewong;Kim, Jonghyuk;Hwangbo, Hyunwoo
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, many people in the manufacturing field have been making efforts to increase efficiency while analyzing manufacturing data generated in the process according to the development of ICT technology. In this study, we propose a data mining based manufacturing process using decision tree algorithm (CHAID) as part of a smart factory. We used 432 sensor data from actual manufacturing plant collected for about 5 months to find out the variables that show a significant difference between the stable process period with low defect rate and the unstable process period with high defect rate. We set the range of the stable value of the variable to determine whether the selected final variable actually has an effect on the defect rate improvement. In addition, we measured the effect of the defect rate improvement by adjusting the process set-point so that the sensor did not deviate from the stable value range in the 14 day process. Through this, we expect to be able to provide empirical guidelines to improve the defect rate by utilizing and analyzing the process sensor data generated in the manufacturing industry.

A Study of Measuring Yield Rate and Error Rate in Steel Pipe Production using Decision Tree Technique (의사결정트리 기법을 이용한 스틸 파이프 생산 수율 및 불량률 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woong-Kyung;Kim, Jong-Wan;Kim, Su-Yeon;Nam, In-Gil
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.116-127
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    • 2009
  • This research aims to improve the efficiency of production by selecting production configuration with high yield rate and lower error rate based on production history of steel pipe. To achieve this, we identify the properties of various types of MTO(make-to-order) steel pipe products and determine properties affecting yield rate and error rate using decision tree technique. From experimental results, we find out that specification is critical to determine yield rate and error rate of ERW steel pipes with mostly small and medium caliber, and an external diameter range in case of roll benders or spiral steel pipes with mostly large caliber. This research classified and embodied the patterns of yield rate and error rate mathematically by product properties.

Analysis and Case Study of a K-Stage Inspection System Considering a Re-inspection Policy for Good Items (양품재검사정책 하에서의 K단계 검사시스템의 분석과 사레연구)

  • Yang, Moon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.930-937
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we address a design problem and a case study of a K-stage inspection system, which is composed of K stages, each of which includes an inspection process and a rework process. Assuming the type I and II errors of inspectors and the re-inspection policy for items classified as good, we determine the smallest integer of K which can achieve a given target defective rate. If K does not exist, holding the current values of the type I, II errors, we search reversely a new vector, (the defective rate of an assembly line, the defective rate of a rework process), which can give the target defective rate. Our formulas and methodology based on our K-stage inspection system could be applied and extended to similar situations with slight modifications.

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The Improvement of a Acrylic Plate in using a Socket Process for the Productivity Increasing (생산성향상을 위한 콘센트용 아크로 플레이트 공정개선에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Sung;Lee, Chan-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to increase productivity through decreasing defect ratio and improving product process. This study finds optimal temperature and pressure at Injection by experiment design and improves acrylic plate cast to increase productivity. In this study, there are some benefits such that Cycle time decreases to 51 (sec) from 70(sec), Operating Defect Ratio decreases to 0.5% from 20% and Cost of Production decreases to 201(won) from 240(won).

The Data Transmission of Image Storage System of PACS (PACS내 영상저장 장치의 데이터 전송)

  • Cho, EuyHyun;Park, Jeongkyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.785-791
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    • 2018
  • Recently, Disk array is widely used as a long term storage device in PACS, but reliability is not enough in relation to annual failure rate of disk. Between October 2016 and February 2017, we scanned the serial port of the hard disk while reading or storing medical images on a PACS reader. The data rate was calculated from the data stored in HDD 99ea that were used in the PCAS image storage device and in HDD 101ea that were used in the Personal Computer. When a CT image was read from a PACS reader, Reading was 87.8% and Writing was 12.2% in units of several tens of megabytes or less. When the CT image was stored in the PACS reader, Reading was 11.4% and Writing was 88.6% in units of several tens of megabytes or less. While reading the excel file on the personal computer, Reading was 75% and Writing was 25% in less than 3 MB, and In the process of storing the excel file on the personal computer, Reading was carried out by 38% and Writing was carreid out 62% in the units of 3 MB or less. The transfer rate of the hard disk used in the PACS image storage device was 10 GB/h, and the transfer rate per hour of the hard disk of the personal computer was 5 GB / h. Annual failure rate of hard disk of image storage system is 0.97 ~ 1.13%, Annual failure rate of Hard Disk of personal computer is 0.97 ~ 1.13%. the higher transfer rate is, the higher annual failure rate is. These results will be used as a basis for predicting the life expectancy of the hard disk and the annual failure rate.

The Research on SMSR Yield Improvement of the Optical Transceiver Using Modulated DFB Laser (변조된 DFB 레이저를 이용한 광 송수신기의 SMSR 수율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Yoon-Koo;Kim, Chang-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2285-2290
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    • 2011
  • This paper is the research on SMSR yield improvement of the optical transceiver using modulated DFB laser. In general, the wavelength of DFB laser optical transceiver are 1310, 1490 and 1550 nm. Usually SMSR in modulated DFB is difficult to improve as low as 30 dB because of high slop efficiency trade off. In modulation condition, we studied SMSR improvement according to adjust bias current, extinction ratio and optical line terminal receiver sensitivity. As our test results, we can found a method how to improve SMSR for optical transceiver for long distance.

An Efficient SLC Transition Method for Improving Defect Rate and Longer Lifetime on Flash Memory (플래시 메모리 상에서 불량률 개선 및 수명 연장을 위한 효율적인 단일 비트 셀 전환 기법)

  • Hyun-Seob Lee
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2023
  • SSD (solid state disk), which is flash memory-based storage device, has the advantages of high density and fast data processing. Therefore, it is being utilized as a storage device for high-capacity data storage systems that manage rapidly increasing big data. However, flash memory, a storage media, has a physical limitation that when the write/erase operation is repeated more than a certain number of times, the cells are worn out and can no longer be used. In this paper, we propose a method for converting defective multi-bit cells into single-bit cells to reduce the defect rate of flash memory and extend its lifetime. The proposed idea distinguishes the defects and treatment methods of multi-bit cells and single-bit cells, which have different physical characteristics but are treated as the same defect, and converts the expected defective multi-bit cells into single-bit cells to improve the defect rate and extend the overall lifetime. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed idea by measuring the increased lifetime of SSD through simulations.