• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분배적 공정성

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The Effect of Ethical Management on Performance of Retailer-Vendor Relationship: The Mediating Effect of Equity from Vendor Perspective (소매업체-공급업체 관계에서 윤리경영 평가가 관계성과에 미치는 영향: 공급업체 공정성 지각의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Hur, Won-Moo;Park, Jin-Yong;Kim, Min-Sung
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.59-78
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of vendor perceived equity on the performance of retailer-vendor relationship. The empirical study of 386 vendors identified the following results. First, retailers' ethical management positively influenced on vendors' perception on procedural justice and interactional equity, whereas boundary personnel's ethical management positively influenced only on interactional equity. Second, distributive equity was positively influenced by procedural equity and interactional equity. Third, the performance of retailer-vendor relationship was directly affected by distributive equity and interactional equity, whereas procedural equity indirectly influenced on the relationship via distributive equity.

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Influence of Perceived Justice with Service Recovery on Customer Satisfaction and Behavioral Results (서비스복구의 공정성 지각이 고객의 만족과 그 행동적 결과에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Sang-Lee;Kang, Myong-Ju
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.299-312
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    • 2014
  • This study is about the influence of perceived justice with service recovery on customer satisfaction and the customer's behavioral results. Even though prior studies estimated overall customer satisfaction, this study measured customer satisfaction separately in two parts: satisfaction with the service recovery and relationship satisfaction. The results are as follows. Distributive justice and interactional justice have positive effects on satisfaction with service recovery. But distributive justice, procedural justice and interactional justice have positive effects on relationship satisfaction. Satisfaction with the service recovery and relationship satisfaction have a positive effect on customer loyalty.

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A Study of Influences of Fairness Perception on Perceived Organizational Support, Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (구성원의 공정성 지각이 영리조직과 비영리조직의 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Nam-Sik;Lim, Jung-Sook
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.45-75
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    • 2009
  • Previous researches of organizational citizenship behavior have been focused mainly on organizations, and there have been only a few studies on the organizational citizenship behavior of nonprofit organizations. In particular, few empirical studies have been made on the relations among variables affecting the organizational citizenship behavior of profit and nonprofit organizations. Thus, this study attempted comparative analysis. According to the result of the analysis, in profit organizations, the fairness of procedure, emotional commitment and continuous commitment had a significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior, as well as the fairness of distribution and perception of organizational support. In nonprofit organizations, on the contrary, the fairness of distribution, the fairness of procedure, and perception of organizational support were insignificant, and only emotional commitment and continuous commitment had a significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. This study is meaningful in that it comparatively analyzed the effects of organization members' perception of fairness on organizational citizenship behavior in profit and nonprofit organizations, and its outcome may be utilized as a reference in future researches but it has a problem in external validity that poses a limitation in its generalization.

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Study on the Effect of Organizational Justice on Innovative Behavior (조직의 공정성이 혁신행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Suh, Sang-Hyuk
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.1021-1049
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine whether organizational justice, including procedural justice and distributive justice, improve employees' innovative behavior through work engagement and knowledge sharing. In addition, it was conducted to investigate whether work engagement and knowledge sharing indirectly affect the relationship between organizational justice and innovative behavior. For the hypothesis test of this study, Hayes (2018) PROCESS Macro was used. Result of the analysis shows that procedural justice, work engagement, and knowledge sharing influenced innovative behavior. The constructs influencing work engagement were procedural justice, distributive justice, knowledge sharing. Also, procedural justice and work engagement were constructs that affected knowledge sharing. In the relationship between procedural justice and innovative behavior, the indirect effect was confirmed in all paths. In the relationship between the distributive justice and the innovative behavior, It was confirmed that there is not the indirect effect only in the path via knowledge sharing. he indirect effect was confirmed in all paths that did not acquire knowledge sharing. In addition, through the PROCESS Macro analysis, we examined the magnitude of the indirect effect of various paths between mediators. The results show that organizational justice can have the greatest effect on innovative behavior through work engagement. The weakness of respondents control by SNS survey is the major limitation of this study. In the future, Further research is needed depending on the nature of the organization, such as the analysis of differences between various industries.

The Effect of Recovery Justice according to the Types of Service Failure on the Quality of a Customer-Brand Relationship (서비스 실패 유형에 따른 회복 공정성이 고객-브랜드 관계의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Park, Kyong-Tae;Baek, Jong-On
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.273-285
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    • 2009
  • In order to find how the recovery justice from the service procedure and result failure affects the quality of customer-brand relationship, we conducted this study following pre research, its correction and supplement of the customers who experienced some service failures in food restaurant. We selected the best five brands in Korean food franchise in the rank of the sales on basis of data of Korean Food Restaurant Information in year 2009. The participants of this research were the people who live in Seoul metropolitan area and ever experienced any service failure within recent 6 months. Of the 500 copies of survey questionnaires distributed, 391 were used for the analysis. The method used for this analysis was the SPSS for WIN 12.0 program and the analysis such as technical statistics analysis, reliability analysis, research element analysis and regression analysis were applied. As a result, the service shortage factor which is one of the service process failures was confirmed to affect procedural justice and distributive justice. It has been confirmed that procedural justice and distributive justice are influenced by the hygiene deficiency which is one of the result failures. It was also found that the product factor affects distribution justice. As for the effect of the quality of recovery justice and a customer-brand relationship, procedural justice and distributive justice were found to affect the mutual dependency while procedural justice affects a familiarity.

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Differential Effects of Distributive and Procedural Justice on MICE Industrial Employee's Job Attitudes (MICE산업종사자들의 직무태도에 대한 분배 및 절차공정성의 차별적 영향)

  • Ko, Jong-Wook;Park, Jong-Pyo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.123-137
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the differential effects of distributive and procedural justice on the MICE industrial employee's job attitudes. For the study, data were collected from 303 MICE industrial employees in metropolitan area by self-stated questionnaires. Collected data were analyzed by hierarchical regression technique. The result of this study showed that distributive justice had more important effects on MICE industrial employee's job satisfaction than that of procedural justice, while the procedural justice had influenced more effects on organizational commitment, intent to stay, and organizational citizenship behaviour than that of distributive justice; and that there was no the moderating role of the procedural justice to the MICE industrial employee's job satisfaction and job commitment, while the positive effects of the distributive justice was more strongly related to MICE industrial employee's intent to stay and organizational citizenship behaviour when the procedural justice was high. The theoretical implications of the findings were discussed in terms of two-factor model, cultural model and interaction model, and directions for future research were presented.

A Study of Resistance to Change by Organizational Politics and Fairness in The Split-offs Firms (분할 기업에서 조직정치지각과 공정성에 따른 변화저항 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Gun;Jung, Byoungho;Kim, Joongwha
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2018
  • The organizational politics strengthened resistance to change. This study explores how the organizational political perception and fairness in split firms affect resistance to change. The analysis showed that the boss's and colleague's politics is minimized by its distributional fairness and procedural fairness. The organizational politics strengthened resistance to change. Additionally, mediating effects of fairness were analyzed. As a result, it was revealed that the perception of organized politics by bosses and that colleagues' perception of organizational politics affected resistance to change based on distributional fairness. However, it was shown that procedural fairness had no mediating roles between organizational politics and change resistance. There is a need to pay keen attention to distributional fairness to minimize the resistance to changes of organizational members at the split. If distributional fairness is not secure, Members will be a political behavior.

A Study on the Relations Between Organizational Fairness and Organizational Effectiveness in Fire-Fighting Officers (소방공무원의 조직공정성과 조직효과성 간의 관련성 연구)

  • Kim, Gapseon;Park, Daesung;Lee, Manjin;Kim, YeRim
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to examine the relations between organizational fairness and organizational effectiveness in fire-fighting organizations, and provide basic data for higher organizational effectiveness. The subjects of the study were fire-fighting officers under the Jeollanamdo Fire Service and were interviewed with the use of questionnaire from April 3 through 13, 2016. 433 copies of the responses were analysed with the use of SPSS ver. 18.0 for Window. The results are presented as follows: Distributive justice and interaction justice had a positive effect on job satisfaction, and procedure justice and distributive justice had a positive effect on organizational commitment. Distributive justice and interaction justice had a negative effect on turnover intention.

The Effect of Innovative Behaviors on Perceptions of Distributive Justice: Moderating Role of Relative Professionalism (혁신행동이 분배공정성 지각에 미치는 영향 : 상대적 업무 전문성 수준의 조절효과)

  • Oh, Sang Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2019
  • From the past to the present, justice has attracted many people's attention. Most of the previous studies carried out in relation to justice are studies of the resulting variables, and there is a great advantage that they let us know about the importance of justice. However, the findings are focused only on the behavior of the members of the organization according to the status of justice already perceived. Therefore, studies on the antecedent of justice are also necessary to understand justice accurately. This study identifies the factors that can directly affect justice and the contextual factors that could moderate their relationship. In particular, using the '2017 Public Employee Perception Survey' released by the Korea Institute of Public Administration, we examined how innovative behavior of public employees affects the perception of distributive justice and how the relative professionalism, which is the situation variable, moderates the relationship between variables. A regression analysis of 321 public employees showed that innovative behavior affects the perception of distributive justice, and that the positive relationship of innovation behavior to the perception of distributive justice is weakened when the level of individual perceived relative professionalism is high.

An Exploratory Study of Fairness Structure in the Context of the Online Shopping (온라인 쇼핑에서 소비자가 지각하는 공정성의 구조에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Kyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.128-142
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    • 2009
  • Since fairness issue has been found to be important in many different business contexts such as marketing, organizational psychology and management in general. The purpose of this exploratory study was to identify the factor structure of fairness and its effects on customer satisfaction and word-of-mouth. In this survey, we collected data from the respondents who have experienced online shopping from 61 online shopping companies. The data were analyzed by structural equation model using LISREL 8.5. The results indicated that fairness has a four-factor structure, which is composed of distributive, procedural, interpersonal, and informational fairness, which is different from three-factor structure. In addition, perceived justice as a second-order construct were found to have a positive effect on customer satisfaction and word-of-mouth intention. The study suggests that online shopping mall should increase customer satisfaction and positive word-of-mouth by enhancing multiple aspects related to fairness.