• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복원경로

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Detection of Biodegradative Genes in Oil Contaminated Soil Microbial Community by Oligonucleotide Microarray (Oligonucleotide Microarray를 이용한 유류 오염 토양 미생물 군집내 난분해성 화합물 분해 유전자의 검출)

  • Lee Jong-Kwang;Kim Hee;Lee Doo-Myoung;Lee Seok-Jae;Kim Moo-Hoon
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • The analysis of functional population and its dynamics on the environment is essential for understanding bioremediation in environment. Here, we report a method for oligonucleotide microarray for the monitoring of aliphatic and aromatic degradative genes. This microarray contained 15 unique and group-specific probes which were based on 100 known genes involved pathways in biodegradation. Hybridization specificity tests with pure cultures, strain Pseudomonas aeruginosa KCTC 1636 indicated that the designed probes on the arrays appeared to be specific to their corresponding target genes. It was found that the presence of 8 genes encoding alkane, naphthalene, biphenyl, pyrene (PAH ring-hydroxylating) degradation pathway could be detected in oil contaminated soil sample. Therefore, the findings of this study strongly suggest that oligonucleotide microarray is an effective diagnostic tool for evaluating biodegradation capability in oil contaminated subsurface environment.

Path Analysis of Geometric Psychology type, Positive Psychological Capital, and Communication Competence for University Students (대학생의 도형심리 유형, 긍정심리자본, 의사소통능력 간의 경로분석)

  • Kim, Myoung-Sook;SEO, Ho-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to conduct basic research for the development of programs for improving university students' communication competence. As such, it seeks to determine if positive psychological capital can mediate the relationship between the geometric psychology type and communication competence. To that end, 321 Korean university students were surveyed using a questionnaire, and the data underwent scale reliability analysis, regression analysis, and path analysis. Regression analysis revealed the consistent regression results of variables, including geometric psychology type, positive psychological capital, and communication competence. Path analysis confirmed that positive psychological capital mediated the relationship between the geometric psychology type and communication competence, and the results suggested different patterns according to type of geometric psychology. The circle type mediated the sub-variable resilience vis-a-vis communication competence, and directly influenced the latter. The triangle type mediated the sub-factors of positive psychological capital - self-efficacy and resilience -vis-a-vis communication competence, and thus influencing the latter. The square type mediated the sub-factor of positive psychological capital - self-efficacy - vis-a-vis communication competence, and directly influenced the latter. The S type did not mediate positive psychological capital vis-a-vis communication competence, but directly influenced the latter. Thus, considering the above findings, in order to develop university students communication improvement programs, programs should be developed with the application of positive psychological capital considering geometric psychology type.

A XML Instance Repository Model based on the Edge-Labeled Graph (Edge-Labeled 그래프 기반의 XML 인스턴스 저장 모델)

  • Kim Jeong-Hee;Kwak Ho-Young
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2003
  • A XML Instance repository model based on the Edge-Labeled Graph is suggested for storing the XML instance in Relational Databases, This repository model represents the XML instance as a data graph based on the Edge-Labeled Graph, extracts the defined value based on the structure of data path, element, attribute, and table index table presented as database schema, and stores these values using the Mapper module, In order to support querry, XML repository model offers the module translating XQL which is a query language under XPATH to SQL, and has DBtoXML generator module restoring the stored XML instance. As a result, it is possible to represent the storage relationship between the XML instances and the proposed repository model in terms of Graph-based Path, and it shows the possibility of easy search of specific element and attribute information.

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XML Repository Model based on the Edge-Labeled Graph (Edge-Labeled Graph를 적용한 XML 저장 모델)

  • 김정희;곽호영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.993-1001
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    • 2003
  • A RDB Storage Model based on the Edge-Labeled Graph is suggested for store the XML instance in Relational Databases(RDB). The XML instance being stored is represented by Data Graph based on the Edge-Labeled Graph. Data Path Table, Element, Attribute, and Table Index Table values are extracted. Then Database Schema is defined, and the extracted values are stored using the Mapper. In order to support querry, Repository Model offers the translator translating XQL which is used as query language under XPATH, into SQL. In addition, it creates DBtoXML generator restoring the stored XML instance. As a result, storage relationship between the XML instance and proposed model structure can be expressed in terms of Graph-based Path, and it shows the possibility of easy search of random Element and Attribute information.

A New Method of Estimating the Buried Location and Extracting Approximate image of Underground Structures using Ground Penetrating Radar (지하 탐사용 레이다를 이용한 지하 구조물의 위치 파악법 및 근사 이미지 추출법)

  • 김동호;이승학;김채영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.565-574
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    • 2000
  • A new ground penetrating radar imaging method for the estimation of buried artificial structures location and their approximate shapes in dispersive lossy ground is investigated. Fundamental idea is based on estimating delayed time and amplitude retrieval coefficients from scattered signals by buried scatterers. Using absolute value integration of each scanning site not only improve the accuracy of measured scattered signal, but also offers convenient ways to extract the image of buried structures. Multi-term Debye model was employed to describe a dispersive and lossy ground medium. We used the finite difference time domain method to discretize the wave equation in continuous form into the machine suitable form. This imaging method uses a new wave path tracing technique in time domain, which is helpful to identify the exact position of buried structures against the ground surface fluctuations.

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Electrical Resistivity Investigation at a Wastes Disposal Site (전기비저항 탐사를 이용한 매립지 안정화 조사)

  • Ha, Hee-Sang;Jung, Yun-Mun
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.70-86
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    • 2000
  • The primary objective of this study is to develope an investigating method to identify spatial variability of plumes and contaminants at contaminated sites. The electrical resistivity method was used to characterize contaminated sites. This technique is expected to use actively at contaminated sites in order to remedy the contaminated sites in the future. It was studied by appling electrical resistivity method into contaminated wastes disposal sites and verified that it was suitable method for the contaminated site characterization.

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Study on Cause Analysis of Capsizing Accident in Fishing Boat No. 66 Poongsung (어선 제66풍성호 전복사고 원인분석에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Li-Na;Lee, Chang-Hyun;Ohn, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.955-964
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    • 2022
  • According to the statistics of maritime accidents statistics that have occurred in Korea over the past five years, maritime accidents caused by fishing boats have increased every year from 1,646 in 2016 to 2,100 in 2020. In particular, of the 378 capsizing accidents that have occurred in the past five years, 252 capsizing accidents of fishing boats account for a high proportion of 66.7%, therefore, it is urgent to come up with countermeasures. In this study, to determine the cause of the capsizing accident of fishing boat No. 66 poongsung, data such as stability and seawater inflow routes were collected, and the effects of waterproof, additional wood decks, and windbreakers on stability on were quantitatively analyzed. Additional decks, windbreakers, and waterproof installed in No. 66 poongsung cause initial list, deteriorate stability, and fail to meet fishing boat structural standards. In addition, it was analyzed that the stability was weakened due to the characteristics of the hull shape of No. 66 poongsung. To estimate the stability at the time of the accident, the stability at the time of the working in the fishing ground condition, amount of seawater inflow according to the change in sea conditions, hull oscillation situation, and change in stability due to the hull factor were calculated. As a result, the minimum GoM was satisfied at the time of working in the fishing ground, but it could not be restored at the maximum wave height of 4 m, and the minimum GoM was not satisfied at the maximum wave height of 4 m owing to the influence of seawater inflow and oscillation due to the hull list. However, the minimum GoM was satisfied if additional decks and windbreakers installation was excluded among the factors affecting the stability of No. 66 poongsung.

Design of Itinerary Based Migration Scheme with Fault Tolerance for Mobile Agent (이동 에이전트를 위한 이주 스케줄 기반의 이주 기법 설계)

  • Kim, Gu-Su;Eom, Young-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.847-850
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    • 2003
  • 이동 에이전트란 컴퓨터 네트워크 상에서 사용자를 대신하여 특정 작업을 수행하는 프로그램이 독자적으로 여러 노드들을 이동하면서 필요한 작업을 수행하고 그 결과를 사용자에게 전달하도록 작성된 프로그램을 말하며, 이런 이동 에이전트를 수행할 수 있도록 컴퓨팅 환경을 제공하는 것을 이동 에이전트 컴퓨팅 환경이라고 한다. 본 연구에서는 이동 에이전트 운영에 필수 기능인 이동 에이전트 이주 기능을 이주 시작 이전에 이주 경로를 선정하여 이주 스케줄(Itinerary)로 관리하는 기법과 이동 에이전트가 이주할 시점에서 자율적으로 이주 목적지를 선정하고 선정된 목적지의 정보를 홈에 있는 Itinerary에 저장하여 관리하는 기법을 설계하였다. 그리고 이주한 방문지에서 수행 결과를 체크포인트로 저장하여 예외나 비정상적인 종료를 하였을 때 Itinerary의 내용을 보고 성공적으로 수행한 가장 마지막 플랫폼에게 이동 에이전트의 복원 및 다른 목적지로의 이주를 요청함으로서 결함 허용(fault-tolerance) 기능을 가지도록 설계하였다.

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A MPLS Group Restoration using an Aggregation Tree (집성 트리를 이용한 MPLS 그룹 복구)

  • Lee, Kil-Hung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.358-364
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggests MPLS restoration method that use an aggregation tree. For the restoration of the MPLS network, this paper presents a scheme that reconstruct multiple path through aggregation tree that grow from many node to a target node. Contrary to a multicast tree where a message that send at one node is passed to a group of node, an aggregation tree is a tree that data is passed from many node to one destination node. Through an experiment we confirmed that the restoration scheme that uses aggregation tree shows taster speed comparing with the existing other restoration scheme.

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Joint Optimization of Error Resilient Video Coding and Error Correction Coding Technique over Wireless Mobile Channels (이동통신 환경에서 전송 오류에 강인한 영상 부호화 기법과 오류 정정 부호화 기법의 동시 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 이창우;김종원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.6B
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    • pp.802-809
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    • 2001
  • 이동통신 채널에서 압축된 동영상 정보를 전송하게 되면 다경로 전송으로 인한 페이딩 영향과 시, 공간상으로 압축된 동영상 정보의 오류 전파 때문에 최종적으로 복원되는 동영상 신호의 화질이 크게 저하된다. 이에 능동적으로 대처하기 위하여 다양한 오류 정정 부호화 기법들이 전체 정보량 증가를 감수하면서 제안되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 이동통신 환경에서 압축된 동영상 신호의 안정적인 전송을 위해서 ITU-T H.263 기법으로 압축된 동영상 정보에 두 종류의 다전송율 지원 오류 정정 부호들을 적용한 경우의 동영상 보호 능력을 분석 비교한다. 즉 표준기법에서 널리 사용되는 RCPC(rate compatible punctured convolutional) 부호와 RC 특성을 갖는 turbo 부호인 RCPT(rate compatible punctured turbo) 부호를 사용한 동영상 부호 시스템의 성능을 가산 백색 잡음 채널과 레일리 페이딩 채널에서 해석하고, 압축과 오류 정정 부호화율의 동시 최적화를 살펴본다.

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