• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보조도구

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Korean Translation and Psychometric Properties of Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction Assistive Technology 2.0 (QUEST 2.0의 한국어 번안 및 심리측정학적 특징)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Jung, Bong-Keun;Park, So-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.3284-3292
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to translate QUEST 2.0 in Korean with valid translation process and to measure psychometric characteristics. Translation process was consist of six steps. Internal consistency was analyzed by Cronbach's ${\alpha}$. Test-Retest reliability was analyzed by Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient. Internal consistency of 'Assistive device' was .88, 'Services' .92. There was no statistically significant difference according to repetitive measure. The spearman correlation coefficient was .64 for "Assistive Device" and .66 for "Services". This result reflects K-QUEST 2.0's (Korean-Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction Assistive Technology 2.0) safety, consistency, and predictability in aspect of measure. In this study, the K-QUEST 2.0 was translated into Korean and the reliability of K-QUEST 2.0 was tested. Decisively, the K-QUEST 2.0 can be applied to evaluate user satisfaction of assistive technology.

A Study on the Meaning of Construction in Euclid Elements (에서 작도의 의미에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Chang Su;Kang, Jeong Gi
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.119-139
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    • 2017
  • The construction in the ancient Greek era had more meanings than a construction in the present education. Based on this fact, this study examines the meaning of the current textbook. In contrast, we have extracted the meaning of the constructions in Euclid Elements. In addition, we have been thinking about what benefits can come up if the meaning of the construction in Euclid Elements was reflected in current education, and suggested a way to exploit that advantage. As results, it was confirmed that the construction in the current textbook was merely a means for introducing and understanding the congruent conditions of the triangle. On the other hand, the construction had four meanings in Euclid Elements; Abstract activities that have been validated by the postulates, a mean of demonstrating the existence of figures and obtaining validity for the introduction of auxiliary lines, refraining from intervening in the argument except for the introduction of auxiliary lines, a mean of dealing with numbers and algebra. Finally we discussed the advantages of using the constructions as a means of ensuring the validity of the introduction of the auxiliary line to the argument. And we proposed a viewpoint of construction by intervention of virtual tools for auxiliary lines which can not be constructed with Euclid tool.

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Study of Computer Aided Diagnosis for the Improvement of Survival Rate of Lung Cancer based on Adaboost Learning (폐암 생존율 향상을 위한 아다부스트 학습 기반의 컴퓨터보조 진단방법에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Chulho
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we improved classification performance of benign and malignant lung nodules by including the parenchyma features. For small pulmonary nodules (4-10mm) nodules, there are a limited number of CT data voxels within the solid tumor, making them difficult to process through traditional CAD(computer aided diagnosis) tools. Increasing feature extraction to include the surrounding parenchyma will increase the CT voxel set for analysis in these very small pulmonary nodule cases and likely improve diagnostic performance while keeping the CAD tool flexible to scanner model and parameters. In AdaBoost learning using naive Bayes and SVM weak classifier, a number of significant features were selected from 304 features. The results from the COPDGene test yielded an accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of 100%. Therefore proposed method can be used for the computer aided diagnosis effectively.

Usefulness of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics as a Material of Auxiliary Tool for X-ray Imaging (엑스선 촬영 시 보조도구 재료로써 탄소 섬유 강화 플라스틱의 유용성)

  • Joon-Ho Moon;Bon-Yeoul Koo
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2023
  • When taking X-rays, various auxiliary tools were used to fix a patient's exact shooting position and posture. In this study, we evaluated the usefulness of carbon fiber reinforced plastics(CFRP) 3K as a material of auxiliary tools by comparing poly methyl metha acrylate(PMMA), polycarbonate(PC), and CFRP 3K each of which has high radiolucency. X-ray radiolucencies were measured by stacking 1 mm panels of each material, and contrast to noise ratio(CNR) and signal to noise ratio(SNR) of images of each material were measured by comparing with None, which stands for images that are taken without any material. All three materials showed over 90% X-ray radiolucencies within 2 ㎜ thickness, and there was no significant difference. PC, PMMA and CFRP 3K had high CNR and SNR in order, and CFRP 3K showed the closest CNR and SNR to those of None. While taking X-rays, by using CFRP 3K material within 2 ㎜ thickness as a material of auxiliary tools, which are used to reduce re-shooting and X-ray exposure by fixing a patient's exact shooting position and posture and improve the quality of medical images, a high X-ray radiolucency of over 90% would be obtained, and the influence on the image could be minimized.

Usefulness of an Auxiliary Tool for Hand Radiography by Using 3D Printing (3D 프린팅을 이용한 손 엑스선 검사 보조도구의 유용성)

  • Ji-Won Kim;Bon-Yeoul Koo
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.485-491
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    • 2023
  • As an auxiliary tool for fixing the patient's posture when taking an X-ray, sponges with high radiolucencies are laminated in various thicknesses. This study aimed to evaluate the usefulness of an auxiliary tool for hand oblique projection X-ray by manufacturing it with a uniform thickness by 3D printing and comparing it with existing sponge tools. In the auxiliary tool, radiolucency was measured at the stairs where each finger was located, and pixel information values were compared in the digital imaging and communications in medicine(DICOM) image. Contrast to noise ratio(CNR) and signal to noise ratio(SNR) were compared by shooting the hand phantom and the auxiliary tool together. As the thickness of the sponge tool increased, radiolucency decreased by 15.52% and pixel information value increased by 20.61%. The transmittance of the 3D printing tool increased by 0.82%, and the pixel information value differed by 5.66%. CNR and SNR increased by 20.03% and 22.42% in 3D printing compared to existing sponge tools. while taking hand oblique projection, maintaining the thickness of the auxiliary tool uniformly through 3D printing maintains high radiolucency and minimal impact on medical images, and increases CNR and SNR, making it useful as an auxiliary tool for taking hand oblique projection.

Design and Implementation of MPEG-4 Contents Authoring Tool (MPEG-4 컨텐츠 저작 도구의 설계와 구현)

  • Cho, Sang-Bum;Lee, Nam-Yeol;Kim, Hae-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2002
  • MPEG-4 시스템은 다양한 멀티미디어 객체를 시공간에 배치하고, 사용자의 상호작용을 가능하게 하는 리치미디어 시스템의 표준을 정의하고 있다. MPEG-4 리치미디어 컨텐츠의 표현은 장면의 구성을 나타내는 BIFS와 장면 중에 스트림이 있을 때 이에 대한 보조정보 및 스트림의 물리적 위치를 연결하는 OD로 구성되며, 이는 MP4라는 표준 파일포맷형식으로 저장되어, 스트리밍 서비스나 저장매체 응용에 이용된다. 본 논문에서는 사용자가 용이하게 MPEG-4 리치미디어 컨텐츠를 저작할 수 있도록 도와주는 저작도구의 설계와 구현을 소개한다. 구현된 MPEG-4 컨텐츠 저작도구는 Windows20000 O/S환경에서 VisualStudio 6.0를 사용하여 C++로 구현하였다. 구현된 저작도구는 동영상, 오디오, 그래픽과 같은 다양한 미디어들을 사용자가 복잡합 MPEG-4 시스템을 의식하지 않고 편리한 사용자 인터페이스를 통해 공간과 시간에 배치하여 MPEG-4 리치미디어 컨텐츠 파일을 제작 할 수 있도록 한다.

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Case Study on Design, Manufacture and Application of Customized Assistive Device for the ADL of Person with Brain Lesions (뇌병변장애인의 일상생활을 위한 맞춤형 보조기구의 설계·제작·적용 사례 연구)

  • Lee, J.H.;Choi, M.N.;Yim, S.B.;Rhee, G.M.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2010
  • This paper is case study on design, manufacture and application of customized assistive device for the ADL of person with brain lesions. The study had carried out from October 2010 to November 2010 and 2 clients from Assistive device case management demonstration project which is performed by Daegu assistive and rehabilitation center had participated. Case A, a 47-year-old man with brain lesions, stays only on the floor and could not get close to the usual toilet by himself because of the poor low extremities muscle strength and function. The moveable-toilet and customized ramp had applied to Case A. He clambers up the ramp and reach to the toilet easily. Case B, a 8-year-old boy with brain lesions, had difficulties with self-feeding because of his clumsy hand. Several existing feeding aids were applied but not appropriated. A customized feeding aid was designed and manufactured out of regard of Case A's ROM and right hand size. And his occupational therapist works together continuously to make him feed himself in the near future. Already-made assistive devices were not appropriate to Case A and B and to solve this problem, customized assistive devices were applied. The importance and needs of design and manufacture of assistive device were recognized through these case study.

Scenario Generation Assistance System Using GPT-3 (GPT-3를 활용한 시나리오 생성 보조 시스템)

  • Jo, Dongha;Jeon, Isle;Moon, Mikyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.503-504
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    • 2022
  • 최근 자연어 처리 분야에서 언어 모델을 활용하여 문장 생성에 관한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 기존 언어 모델을 활용하여 생성된 시나리오는 텍스트를 학습하여 활용하는 것 외에는 작가의 의도를 반영하는 것에 한계가 존재했고 문맥에 일관성 없는 모습을 보여주었다. 시나리오를 작성하는 것은 작가가 흐름을 주도하며 작업해야 하는 내용이다. 본 논문에서는 GPT-3 기반 언어 모델을 기반으로 다양한 시나리오 문장을 생성하여 작가가 선택하거나 원하는 문장을 직접 입력하는 등 작가의 의도에 부합하는 시나리오를 생성하는 보조 시스템을 제안한다. 본 연구를 통해 시나리오 생성을 포함한 문장 생성 분야의 보조 도구로 활용하여 작가의 의도를 반영하는 결과물을 생성하는 것을 목표로 한다.

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Developing an Auxiliary System for Efficient Firewall Policy Management (효율적인 방화벽 정책 관리를 위한 보조 시스템 개발)

  • Yoon, Kyung Seob;Kang, Tae Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.01a
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2022
  • 정보통신 기술의 발달은 보안 위협의 증가라는 결과를 함께 가져왔고 국내뿐만 아니라 국외로도 보안 정책 관리에 대한 필요성이 지속적으로 강조되었다. 본 논문에서는 여러 보안 장비 중 방화벽 정책 관리를 도울 수 있는 보조 시스템을 개발하였다. 이를 위해 오픈소스 방화벽 솔루션을 가상 환경에 구축하고 방화벽 정책을 추출 및 분석하여 미 동작 정책과 중복 정책을 식별하였다. 이러한 점검 보조 도구를 정책 관리에 이용한다면 낮은 이해도로 인한 Human Error의 발생을 가능한 줄이고 그 결과, 외부 위협의 최소화를 이룰 것이라 기대한다.

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Clinical Outcomes of Associated with Adaptive Seating Device Using FIATS-AS (FIATS-AS를 활용한 자세보조기구의 기능적 효과평가)

  • Kwon, Hyuk Cheol;Kong, Jin Yong
    • 재활복지
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.207-220
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the parent-perceived effect of adaptive seating devices on the lives of infant or young children with physical and brain lesion disabilities(age 1-13y) and their families. Using the seating device for disabled parents of 42 people with disabilities who use FIATS-AS to investigate functional outcomes. All parents completed the FIATS-AS 4 times-2 times before and 2 times after their child received a new adaptive seating system. Repeated-measures analysis of variance detected significant mean differences among the FIATS-AS scores. Also to estimating the impact of the new seating intervention for the 3 age cohorts using the FIATS-AS scores. The FIATS-AS detected a significant interaction between age cohort and interview time. Providing adaptive seating devices has been found that the positive effects on guardians. The change was significant in 1~7 years of age. Environmental modification, such as seating and other assistive technology devices, may have an important role to play in the lives of young children with disabilities and their families.