• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보건의료서비스 요구도

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Establishment of Standards for Architecture & Operation Planning of Public Health Services (서울시 종합의료시설 도시계획지원을 위한 공공필요의료시설 설치 및 운영 기준 정립)

  • Kim, Eunseok;Yong, Insuk;Jeong, Daeun;Goo, Gayeon;You, Changhoon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2024
  • 병원은 다양한 의료서비스를 제공하기 위해 의료기관 별 운영 전략에 따라 각기 다른 방식으로 운영된다. 특히 종합의료시설은 중증도가 높은 환자를 대상으로 수술이나 입원 등의 의료서비스를 효율적으로 제공하고자 그에 따른 운영 전략이 상이하다. 이러한 병원의 운영방식에 의해 결정되는 건축 역시, 건립 시기, 유형, 중증도에 따른 병원의 규모 등에 따라 시설 수준의 차이가 나타나며 이는 최근 정부에서 요구되는 제도 및 정책의 수용 여부를 결정짓는 중요한 요인이 되기도 한다. 최근 의료법은 기존 의료시설뿐만 아니라 신규 의료시설에 대한 설치 및 운영기준이 강화 추세에 있고, 서울시 또한 공공의료 확충을 위해 감염관리시설이나 필수의료시설 설치를 위한 용적률 인센티브 정책을 추진 중이다. 병원 운영 환경이 상이함에 따라 종합의료시설 설치 및 운영에 대한 인센티브제도의 적용 기준을 일괄적으로 적용하기에는 어렵다. 그러나 공익을 위해서 종합의료시설 인센티브제도를 지속 가능하게 운영하기 위한 객관적이고 합리적인 기준은 반드시 필요하다. 공공의료 기능 확충을 위한 서울시 종합의료시설 지구단위계획 수립·운영 기준은 공공과 민간이 모두 만족하는 의료환경 구축을 위해 매우 깊은 고민이 필요했다. 본 논설은 서울시 공공필요의료시설 확충 제도의 주요 내용과 공공필요의료시설 설치 및 운영 기준에 관해 소개하고자 한다. 특히 기준의 주요 내용을 정립하게 된 배경과 이유 등을 설명하여 본 제도의 의의를 정확히 전달하고 향후 보완해야 할 부분들을 검토하고자 한다.

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Health services Information Need Difference between Urban and Rural Area in Sooncheon City (순천시 지역적 특성에 따른 보건의료정보 요구도 비교)

  • in, Hye-Young;Oh, Hyohn-Joo
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.413-425
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the health services information need between urban area and rural area in Sooncheon City. For accomplishing this purpose, we selected 1,060 adults randomly, 744 urban residents and 314 rural residents were surveyed from 1st, December to 31st, December in 1999. Compared the difference between two areas by cross tabulation, and chi-square test were used. The results of this study are as follows: 1. There were statistically difference in sociodemographic characteristics between urban residents and rural residents, such as age, education, job, income, and insurance payment(p<0.001). 2. According to the health utilization behavior, types of health facility, satisfaction of medical cost, and satisfaction of medical results were statistically different between the two areas(p<0.001). Also utilization of the health service center, and accessibility were statistically different between urban and rural areas(p<0.001). 3. Experiencing the health service information, type of health service information, methods of information, effectiveness, and satisfaction were statistically different between the two areas(p<0.001). 4. And experience of using computer, and internet and preference of method of health service information were statistically different between urban and rural areas. Therefore, the construction of health information system should be carefully reviewed by community health service centers and they should consider the different residents information needs, and accessibility and convenience of community residents.

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The Want for Home-Visit Health Care in Rural Olders (농촌지역(農村地域) 노인(老人)의 방문보건의료(訪問保健醫療) 요구도(要求度))

  • Kwag, Hwa-Soon;Kam, Sin;Kim, Jong-Yeon;Ahn, Soon-Gi;Jin, Dae-Gu;Lee, Kyung-Eun;Cha, Byung-Jun
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed to examine the want for home-visit health care of health center and health sub-center in rural olders and to provide the basic data to develop strategies for efficient and effective home-visit health care delivery of public health facilities. The questionnaire survey by interview was conducted to 355 olders whose ages were all over 65 years, residing at a rural community, Myun, Gyeongsangbuk- do. Among study population, 64.5% replied that their self-rated health status were 'poor', 14.1% had low ADL and 14.9% had low IADL. Among study population, 73.5% replied that they had health problem which were in need of medical personnel's care. The existence of health problem were significantly different according to sex, age, marital status, health security status, occupation, economic status, circumstances for medical care, self-rated health status, ADL, and IADL(p<0.05). Among olders with health problem which were in need of medical personnel's care, 19.5% wanted to receive the home-visit health care. The degree of want for home-visit health care was higher significantly in olders whose ages were 75-year old or more(p<0.05), jobless olders(p<0.01), the aged persons who were not in harmony with other family members, olders whose self-rated health status were 'poor' and olders with low IADL. The major reasons why they wanted to receive the home-visit health care services were 'they had no helpers when they were sick' (64.7%), 'long distance to the medical facilities from their residence'(23.5%). The medication service was the most need service among home-visit health care services. The reasons why they didn't want to receive the home-visit health care services were 'we could walk and move' (60.0%), 'we wanted to have a direct contact with doctor' (25.7%) in the order of high rate. In multiple logistic regression analysis, the degree of want for home-visit health care were higher significantly in olders who were not in harmony with other family members and olders whose self-rated health status were 'poor'(p<0.05).

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A Study on The Integration of Healthcare Information Systems based on SOA for PHR services (PHR 서비스를 위한 SOA 기반 보건의료분야 통합정보시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Min;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2011
  • PHR(Personal Health Record) to support the lifelong healthcare of their medical information to consumers anytime, anywhere can view and manage health information to help direct input can be defined as a service. The PHR is to provide services efficiently and PHR systems and health-related information systems should be integrated and linked. However, the current healthcare information systems field in order to meet the growing demand for healthcare construction and operation of various systems, and accordingly continues to increase budget for information, but the current system, although the association between a variety of system integration and linkage is being made. This paper proposes a Integrated information system on Healthcare based on Web service to solve problems mentioned above. SOA(Service Oriented Architecture) is a major method of integrating services on the Web. It enables new requirements to be added to existing systems without modification of legacy services, so it makes rapid adaption to varying business environment. Therefore, In this paper, PHR services based on SOA as a platform for the health care sector to design and implement an integrated information system by web services based PHR services for the construction of a new integrated information system is proving to be a suitable model.

Analysis of the Needs of Field Experts for the Provision of Rehabilitation Sports Activities Services for the Disabled (장애인 재활운동 및 체육활동 서비스 제공을 위한 현장 전문가 요구도 분석)

  • Kang, Dong-Heon;Park, Ji-Young;Eun, Seon-Deok
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.213-231
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    • 2021
  • Due to the absence of rehabilitation sports service systems linked to post-discharge medical measures and rehabilitation, disabled people cannot participate in physical activities suitable for individual disability types, characteristics, and physical functions. In December 2017, the Act on the Rights of Health for the Disabled) was implemented to provide an institutional basis for disable people to address their needs for rehabilitation sports. Based on related studies conducted in Korea, this study aims to collect the results of a demand survey conducted on experts who are rehabilitation sports service providers and analyze the demand for rehabilitation sports services from a policy perspective. This study extracts the needs of experts presented in the literature and presents the extracted content as an inductive content analysis. The criteria for selecting the literature were selected based on studies related to "adaptive physical activity and exercise," "sports for all for the disabled," and "rehabilitation sports" conducted in the Republic of Korea, including the results of a demand survey on experts. The study results were categorized into seven categories (perception of sports activities, programs, leaders, facilities, accessibility, cost/support/financial resources, and others) of field experts who are rehabilitation sports service providers. In a future study, it will be necessary for people with disability, who are consumers who will provide actual services, to identify problems at the disabled sports site and come up with measures to improve them.

Study on Dental Care need of the Rural Residents (일부 농촌지역주민의 치과의료요구도에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Bun-Ja
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to analyze the dental care need and related factors of the rural residents. An interview and questionnaire survey was carried out for 524 people who lived in Seongju-gun county of Gyeongsangbukdo, from July 28 to August 8, 2002. The summarized results are as follows: 1. The rate of persons who experienced the oral disease was 52.5 per 100 persons during 1 year and it was highest in the age group of 40-49. Therefore the rate of persons who had experienced the oral disease was significantly higher the younger peoples, worse oral health status and being of the regular treatment source than the other groups. 2. Dental care user was 52.5 per 100 persons during 1 year 3. Yes or no of The dental care need was significant to age, the subjective oral health status, necessity of regular oral health examination 4. Perceived dental need of the Rural Residents was supplement 64%, dental caries 30.0%, peridontal disease 21.0%, extraction 15.7%, sensitive tooth 7.9%, and so on 1.9%.

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Analysis of Web Services for Teaching and Learning Support in Health Specialized College (보건 특화 전문대학의 교수학습지원 웹서비스 분석)

  • Chang-Woo Pyo
    • Journal of the Health Care and Life Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the teaching and learning support web services of health-specialized colleges. It was searched for educational innovation and teaching and learning support on the portal site. Web services related to teaching and learning at eight health-specialized colleges were classified into five categories. CTL web service support, teaching support, learning support, CTL introduction, and differentiated web services were analyzed. Teaching and learning support and CTL introduction web services were subdivided and operated, and web services that increased access to teaching and learning support were provided to teachers and students by preparing for national exams. Students at health-specialized colleges must pass the national examination to get a job, and the quality of teaching and learning needs to be improved. Therefore, the excellence of providing teaching and learning programs is required for junior college teachers and students. Based on this study, it is expected to improve the quality of web services for teaching and learning support in specialized health colleges.

Functional Health Status and Medical Service Utilization Pattern of General and Vulnerable Older People in Community (지역사회 일반 및 취약계층 노인의 건강기능상태와 의료서비스 이용 행태)

  • Oh, Doonam;Jeong, Hyoseon;Hwang, Jeonghae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.404-414
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    • 2021
  • This study was to investigate the differences of functional health status and medical service experience and needs between general and vulnerable older people in community. This study is a cross-sectional descriptive research. The data obtained through direct visit surveys from November to December 2016. The target population of the study was older people over 65 years old, the final study subjects were 444 older people residing in one district of Seoul. The chi-square test was conducted to confirm the difference in their functional health areas and medical service experiences, and the necessity of medical service utilization in accordance to the social class. In the experience of abnormality in functional health, the vulnerable older people had higher experience in cognitive function, nutrition, hydration, pain, and falling than the general older people. The rate of experience of using medical service to solve the cognitive function problem for general older people was 31.9%, higher than that of the vulnerable older people. In contrast, the medical service utilization needs of the vulnerable older people in the pain management category was significantly higher than that of the general older people. In setting policy of public medical service programs for general and vulnerable older people in community may be differentially developed based on this study. In order to improve the medical accessibility of the vulnerable older people, public medical institutions should be actively supported to overcome obstacles to medical use due to economic barriers.

A Study on HL7 Communication Method for Acquisition of real-time Medical Data in Smart health-care Environment (스마트 케어 환경에서 실시간 의료데이터 획득을 위한 HL7 전송 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jae-Hwan;Kang, Sung-In;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Choi, Sung-Wook;Oh, Am-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.799-802
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 기존의 헬스케어 서비스의 한계를 극복하기 위해 최근 대두되고 있는 스마트 헬스케어 서비스(smart healthcare service)에 관한 연구이다. 스마트 헬스케어는 스마트폰의 기능에 맞추어 기초체력 운동 지수, 섭취 칼로리, 심박 체크 등의 다양한 서비스를 제공할 수 있지만, 최근에는 보건의료서비스에 특화시켜 환자와 의사가 직 간접적으로 진료를 할 수 있게끔 하는 스마트폰 환경에서의 원격진료 서비스가 부각되고 있다. 그러나 헬스케어를 위한 HL7 CDA 표준의 문서 교환방식은 실시간 데이터 획득을 요구하는 원격진료 서비스 환경에 적합하지 못하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 HL7v2.x의 트리거 이벤트를 통한 메시지 전송방식과 HL7 CDA RIM(Reference Information Model)을 응용하는 실시간 HL7 의료정보 전송 방안을 제안한다.

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A Convergence Study about System of Public Health Nurse (공중보건간호사제도 관련 융합연구)

  • Lee, Young-Shin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this convergence study was to describe Medical Service Providers and Consumers' perception of the PHN system, and of the Quality of nursing provided by male nurses. This study was a cross-sectional survey. The subject group included medical service providers and consumers. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Chi-square and t-test using SPSS 19.0. 77.3% of providers and 66.2% of consumers agree with the PHN system. 81.4% of providers and 70.8% of consumers agreed with the statement that the nurse is the most qualified public health worker. Period of service showed statistically significant differences according to the group (t=7.56, p=.03). The development of nursing experts was identified as an important strength of the PHN. Quality of nursing Male wasn't statistically significants between groups. Compared to earlier studies, it is to suggest a study that confirms preliminary nurses' psychiatric, social, and communicational nursing.