• 제목/요약/키워드: 범죄위험

검색결과 227건 처리시간 0.025초

A Study on Legislation for the Efficient Management of Private Investigation(PI) Industry in Korea (탐정 산업의 효율적 관리를 위한 법제화 연구)

  • Jun Ho Sun;Sang Min Kim;Keon Ryeong Yeom
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2023
  • Since there are no related laws and regulations in the Korean private investigation industry, anyone can freely operate it if they report the business to the tax office. The reality is that companies hire PI to investigate rival companies and employees for specific reasons, as they generally rely on individual requests. The Korean PI industry is divided into two parts. The first are retired police officers and investigators who have experience in criminal investigation. The second are private citizen who can conduct investigation service activities runs a PI agency after everyone has registered with the tax office. It is no exaggeration to say that the current legal conflicts and legal problems that arise in the PI service cannot be ruled out because civilians are relatively less knowledgeable than PIs and legal experts. Therefore, in order for PI industry to operate stably in Korea, we will first study the concept and type of PI industry, comparative analysis of past PI laws, current status and reality of PI industry, and study the current status and references.

A Study on the Differences of Risk Assessment Tool and Personality Assessment Inventory by Recidivism Types of Juvenile Delinquents (재비행 위험성의 정도에 따른 비행촉발요인과 PAI의 영향요인)

  • Kim, Eun Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2014
  • This Study investigated the differences of risk assessment tool and personality assessment inventory (PAI) by recidivism types of juvenile delinquents, the psychological factors that have a influence of juvenile behaviors. 268 incipient Juvenile criminals who had committed crime in the areas of Seoul, were categorized in the three degree of recidivism types. The result showed the significant differences among risk assessment tool, such as family functioning risk factor, school risk factor, away-from-home risk factor, delinquent risk factor, and personal risk factor. PAI scores among the recidivism type showed the significant differences on SOM, DEP, PAR, SCZ, BOR, ANT, ALC, DRG, AGG, SUI, STR, NON, DOM, and WRM. The predictor variables explained a risk assessment tool were STR, ALC, DEP, DOM and WRM in PAI scales. And the interventions and preventions about juvenile delinquents discussed in psychological aspects.

The Secure Key Store to prevent leakage accident of a Private Key and a Certificate (인증서와 개인키 유출 방지를 위한 보안키 저장소 Secure Key Store)

  • Park, Young-Jin;Kim, Seon-Jong;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2014
  • In Korea, the Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) has been introduced. For secure information transmission and identification, the electronic signature authorization system of a certificate-based is built, and then the service provide.The certificate is stored in location what users can easily access and copy. Thus, there is a risk that can be stolen by malware or web account hacking. In addition, private key passwords can be exposed by the logging tool, after keyboard security features are disabled. Each of these security weaknesses is a potential conduit for identity theft, property/asset theft, and theft of the actual certificates. The present study proposes a method to prevent the private key file access illegally. When a certificate is stored, the private key is encrypted by the dependent element of the device, and it is stored securely. If private key leakage occurs, the retrieved key could not be used on other devices.

Smart CCTV Security Service in IoT(Internet of Things) Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 스마트 CCTV 방범 서비스)

  • Cho, Jeong-Rae;Kim, Hye-Suk;Chae, Doo-Keol;Lim, Suk-Ja
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1135-1142
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose IoT based smart CCTV security service to prevent crime in blind spot and prevent unexpected fire or danger. In the proposed method, a RC (Radio Control) car is made using Raspberry pie, and a camera and various modules are installed in an RC car. It was then implemented using Raspbian O / S, Apache Web Server, Shell script, Python, PHP, HTML, CSS, Javascript. The RC car provides a security service that informs the manager of the situation by judging the risk of the scene with modules such as video, voice and temperature. Experimental results show that the transmission time of video and audio information is less than 0.1 second. In addition, real-time status transmission was possible in AVG, emergency, and manual mode. It is expected that the proposed method will be applied to the development of smart city by applying it to unmanned vehicles, drones and the like.

A Study of Smart Robot Architecture and Movement for Observation of Dangerous Region (위험지역 감시스마트로봇의 설계와 동작에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Kyung-Wan;Baek, Dong-Hyun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2013
  • Catastrophic disasters are sprouting out recently, i.e., the radiation leaks and the hydrofluoric acid gas leaks, etc. The restoration work for these kinds of disasters is very harmful and dangerous for human beings to handle themselves, thus allowing manless robots to fly the reconnaissance planes over to the disaster stricken areas and do the necessary work instead. For this endeavor and purpose, we created and tested an intelligent robot that can inspect those areas, using Mbed (ARM processor) technology temperature sensors and gas sensors aided by CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing) cameras. Also, HTTP Server, PC, androids and their combined efforts allow their remote controlled operation from far away with timing control. These intelligent robots can be on duty for 24 hours, minimizing the accidents and crimes and what not, and can respond more quickly when these misfortunes actually happen. We can anticipate the economic effects as well, derived from the reduced needs for hiring human resources.

The Improvement Discussion of "Guns, Swords, Explosives, etc. Control Act" for the Promotion of Explosives Safety (화약류 안전관리 증진을 위한 "총포·도검·화약류 등 단속법"의 개선적 논의: 제·개정 연혁의 분석을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang Won;Kim, Jung Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.396-403
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    • 2013
  • Explosive substances requires much effort for safety management because of the basically risk. The risk of explosives is increasing actually explosives accidents and crimes have been occured repeatedly and explosives used IED(Improvised explosive device) or roadside bomb recently. South Korea's basic legislation on the management of explosives is "guns, swords, explosives control Act" was enacted in 1961 as many amendments have been made. However, the Act has increased complexity gradually because of the technical expertise of explosives such as the development of new techniques. This study examines the historical background of Korea's explosives management and considers enactment amendments and propose measures to improve of explosives management Act.

Case Study on the Use of CCTV for Realtime Monitoring and Recommended Improvements (상시계측시스템 모니터링을 위한 CCTV 활용사례 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Bae, Sang-Woo;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Koo, Ho-Bon
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 2012
  • CCTV cameras are used for surveillance and purposes of security, and can also be applied for monitoring infrastructure and equipment. In the Cut Slope Management System managed by KICT (Korea Institute of Construction Technology), cut slopes are continuously monitored using a real-time system, with CCTV cameras installed at 119 sites to detect slope activity. Here we compare CCTV images with displacement at three sites and perform a quantitative analysis. Methods for improving CCTV camera management and systems are also discussed with regard to communication, obstacles, and nighttime management.

A Longitudinal Study of the Ecological-Systemic Factors on School Absenteeism in South Korean Children - A Panel Fixed Effects Analysis - (아동의 학교결석일 변화에 영향을 미치는 생태체계요인에 관한 종단연구 - 패널고정효과모형을 활용하여 -)

  • Kim, Dong Ha;Um, Myung Yong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • 제68권3호
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    • pp.105-125
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    • 2016
  • School absenteeism is considered one of the early predictors of school drop-out and serious delinquency or criminal behavior. The primary goal of the current study was to explore the protective and risk factors related to changing school absenteeism over time based on the ecological-systemic perspective. The data was derived from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) using the 2011 and 2012 survey waves collected from 2,378 elementary school students. Using this data, Panel Fixed Effects Analysis was conducted. Major findings indicated that daily computer usage, parental abuse, school activity attendance, and school grades had an effect on students missing school days over time. Specifically, high levels of computer usage and parental abuse were related to increased school absenteeism, while high levels of school activity attendance and school grades were associated with decreased school absenteeism. These findings emphasized the importance of predictive intervention for children and suggested the need to construct a school absenteeism monitoring system in South Korea.

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A study on develop plan for special security system (특수경비제도의 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Park, Ju-Hyun
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • 제13호
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    • pp.305-326
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    • 2007
  • Coming to 21st century, the dangerous causes which threaten for safety of citizen's life is increasing. The national importance of facilitates which is dealing by special security officers are becoming target for enemy or terrorist. Therefore, securities in Korea are developing strongly. This study investigates for status and problem of the special security and aim to suggest the plan for development. The development of special security connects to the development of private security industry, the improvement of work environment for special security officers who are working in this ares, securing of man's ability, reality of salary, introduction of professional qualification system, reorganization of education system and the search system for preparing terror need to improve.

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The design of Biometrics System to enhance the security through the Distributed Stored of Multiple Split bio_Templates (생체정보 다분할 분산저장 기법을 통한 보안성 향상의 생체인증 시스템 설계)

  • Hong, Yoon Kee;Yoon, Ji Won
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2016
  • The biometrics information is very useful by the convenience of ownership and using. but the risk of crime of malicious re-uses and infringement of personal privacy exist because the biometrics information is impossible to change typically when the illegal interception occurred from others. therefore the importance of security on stored management of biometrics information has been increased steadily. the existing biometric authentication system has been stored only encrypted complete template at a single storage place. In this paper, we designed the Distributed Stored of Multiple Split bio_Template System that a template is divided in different ways by each user and stored in other storage places from personal information to relieve user's anxiety about the saved template and illegally leaked through restored only template to authenticate and then delete.