• Title/Summary/Keyword: 배관 진동

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Proposition of Copper - Foil Magnetic Sensor for the Two-axis Remote Measurement of Bending Vibration of a Non-metallic Cylinder (비금속 배관에서의 원격 2축 굽힘 진동 측정을 위한 동박 패치형 자기 센서의 제안)

  • Kim, Jin-Ki;Han, Soon-Woo;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2008
  • This paper suggests a non-contact sensor for measuring bending vibration of a non-metallic cylinder in two orthogonal directions simultaneously. Recent research shows that a solenoid can pick up bending vibrations of a nonmetallic cylinder based on the reversed Lorentz force mechanism if an electrically conductive patch is attached to the cylinder. In this work, pairs of specially designed patches are used to make two independent paths for the current induced by bending vibrations, which enables the measurement of bending vibrations along two orthogonal directions simultaneously. The working performance of the developed sensor was verified by using two accelerometers.

Development of Portable Vibration Signal-Based Pipe Wall Thinning Inspection Device (진동신호기반 배관감육 측정시스템 개발)

  • Han, Soon-Woo;Park, Jin-Ho;Kang, To;Sohn, Ki Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.545-547
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    • 2014
  • The portable vibration signal-based pipe wall thinning inspection device was developed in this work. Compared to wall-thinning detection using conventional ultrasonic thickness measurement gauge, the proposed device can estimate average wall thickness of wide range and be applied to in-service pipes. The measurement principle of the device was briefly described and the configrations of hardware and software were explained. It was shown that the device can gauge average wall-thickness of test specimens with high precision.

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A new magnetic sensor for the non-contact measurement of bending vibrations of non-ferromagnetic pipes (비자성 배관의 비접촉 굽힘 진동 측정을 위한 자기 센서의 개발)

  • Han, Soon-Woo;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1154-1158
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    • 2006
  • This investigation suggests a new non-contact type sensor that can measure flexural vibrations of a non-ferromagnetic pipe. The sensor works on the reversed Lorentz force mechanism; however, anti-symmetric bias magnetic field suggested in this work should be applied to measure bending vibration of a non-ferromagnetic pipe. The importance of the suggested magnetic field is verified by a series of experiments. The sensor is applied to the bending vibration measurement and modal testing of an aluminum pipe and shows satisfactory working performance compared to others.

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Mechanism Investigation and Measures on Acoustic Vibration Phenomena of Water Supply Piping (급수 배관계의 음향진동 현상 고찰 및 대책)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Bae, Yong-Chae;Lee, Doo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 2012
  • The downstream piping system of the water supply system in a supercritical power plant is affected by the fluctuation pressure waves induced by accessing to the acoustic modes of the piping systems with the rotation and impeller passing pulsations of the feed water pump. There are the phenomena amplified at the same time in the range of 415 ~ 455Hz, 830 ~ 910Hz, 1245 ~ 1365Hz and 1660 ~ 1820Hz on the spectrums of the vibration, the sound pressure, and the pressure fluctuation waves.

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A Study on Experimental and Numerical Analysis for Behavior of Multi-layerd Pipeline Subjected to Blasting Vibration (지중 다중 관의 발파 진동 특성 분석을 위한 실험 및 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Moon-Kyum;Won, Jong-Hwa;Noh, Gi-Seok;Cho, Seok-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2010
  • 지중매설관은 경우에 따라 긴 수송거리를 보이기 때문에 부식 및 충격에 의한 파손 등에 대한 모니터링이 어려운 실정이다. 이러한 조건을 극복하기 위하여 복합관 및 다중관을 설치하고 있으나, 이에 대한 연구는 아직 미비한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 발파진동원에서 고정된 이격거리, 매설심도에서 배관 상단에 특정 진동속도를 발생시키는 발파 하중을 고려하여, 이격거리에 대한 수치해석을 수행하였으며 장약량에 따른 이격거리와 발파효율을 측정하였다. 실험값과 수치해석 값의 오차는 발파지점에서 가까울수록 크게 나타났으며 발파지점과 마주보는 방향이 반대방향보다 크게 나타났다.

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Vibration Analysis of Pipe with Elbow subject to Internal Pressure and Temperature (내압 및 온도조건을 고려한 Elbow부가 있는 원형배관의 진동해석)

  • Kim, Woel-Tae;Lee, Hyun-Seung;Lee, Young-Shin;Cho, Taek-Dong;Shin, Sung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2004
  • Vibration analysis of pipe with Elbow subject to internal pressure and temperature is studied through a commercial finite element analysis tool. The natural frequency of Elbow increased very slightly as internal pressure increases. Meanwhile, the frequency of Elbow decreased as temperature increases. It is shown that frequency deviation caused by temperature was greater than that caused by pressure. As the length of Elbows increases, frequency deviation by temperature stew rapidly, but frequency deviation by pressure was not so high. It is concluded that more concern needs to be focused on temperature rather than on pressure in terms of natural frequency.

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Experimental and Numerical Analysis on Vibration Behavior of Underground Three-layered Pipeline subjected to Dump Truck Loads (덤프트럭 재하 조건에 따른 지중 삼중관의 실험 및 수치해석적 진동 거동 분석)

  • Cho, Seok-Ho;Won, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Jeong-Jae;Kim, Moon-Kyum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2011
  • Pipes buried in around a construction site of urbanized area tend to be affected by the vibration caused by construction loads. The behaviors of buried pipes affected by periodic vibration were analyzed through numerical analyses based on existing study and experimental results. From the results of theses analyses, the serviceability of buried pipes subjected to vibration was verified. This study analyzed the pipe behaviors subjected to dump truck loads with respect to burial depths, and this research was performed as foundation study to establish standards for managing buried pipes. The analyses were performed with burial depth of 0.6, 1.2, 1.8m and vehicle velocity of 10km/h. From theses analyses, the vibration velocity and occurred stress tend to decrease as a burial depth increases.

Evaluation of Seismic Performance of Valve Chamber System by Shaking Table Tests (진동대 실험을 통한 밸브실 시스템의 내진성능 평가)

  • Young-Soo Jeong;Kyeong-Seok Lee;Jin-Seok Yu;Hyung-Chae Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2024
  • The structural safety of expansion joints for piping systems has been drawing attention owing to ruptures and leaks of water pipes caused by earthquakes and road subsidence at soft ground. In general, metal bellows are installed as expansion joints to prevent various damages in the piping system. In this study, the seismic performance of a valve chamber system was evaluated by performing earthquake shaking table tests. To validate the benefits to structural safety of metal bellows in connecting steel pipes to valve chambers, the seismic tests were conducted on expansion joints (bellows) and general pipping, and the results were compared for durability. Strain gauges were attached to measure the effects of the input motion. As a result of the shaking table test, it was confirmed that the strain of the valve chamber structure and inflow or outflow steel pipes were decreased in 1/100, 1/20 by applied to the expansion joints.