• Title/Summary/Keyword: 발주 방식

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JIT생산방식의 점진적 도입을 위한 롯트 크기 결정

  • 정남기;유철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1992.04b
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    • pp.324-330
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    • 1992
  • 이 논문은, 끌어당기기 생산 체제에서 적정 롯트 크기를 결정하는 문제를 다룬다. 이것은, 요소 품목별 발주량을 각각 별도로 정하는 것이 아니라, 모든 요소 품목의 발주량을 최종 완성품의 생산계획에 따라 자동적으로 정해지게 하는 것이다. 이 문제는 소 롯트 생산을 즉시 실행하기가 어려운 제조환경에서, JIT생산방식을 점진적으로 적용하고자 할 때 발생한다. 그 기법의 하나로, 다수준 총비용 최소법을 제시한다. 이 방법은 기존의 총비용 최소법을 응용하는 것이지만, JIT생산방식의 기본 취지를 살리기 위해, 최종 완성품의 발주기간에 요소품목의 재고량이 반영되도록 수정된 것이다. 이 방법의 효과를 시뮬레이션에 의하여 분석한다.

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A Model for Deciding Evaluation Weights in Design-Build Delivery Method (일괄입찰방식의 적격심사분이별 배점 결정모델 개발)

  • Kim Man-Chul;Koo Kyo-Jin;Hyun Chang-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.4 s.26
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2005
  • Design-build that a single entity performs whole construction process under singular responsibility is one of the project delivery system comes to take expectation effects of time savings, cost saving, and quality assurance. On the other hand, a current domestic method for selecting a design-build contractor is difficult to reflect the purpose of owner and the project characteristics when owner selects the design-build contractor. The purpose of this research is to suggest a model for deciding evaluation weights in design-build which can reflect the purpose of owner and the project characteristics. This research can help owner to select the best suitable design-build contractor for the project.

A Study on the Application of Construction Management Delivery System by Characteristics of Facility (건설사업관리 발주방식의 시설물 특성에 따른 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Gee, Hyoung-Kwon;Kang, Hyun-Wook;No, Jae-Deuk;Kim, Yong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze, applications of the construction management delivery systems according to characteristics of facilities. The adapted research method is to selected four mall in the capital region and then divided them into two groups: CM for Fee or CM at Risk. After analyze each applications and administrations, it could propose proper applications of CM for fee according to CM at Risk. The results of this study are as follows: 1) the CM for Fee was suitable for the projects focused on completing on time and constructing the effective business plan of quality control, and 2) the CM at Risk was suitable for the projects concentrated on the cost reduction through shorten the construction time and the related businesses on quality control.

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Cost Performance Comparison of Project Delivery Methods in Public Sector - Focusing on Mediator Effect of Biddropping on Change Orders - (공공건설공사 발주방식에 따른 비용성과 실증비교 - 설계변경에 대한 낙찰률 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Moon, Hyosoo;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Bogyeong;Joo, Seonu;Son, Bosik
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.86-96
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    • 2015
  • According to previous research, the reason why Design-Build(hereinafter "DB") outperforms Design-Bid-Build(hereinafter "DBB") in terms of cost is due to less change orders(hereinafter "COs"). However, if biddropping was low for DBB resulting into increasing COs, then it would be wrong to conclude that DB is superior due to less COs. Therefore, in order to confirm such misjudgment, the attempt to comprehensively analyze biddropping, COs and delivery method was made as previous methods had analyzed either the relationship between delivery method and COs, or biddropping and COs. This research uses path analysis, which simultaneously compares effect sizes on COs according to delivery method and biddropping based on the project type, and validated the mediator effect. The research proved that DB outperforms DBB due to less COs cannot be validated as biddropping caused a mediator effect by intervening between the delivery method and COs for specific project types. Therefore, the mechanism of delivery method acts on COs through biddropping was established. Also, the identity of biddropping was investigated in a different perspective from previous research. Based on this result, this research is expected to help determine a delivery method by considering the mediator effect of specific projects and evaluate performance.

Comparison of Cost Performance for Delivery Methods on Public Construction Projects (공공 건설공사 발주방식에 따른 비용성과 비교연구)

  • Lee, Yoo Sub;Kang, Tai Kyung;Shin, Eun Young;Park, Wonyoung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.2575-2582
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    • 2013
  • In the delivery systems for public construction works, design-build methods such as turn-key and alternative have contributed to improving the quality of structures and developing the construction technology. However, it is pointed out that construction based on a design-build method is likely to waste a budget due to its higher contract price than construction based on a design-bid-build method. Other issues such as contract monopoly, bid rigging and deliberation irregularity in design-build. Since there are not much works have been accomplished to comparatively analyze the actual performance and effect based on delivery methods, discussing and judging the performance and effect of each deliver method with limited information could lead to an error. Thus, this study by extensively investigates the actual project cost data, ranging from contract price to the construction cost of the public construction works and comparatively analyzed the characteristics of each delivery method about cost structure and fluctuation trend. This work is expected to assist stake-holders in properly understanding delivery systems for public construction works and promoting their efficient management.

Development of Project Delivery System in Public Sector for Modular Building (모듈러 건축물의 특성을 반영한 공공발주 방식의 개발)

  • Nam, Sunghoon;Kim, Kyungrai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2016
  • Recent research has been ongoing for modular buildings in the country and interest increases. However, the activation of modular building projects is obstructed in the construction industry. There are many reasons to identity for this obstruction but one issue should be focussed. Modular buildings require to change the existing construction production system to a new construction production system, which is factory production - transportation - erection. However, the existing project delivery system in the public sector could not be adapted for this new construction production system due to the obligation of multi prime contract use, such as electrical, communication, fire fighting contracts by Law. Therefore, modular buildings in the existing project delivery system are separately contracted by multi prime contracts and modular units composed of the buildings are contracted by an architectural prime contractor as a commodity. As results, construction costs are increased, potential quality problems are raised and the existing project delivery system is finally an obstacle not to maximize benefits of the modular buildings. In this paper, we propose a new project delivery system for the modular buildings to adapt then ew construction production system.

이슈 & 이슈 - 공공공사 분리발주 법제화 효과

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.275
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    • pp.48-61
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    • 2013
  • 건설공사 분리발주가 공공의 이익이 매우 큰 것으로 분석됐다. 또 분리발주로 인한 공사지연, 하자분쟁 등 효율성 저하는 철저한 공사관리와 발주자 보호장치 활용으로 해결, 일부의 우려는 기우에 불과하다는 분석자료가 나왔다. 대한건설정책연구원(원장 노재화)은 박근혜 정부의 주요 국정과제 중의 하나인 공공공사 분리발주 법제화의 효과를 분석하고 향후 도입방향을 제안한 '공공공사 분리발주 법제화의 효과와 도입방향' 보고서를 발간했다. 홍성호 연구위원이 발표한 이 보고서에 따르면 공공공사의 20% 수준으로 분리발주 적용범위 결정 시 4,693억원의 공공예산 절감과 4,198억원의 부가가치, 2만6,048명의 고용이 증진되는 등 공공의 이익이 매우 큰 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한 발주자 선택권과 자유계약 원칙을 중요시하는 미국, 일본, 독일 등 선진국도 분리발주의 법제화 또는 적극적인 활용을 통해 공공예산 절감, 부가가치 및 고용창출효과를 거두고 있을 뿐만 아니라 통합발주의 문제점도 해결하고 있다고 밝혔다. 선진국은 또 전기 소방 통신 설비공종 뿐만 아니라 건축 및 토목공종에 해당되는 여러 개의 공종을 분리발주하는 다공종 분리발주 방식을 많이 활용하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구원은 또 일부에서 우려하는 다수의 공종 패키지로 인한 효율성 저하는 통합발주에서도 동일하게 발생하는 현상이며 철저한 공사관리와 발주자 보호장치 활용으로 해결 가능하므로 이같은 우려는 현실성 없는 기우에 불과하다고 밝혔다. 이와 함께 분리발주로 인해 발주자 관리업무는 일부 증가하지만 건축 및 토목공종의 일부만 분리된다면 그 증가폭은 크지 않아 크게 문제되지 않고 있으며 향후 CM용역을 통해 충분히 해소 가능할 뿐만 아니라 오히려 건설산업 발전에 필요한 'Smat 발주자 육성'이 가능하다고 전망했다. 본지는 지면관계 상 연구논문 중 공공공사 분리발주 도입에 따른 효과와 공공공사 분리발주의 도입 방향 부문만 게재한다.

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A Study for Multi-items Ordering Model with transportation on the Depot System (데포시스템에서의 수송조건을 고려한 다품종발주모델에 관한 연구)

  • 안범준
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 전자상거래의 발전으로 인해 더욱 그 중요성이 부각되고 있는 중간창고(대포)에서의 반주시스템에 대한 새로운 개념을 도입한 모델을 제안하고 있다. 제안 모델은 종래의 발주점방식과 비교되는 발주범위에 의한 발주방식이며, 발주시 수송조건을 고려하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 모델의 정식화가 해법을 제안하고 있으며 수치 예를 통하여 그 유용성을 보여주고 있다.

Improvement of Architecture-Engineering Service Procurement System for Public Construction Project (건설기술용역 발주 및 입·낙찰 방식의 문제점 및 개선방안)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Chang, Chul-Ki;Park, Dae-Keun;Bae, Yu-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2014
  • Various procurement systems for Architecture-Engineering service for public construction project are currently established by construction-related law. However, comprehensive framework and criteria for the selection of Architecture-Engineering firm are in absence. Even though various selection methods for Architecture-Engineering service are currently established by law, cost-based selection method is mainly used in selecting Architecture-Engineering firm for the service. This paper examined current use of procurement system for Architecture-Engineering service and drew problems in practice. Through analysis of problems and bench-marking of those systems in advanced countries and international organizations, several strategies to improve performance of Architecture-Engineering service and to maximize the efficiency were suggested. The suggestions include framework and guideline to select a procurement method for the service which is being considered for the project and way of improving current procurement system. These suggestions will be a foundation for utilizing appropriate procurement system for the specific project and can make domestic Architecture-Engineering firm more competitive in the global market by breaking form the cost-based selection method in the selection of Architecture-Engineering firms.

Orders Status Analysis on the Successful Bidder Decision Method of Civil Turnkey.Alternative Tendering Construction (개선된 낙찰자 결정방식에 의한 토목 턴키.대안입찰공사 수주현황 분석)

  • Park, Hong Taea;Lee, Yang Kyu
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.164-177
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    • 2013
  • From 2010 years to 2013, the selection method of successful bidder has been changed design suitable lowest method, comprehensive evaluation method(bid price adjustment, design score adjustments, weight standards), fixed amount best design method. Therefore this study was presented by analyzing the impact on the domestic construction industry according the way to determine the successful bidder, the evaluation order method and the operational issues through the analysis of order status, order number, results of acceptance an order, success rate range, results of acceptance an order according to weight success rate, results of acceptance an order by work type and order institution of a turnkey alternative tendering construction performed in domestic civil part.