• 제목/요약/키워드: 박판성형 : 유한요소법

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쉘 요소를 이용한 박판성형공정의 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Sheet Metal Forming Process Using Shell Element)

  • 고형훈;이찬호;강동규;설남기;이광식;정동원
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2005
  • The AutoForm previously used the membrane element and it accomplished sheet metal forming analysis. The membrane analysis has been widely applied to various sheet metal forming processes because of its saving time effectiveness. However, it's well known that the membrane analysis can not provides correct information for the processes which considerable bending effects. From this time research it tried to compare the formation analysis result which uses the shell element which is applied newly in the AutoForm and actual products. The shell element is compromise method between continuum analysis and membrane analysis. The Finite element method by using shell element is the most economical numerical method. From analysis results, FEA by using shell element can estimate accurately the problems happened in actual auto-body panel.

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롤포밍 공정을 이용한 고장력강 재질의 범퍼보강 차체판넬 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Automotive Panel of Bumper Reinforcement with High Strength Steel Using Roll Forming Process)

  • 정동원;김동홍;김봉천
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.840-844
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    • 2012
  • Roll forming process is a sheet metal forming process where the forming occurs with rolls in several steps, often from an undeformed sheet to a product ready to use. And each pair of forming rolls installed in a forming machine operates a particular role in making up the required final cross-section. This process used to many industry manufactures and recently apply to automotive industry. This study, FEM simulation applied bumper reinforcement using SHAPE-RF software and analyzed about total effective strain, longitudinal strain, thickness according to the roll-pass.

One-Step Forming을 이용한 박판성형 해석에 관한 연구 (Numerical Study on Sheet Metal Forming Analysis Using the One-Step Forming)

  • 안현길;고형훈;이찬호;안병일;문원섭;정동원
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2005
  • Many process parameters have an effect on the auto-body panel forming process. A well-designed blank shape causes the material to flow smoothly, reduces the punch and yields a product with uniform thickness distribution. Therefore, the determination of an initial blank shape plays the important role of saving time and cost in the auto-body panel forming process. For these reasons, some approaches to estimate the initial blank shape have been implemented in this paper, the one-step approach by using a finite element inverse method will be introduced to predict the initial blank shape the developed program is applied to auto-body panel forming.

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딥드로잉공정에서의 재료 수율 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improving The Coefficient of Utilization of Material in Deep Drawing Process)

  • 하종호;강형선;백호현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2009
  • This paper is the study on improving the coefficient of utilization of material in deep drawing process. Cylindrical cup drawing process is widely used in sheet metal forming process. The blank shape is one of the important things in sheet metal forming process. It is produced for the bridge of blank in a blanking process. The coefficient of utilization of material is much effected by this bridge of blank. This study offered a new process method to reduce the loss of material. The new blank shape offered and manufactured by new process method is investigated by a finite element method and the experiment. Then the wrinkling, the punch load, the thickness distribution is observed. This result is different from the result of circular blank process. And it is got that the Max strain, the wrinkle and the height of the wrinkle are effected by the holding force and the punch load. As a result, if the processing optimum condition is found, the loss of material will be reduced. It is necessary to research systematically about determining the optimum value of process variables.

딥드로잉 공정에서 재료 이용률을 높이기 위한 연구 (A Study on Improving The Coefficient of Utilization of Material in Deep Drawing Process)

  • 이경원;반재삼;박영진;조규종
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2002
  • This paper is the study on improving the coefficient of utilization of material in deep drawing process. Cylindrical cup drawing process is widely used in sheet metal forming process. The blank shape is one of the important things in sheet metal forming process. It is produced for the bridge of blank in a blanking process. The coefficient of utilization of material is much effected by this bridge of blank. This study offered a new process method to reduce the loss of material. The new blank shape offered and manufactured by new process method is investigated by a finite element method and the experiment. Then the wrinkling, the punch load, the thickness distribution is observed. This result is different from the result of circular blank process. And it is got that the Max strain, the wrinkle and the height of the wrinkle are effected by the holding farce and the punch load. As a result. if the processing optimum condition is found, the loss of material will be reduced. It is necessary to research systematically about determining the optimum vague of process variables.

정적 외연적 유한요소법을 이용한 비드공정해석 (The Analysis of Draw-bead Process by Using Static-explicit Finite Element Method)

  • 정동원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집C
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    • pp.604-609
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    • 2001
  • In the sheet metal forming process, the drawbead is used to control the flow of material during the forming process. The drawbead provides proper restraining force to the material and prevents defects such as wrinkling or breakage. For these reasons, many studies for designing the effective drawbead have been conducted. For the analysis, the numerical method called the static-explicit finite element method was used. The finite element analysis code for this method has been developed and applied to the drawbead process problems. In result, convergence problem and computation time due to large non-linearity in the existing numerical analysis methods were no longer a critical problem. Futhermore, this approach could treat the contact friction problem easily by applying very small time intervals. It is expected that various results from the numerical analysis will give very useful information for the design of tools in sheet metal forming process.

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마이크로 박판 미세 패턴 성형공정에 대한 해석적 연구 (On the analysis of micro pattern forming on the thin sheet metal)

  • 차성훈;신명수;김종호;김종봉;송정한;이혜진
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2009
  • Roll forming process is one of important metal processing technology because the process is simple and economical. These days, roll forming process is tried to be employed in manufacturing the circuit board, barrier ribs and solar cell plate for productivity. However, it is difficult to apply to the forming of micro scale or sub-micro scale pattern. In this study, the roll forming processing for the micro scale is designed and analyzed. In this study, the forming of micro pattern for solar cell plate by incremental roll forming process is analyzed. The solar cell plate may have thousands of patterns, and the analysis of forming considering all the patterns is impossible due to the computational costs. In this study, analyses are carried out for various numbers of patterns and the results are compared. It is shown that the analyses results with four row patterns and twelve row patterns are same. So, it is considered that the analysis can be carried out for only four rows of pattern for the design of incremental roll forming process. Also experiment is carried out process that is designed through simulation.

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마이크로 박판 미세 패턴 성형공정에 대한 해석 효율성 연구 (On the effective analysis method of micro pattern forming on the thin sheet metal)

  • 차성훈;신명수;김종호;김종봉;이혜진;송정한
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2009
  • Roll forming process is one of important metal processing technology because the process is simple and economical. These days, roll forming process is tried to be employed in manufacturing the circuit board, barrier ribs and solar cell plate for productivity. However, it is difficult to apply to the forming of micro scale or sub-micro scale pattern. In this study, the roll forming processing for the micro scale is designed and analyzed. In this study, the forming of micro pattern for solar cell plate by incremental roll forming process is analyzed. The solar cell plate may have thousands of patterns, and the analysis of forming considering all the patterns is impossible due to the computational costs. In this study, analyses are carried out for various numbers of patterns and the results are compared. It is shown that the analyses results with four row patterns and twelve row patterns are same. So, it is considered that the analysis can be carried out for only four rows of pattern for the design of incremental roll forming process.

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에너지법에 의한 축대칭 디프드로잉의 해석 (An Analysis of Axisymmetric Deep Drawing by the Energy Method)

  • 양동열;이항수
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 에너지법으로 축대칭 박판성형 공정을 해석할 때, Lee와 Yang 이 제안한 방법을 적용함에 있어 굽힘효과를 효과적으로 고려할 수 있는 방법을 제안 하고 축대칭 컵드로잉 공정을 해석하여 본 이론의 타당성을 입증하고자 한다. 굽힘 효과는 박판소재를 몇개의 층(layer)으로 나눈 뒤, 각 층에서 소비되는 변형에너지를 합하여 전체 에너지를 최소화시킴으로써 고려하였다. 해석시 펀치 목부분과 다이목 부분에서의 접촉압력은 각각 균일한 분포를 갖는 것으로 가정하였다. 본 이론의 타 당성을 입증하기 위하여 계산결과를 실험치 및 탄소성 유한요소해석 결과와 비교하였 다.

박판 성형에서의 외연적 유한요소법의 안정성과 내연적 해석법과의 비교 (A Study on the Stability of Explicit FE Analysis in the Sheet Metal Forming Analysis)

  • 심현보;전성문;손기찬
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 2000
  • Recent developments of Fe technology make it possible to apply CAD/CAE/CAM techniques successfully to the stamping die design among the automotive parts industries. Those successful applications are greatly attributable to the development of commercial S/W. Up to now most commercial S/W for the analysis of sheet metal forming is based on the dynamic explicit algorithm. The main characteristics of dynamic explicit algorithm is that there is no convergence problem if the time increment is taken less than the stability limit. The stability of the analysis is guaranteed in the commercial code, since the adequate time increment is computed from the so called "Courant Condition". However excess computing time is often pointed out in the dynamic explicit analysis according to the characteristics of process parameters taken. In the study, various parameters that may affect the stability and the method how to improve computational efficiency of analysis have been investigated.estigated.

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