• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문화적 태도

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Factors Affecting Eating Attitude in Shift Work Nurses (교대근무 간호사의 섭식태도 영향요인)

  • Jung, Heeja;Song, Minsun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to identify the relationship between sleep quality, stress, depression, and eating attitudes of shift work nurses, and to determine the influencing factors of eating attitudes. Participants were 152 shift work nurses working at a university hospital and data collection was performed from July 1 to July 20, 2021. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. In this study, the prevalence of abnormal eating attitudes at clinical and sub-clinical levels was 7.9% and 19.1%, respectively. There was a positive correlation between eating attitudes and depression, and the influencing factors of eating attitudes were alcohol drinking(1 time/month) and depression. Therefore, it is necessary to find strategies to prevent depression in order to improve the eating attitude of nurses working in shifts, and repeated research on the relevance of alcohol drinking and eating attitudes is needed.

The Science-Related Attitudes from Adults' Experiences during Science Cultural Activities: Focusing on the Case of Science Fiction Discussions (성인들의 과학문화 활동 경험에서 나타난 과학 관련 태도 -과학소설 독서토론 활동 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Eunji Kang;Chaeyeon Shin;Jinwoong Song
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2023
  • This study started with the awareness of the need to explore various aspects of science education and was conducted according to the necessity of practical research on science cultural activities targeting adults. Accordingly, adults' book discussions of science fiction were selected as research cases, and science-related attitudes in science cultural activities were explored. There are four participants in the study, all of whom have engaged in a book club and have not majored or are working in science disciplines. Three science fictions were selected after establishing specific standards for the selection discussed with participants. For four months, a total of three unstructured book discussions of science fiction, post-interviews for each discussion, and in-depth individual interviews after the end of the entire activity were conducted. Various data such as recorded and transcribed reading discussion discourse, post- and in-depth individual interviews, researchers' observation records, and participants' book journals were collected and analyzed using a continuous comparison method. As a result of the study, as scientific thinking is illustrated in SF, the participants also demonstrated scientific attitudes during their discussions. In addition, the textual feature(storytelling) of science fiction was found to lessen cognitive overload and the burden of understanding science by providing scientific knowledge with context. Finally they demonstrated a shift in attitude toward science, valuing science cultural activities in themselves, rather than simply viewing science as a subject of understanding and learning. The conclusions and meanings of this study based on the above results are presented to enhance a positive attitude toward science for adults even after school education.

The Effect of Exposure to Misogynistic Words on Explicit and Implicit Attitudes toward Women (여성혐오 단어에 대한 노출이 명시적, 암묵적 여성혐오 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Min Young;Park, Joowon;Heo, Sumin;Kwon, Ji Hye
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.283-301
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    • 2020
  • In Korean society, words related to misogyny are being created and spread out in the Internet communities and the Internet news posts comments. This study was conducted to investigate if exposure to misogynistic words affects misogynistic attitudes toward women. Study 1 examined the relationship between exposure of misogynistic words (the number of misogynistic words known and the level of Internet comments viewed) and explicit misogynistic attitudes. As a result, the greater the exposure of misogynistic words, the less explicit misogynistic attitudes were found among men. The result can be explained as a desensitization of stimuli caused by repetitive exposure to media. In Study 2, experiments were conducted to manipulate the exposure of misogynistic words and to identify the relationship between implicit misogynistic attitudes through implicit association tests. Results of analysis show that implicit misogyny attitude is stronger as male participants are exposed to misogynistic words. The finding of this study suggests that explicit and implicit attitudes toward misogyny can diverge. It also implies that the exposure to misogynistic words can affect men's and women's attitudes in a different manner.

A Study on the Influence of Watching Korean Childcare Entertainment Program on Parenting of Chinese Viewers (한국 육아 예능 프로그램 시청이 중국 시청자의 양육에 미친 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Liu, Jia;Seo, Sangho
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2020
  • Due to the recent Korean wave, Korean childcare programs have been very popular in China, while some localized programs have gained popularity in China. The purpose of this study was to examine whether the viewing of Korean childcare entertainment program influences the parenting attitude and consciousness of Chinese viewers based on the cultivation theory. A total of 544 Chinese viewers were examined through an online survey and found that Korean childcare programs were not only loved by Chinese viewers, but also influenced their parenting attitudes, consciousness and behaviors.

The Effects of Perceived Inward Internationalization on Global Brand Attitude (내향적 국제화 인식정도가 글로벌 브랜드 태도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to examine the effect of regional globalization and its impact to globalized company. As emerging markets evolve from the periphery to the core of marketing practice, we will need to figure out their unique characteristics. Emerging markets are distinctly different from mature markets. Because of market heterogeneity it is important to segment customer and find out their characteristics for the companies. In this research we explores how inward internationalization, susceptibility to global consumer culture affect consumer's brand attitude and adoption of global brand. This study examines various strategic issues in the context of China. The result suggest that inward internationalization is an antecedent factor of susceptibility to global consumer culture and also influence to brand attitude and brand adoption positively. Several implications for Korean content providing companies and marketing strategies are discussed.

A Study on the Impact of Caregivers' Job Characteristics on Organizational Contextual Performance in Long-Term Care Facilities for the Elderly (노인장기요양시설 요양보호사의 직무특성이 조직의 맥락적 성과에 미치는 영향: 직무태도와 조직풍토의 이중매개효과)

  • Yun Il Hyun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.675-681
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the mediating effects of job characteristics and organizational contextual performance of care workers. This is an empirical analysis of the dual mediating effect of job attitude and organizational climate. A total of 274 caregivers were recruited. SASS process macro was used for data analysis. The results of the study were as follows. First, there was a significant correlation between job characteristics, job attitude, organizational climate, and contextual performance. Second, job attitude and organizational climate had a double mediating effect between job characteristics and contextual performance. Third, job attitude and organizational climate had a significant mediating effect between job characteristics and contextual performance. Based on this, psychological voluntary job competency improvement methods and follow-up studies were suggested to improve the job performance of care workers.

Factors influencing Intake of Weight Loss Products of Female College Students (여대생의 체중감량 제품 복용 영향 요인)

  • Ko, SangJin;Song, Ju Hee;Lee, Ju Hyun;Lee, Ha Eun;Hwang, Hyun Ji
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.456-467
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    • 2018
  • Appearance has become an important means of expressing oneself in modern society, and women often desire to lose weight. Therefore, this study examined the diets of female college students with high weight loss needs and analyzed the effects of their body image, sociocultural attitude, body stress and diet behavior on intake weight loss products. Data were collected from 220 Korean female college students from June to July using an online survey program. The questionnaires included body image scale, Sociocultural Attitude Towards Appearance Questionnaire (SATAQ), Body Attitudes Questionnaire (BAQ) and diet behaviors scale. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, the $x^2$-test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and logistic regression analysis using the SPSS 22.0 program. There were significant differences in body image, SATAQ, obesity stress and diet behavior between groups. All variables were significantly correlated with each other. Factors influencing weight loss products intake by female university students were SATAQ (OR=1.15, CI=1.03-1.29), obesity stress (OR=1.13, CI=1.06-1.20), diet behaviors (OR=1.21, CI=1.10-1.33), and knowledge regarding the side effects of weight loss products (OR=3.86, CI=1.62-9.20). Thus, it is necessary to teach female college students to recognize healthy weight control methods. Moreover, if weight loss products are needed, appropriate information should be provided regarding the ingredients and side effects of the product.

A Study on the Sociocultural Attitude toward Appearance and Appearance-management Behavior - Focused on Females in Their Twenties - (외모에 대한 사회.문화적 태도와 외모관리행동에 대한 연구 - 20대 여성을 중심으로 -)

  • 김선희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2003
  • The Purpose of. this study was to investigate the relationship between sociocultural attitude toward appearance and appearance-management behavior. The method of the study was survey research by using questionnaires. Subjects were 323 females in their twenties. Statistical analysis methods were frequency, percentage, factor analysis, one-way ANOVA, X²-test, and Duncan's multiple range test. The results of the study were as follows. As for appearance-management behaviors of females in their twenties, they experienced in diet, plastic surgery, skin care, make up, and hair dyeing. There were significant differences in body satisfaction between groups according to body image distortion. Respondents were barely satisfied with their body, and the group with high body image distortion showed low body satisfaction. Sociocultural attitude toward appearance factors was analyzed into 2 factors, iternalization of mass-media and social recognition toward appearance, which respondents considered importantly. A significant difference was found in sociocultural attitude toward appearance and appearance management behavior. The group with positive sociocultural attitude toward appearance was analyzed to show high appearance concern and many experiences of appearance management behaviors.

Impact of Travel Experience on Employee's Happiness and Motivations to Work (성인자녀가 지각하는 부모양육태도가 결혼가치관 및 결혼이미지에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Cha Sook;Kim, Jin Sook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to examine the effect of parenting attitude perceived by adult children on marriage values and marriage image. For this purpose, online and face-to-face surveys were conducted for 411 unmarried men and women in their 20~30s living in the Daegu, Gyeongsangbuk-do and Gyeongsangnam-do areas. The SPSS 25.0 program was used for analysis and the results are as follows. First, in the general characteristics of the study subjects, there was a significant difference in marriage values according to gender, age, marriage type of parents, religion, and birth order, but no significance found according to education and occupation, family members living together, monthly average household income, or education of parents. Also, marriage image showed significant difference based on gender, marriage type of parents, and marriage intention. Second, the parenting attitude perceived by adult children confirmed that the lower the father's rejective parenting attitude and the higher the mother's acceptive parenting attitude, the more stable the value of marriage was and that the effect of parenting attitude on marriage image confirmed that the lower the father's rejective parenting attitude, the better the marriage image.

The Effect of Multicultural Adolescent's Depression on Their Life Satisfaction: Mediating Effects of School Adjustment and Career Attitude (다문화청소년의 우울감이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 학교생활적응과 진로태도의 매개효과)

  • Park, Soon-Jin;Paik, Jina
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2021
  • The objective of the study was to examine the factors affecting the life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents and to verify the mediating effects of school adjustment and career attitude between depression and life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents.. For the purpose, 1079 subjects were selected from the 7th (2017) data of the Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study (MAPS), and the data collected were verified through analysis methods such as structural equation and Bootstrapping analysis. The results founded are as follows. First, the depression of multicultural adolescents was shown to decrease their life satisfaction. Second, school adjustment played a partial mediating role in the causal relationship between depression and life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents. Third, the effect of depression of multicultural adolescents on the life satisfaction was partly mediated by their career attitude. On the basis of the findings, practical programs and policy alternatives to enhance life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents were discussed.