• Title/Summary/Keyword: 매개 및 조절효과

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Moderated Mediation Effect of Self-control on the Relationship of 'Neuroticism - Smart Phone Addiction - School Adaptation' (신경증-스마트폰 중독-학교적응의 매개관계에 대한 자기 통제력의 조절된 매개효과 검증)

  • Jung, Sung Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to demonstrate 'moderated mediation' effect of self-control on the relationship of neuroticism-smart phone addiction-school adaptation. For this purpose, we carried out a survey targeting middle school students who were vulnerable to smart phone addiction, and 1,400 middle school students responded to questionnaire. The results showed that the moderated mediation effect of self-control was statistically significant. In detail, school satisfaction and school performance, the sub-factors of school adaptation, showed significant results but social relation non-significant. Concerning moderating effect of self-control, results supported significantly moderating effect, demonstrating that high level of self-control showed consistently lower level of smart phone addiction than low level of self-control regardless of level of neuroticism. We can find the meanings of this study in having demonstrated, on the one hand, the causal process of smart phone addiction, and on the other, moderating effect and moderated mediation effect on this causal process through interaction between neuroticism and self-control. Finally, limitations and suggestions for future research were discussed.

The Effects of Socially Prescribed Perfectionism and Self Silencing on Social Anxiety of University Students: The Moderated Mediation Effect of Decentering (대학생의 사회부과적 완벽주의와 자기침묵이 사회불안에 미치는 영향: 탈중심화의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Baek, Eunmi;Hong, Hye-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.470-483
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of decentering and self-silencing in a relationship between socially prescribed perfectionism and social anxiety. We predicted self-silencing would function as a mediator in this relationship, and that decentering would moderate this mediation effect. To investigate this aim, three hundred seven university students were surveyed. All variables showed statistically significant correlations, and there was no statistically significant difference in the moderating effect of decentering in the relationship between socially prescribed perfectionism and social anxiety. Conversely, this study showed that there was a significant difference in the moderating effect of decentering in the relationship between self-silencing and social anxiety. In addition, socially prescribed perfectionism affected social anxiety through self-silencing, and decentering moderated the mediating effect of self-silencing. Implications and potential follow-up studies are discussed.

The Relationships Among Job Burnout, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Work Engagement, and Social Capital via Smartphone use in The Navy Soldiers on Duty: A Moderated Mediation Model (해군 병사들의 직무소진과 조직시민행동의 관계: 직무열의와 스마트폰을 통한 사회적 자본의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Kim, Hak-Rae;Seol, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Ki-Hak
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.409-433
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    • 2020
  • This study attempted to verify the relationship between job burnout and organizational citizenship behavior among South Korean soldiers in the Navy force by applying the Job Demands-Resource Model and Conservation of Resource Theory, and the moderated mediating effect of social capital through the work engagement and smartphone use. The mediating effect of work engagement and the moderating effect of social capital via smartphone use were examined in the relation between job burnout and organizational citizenship behavior. We combine the mediation effect model and the moderation effect model and tested the moderated mediation effect. To perform this study, the survey was conducted on the navy soldier on duty, and total of 324 data were analyzed. The results of this study were as follows: the complete mediation effect of work engagement in the relation of job burnout and organizational citizenship behavior was verified, social capital via smartphone use moderated the relation between job burnout and work engagement, and the moderated mediation effect of social capital via smartphone use in the relation between job burnout and organizational citizenship behavior through work engagement was identified. Based on the results, implications, limitations, and future research directions of the current study were discussed.

The Influence of Volunteering in the Middle-aged and the Elderly on Happiness and Meaning of Life: The Mediating Effects of Self-regulation and Self-efficacy (중·노년기의 봉사활동이 행복 및 삶의 의미에 미치는 영향: 자기조절과 효능감의 매개효과 검증)

  • Park, Junseong;Jung, Taeyun
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.513-524
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of self-regulation and self-efficacy on relations between volunteering and happiness & meaning of life in the middle aged and the elderly. A total of 588 participants were asked to complete a questionnaire of volunteering, happiness, meaning of life, self-regulation, and self-efficacy. The results indicated that those participants who scored high on volunteering were also high in terms of happiness, meaning of life, self-regulation, and self-efficacy. Further, self-regulation and self-efficacy exercised mediating effects on the positive relations between volunteering and happiness & meaning of life. Finally, these finding were discussed in relation to their implications for happiness and meaning of life in the middle aged and the elderly and also limitations of the present study were suggested for future research.

Mediation and Moderation Effects of Organizational Citizenship Behavior between Nursing Performance and Turnover Intention (간호업무수행과 이직의도 간의 관계에서 조직시민행동의 조절 및 매개효과 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Hee;Lee, Eunjoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.250-262
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating and moderating effects of organizational citizenship behavior on the relationship between nursing performance and turnover intention. Data were collected from 439 nurses in 3 tertiary hospitals and 2 secondary hospitals and analyzed by PASW 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. The findings were as follows. The correlation coefficients of the study variables were all statistically significant. The organizational citizenship behavior showed mediating effects between the nursing performance and turnover intention. On the other hand, organizational citizenship behavior did not have moderating effects. Various strategies that are purposed to enhancing organizational citizenship behavior among nurses should be developed to reduce turnover intention of nurse who have high nursing performance.

The Effect of Career Maturity on Career Decision Certainty Level for College Students: The Mediating Effect of Job-Seeking Efficacy Moderated by Personality (대학생들의 진로 성숙도가 진로 결정 수준에 미치는 영향 : 구직 효능감의 매개효과 및 성격의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Jeong, WooJin;Jung, Sung-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.404-418
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to verify the mediating effects of personality and job-seeking efficacy in the process of college students' career maturity affecting their career decision certainty level. To this end, an online survey was conducted with 254 college students attending domestic and foreign universities, which confirmed the mediating effect of job-seeking efficacy in the relationship between career maturity and career decision certainty level. In addition, the effect of career maturity on the level of career decision certainty, mediated by job-seeking efficacy, was shown to be controlled by personality, namely extraversion, confirming the moderate mediating effect of this variable. Based on these findings, the implications and limitations of this study are discussed.

A Study on the Effect of Job Values on the Quality of Life of Undergraduate Graduates with Early Careers (대졸청년의 직업가치가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eun Bee;Kim, Jhong Yun(JOY)
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.557-569
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is intended to identify the mediated moderating effect including the mediating effect of job satisfaction and moderating effect of job expectations in the relation between work value, job satisfaction, In this study, the mediating effect of job satisfaction and job preference on the relationship between job value and quality of life were investigated. In this study, questions to measure job value, job satisfaction, and job preference were examined using GOMS data, and data analysis was performed using SPSS 23.0 and SPSS Macro. Since the mediated moderation model is an integrated model that includes mediating and moderating effects, the mediating effect, the moderating effect, and the mediated moderation effect were sequentially verified. As a result of the study, first, it was confirmed that the mediating effect model through job satisfaction was statistically significant. Next, it was confirmed that job value had a statistically significant effect on life satisfaction through the direct path and the indirect path through job satisfaction as a mediating variable. Third, it was confirmed that the moderated mediating effect model of job preference through job satisfaction was statistically significant. In detail, job value as an independent variables and job satisfaction as a mediating variable were found to have a statistically significant positive (+) effect on the dependent variable, quality of life.

청소년의 초기부적응심리도식이 외현화 문제행동에 미치는 영향: 인지적 정서조절에 매개효과

  • Choe, Pil-Yeol;Byeon, Sang-Hae
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2022
  • 최근 코로나19가 발생한 2020년부터 청소년의 문제행동은 지능화, 다양화되고 범죄와 폭력의 비중은 높아지고 있다. 청소년의 절도, 사기, 장물, 횡령 등과 같은 초범의 재산 범죄가 44.8%(2015)에서 45.1%(검찰청, 2020), 언어 및 신체의 학교폭력 피해자가 45.2%(2015)에서 54.1%(교육부, 2021)로 나타나 청소년 문제행동에 대한 심각한 실정을 알 수 있다. 청소년기의 범죄와 폭력은 욕망을 충족하기 위한 수행과 목표 달성의 도구적 행위이며 고위험군의 외현화 문제행동이다(Cornish & Clarke, 2002). 외현화 본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 초기부적응심리도식이 외현화 문제행동에 미치는 영향과 인지적 정서조절 매개효과를 실증적으로 검증하고자 한다. 연구를 위해 경기도 소재 중·고등학교 학생 953명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고, SPSS ver. 25.0과 Hayes(2013)가 개발한 Process Macro를 사용하여 자료를 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다, 첫째, 초기부적응심리도식이 높을수록 외현화 문제행동이 높은 것으로 나타났다(F=41.871, p<.001). 둘째, 초기부적응심리도식과 외현화 문제행동의 관계에서 인지적 정서조절의 매개효과가 나타났다(F=111.594, p<.001). 따라서 본 연구는 청소년의 외현화 문제행동을 예방 및 감소, 초기 부적응심리도식의 완화를 위해 인지적 정서조절의 효과를 높일 수 있는 상담 및 교육프로그램에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는데 의의가 있다.

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Mediating and Moderating Effects of Self-regulation and Career Identity in the Relationship Between Achievement Value and Academic Adjustment of Middle School Students (중학생의 성취가치와 학업적응의 관계에서 자기조절과 진로정체감의 매개 및 조절효과)

  • Kim, Do Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.589-598
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the mediating effect of self-regulation(SR) and the moderating effect of career identity(CI) in predicting academic achievement(AA) by middle school students' achievement value(AV). The subjects were 1,088 male and 970 female students in the third year of middle school. A conditional process analysis using SPSS and Hayes' process macro was conducted. The results were as follows. First, the partial mediation effect of SR was significant in the relationship between AV and AA. Second, the moderating effect of CI was notable in the relationship between AV and SR, and AV and AA respectively. Finally, the mediation effect of AV on AA through SR was found to decrease as CI increased. These results show that supporting the development of CI for students with low AV helps to improve SR and AA. However, as the effect of CI was found to be weaker than the effect of AV or SR on AA, the follow-up research exploring ways to support the achievement value of middle school students are suggested.

The Influence of Interpersonal Relationship of Fusion·Integrated Generation of Youths on the Organizational Commitment - Focusing on the Mediating Effects of the Work Environment and the Moderating Effects of Gender - (융·복합시대 청년들의 대인관계가 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 -업무환경의 매개효과 및 성별의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Cho, Ouk-Sun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the mediating effect of work environment and the moderating effect of gender on the influence of interpersonal relationship of fusion integrated generation of youths on organizational commitment. For this purpose, Korean Labor and Income Panel Study KLIPS 19th year data was used and the effect of interpersonal relationship of youths on the organizational commitment of 540 subjects in accordance with the study was examined and explored focusing on the model in relation to the mediating effects of the work environment and the control effects of gender. The main results are as follows. First, the interpersonal relationship and working environment of youths showed a positive effect on organizational commitment. Second, the working environment was found to be mediated completely in the relationship between the interpersonal relationship of youths and work environment and organizational commitment. Third, in the relationship between interpersonal relationship and organizational commitment of youths, it appeared that there was moderating effects of gender.