• Title/Summary/Keyword: 매개효과 분석

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The Influence of Psychological Well-being on Spiritual Well-being: Mediating Effets of Resilience and Social Support (목회자 사모의 심리적 안녕감이 영적 안녕감에 미치는 영향: 회복탄력성과 사회적 지지의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Nami
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.673-685
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the mediating effects of resilience and social support on the association between psychological and spiritual well-being. The survey findings and resulting analysis of the 236 participants measured their psychological well-being, spiritual well-being, resilience, and social support follow: First, psychological well-being, resilience, and social support showed a positive correlation with spiritual well-being. Resilience shows high correlations with psychological and spiritual well-being. Second, the relationship between psychological and spiritual well-being was partially mediated by resilience, but was not mediated by social support. Lastly, the influence of resilience sub factors(self control capability, interpersonal relationship ability, positivity) on spiritual well-being shows that positivity was highly significant. Finally, this study discusses educational implications for increasing spiritual well-being for pastors' wives.

Effects of Nurses' Teamwork on Job Satisfaction at Hospital: Mediating Effect of Self-efficacy (간호사의 팀워크가 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Kang, So-Young;Kwon, Hae-Kyoung;Cho, Mi-Ra
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.881-894
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed at (a) examining the effects of teamwork, demonstrating with other nurses at a care unit on nurses' job satisfaction and self-efficacy, and (b) identifying if there is the mediating effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between teamwork and job satisfaction at a hospital. A descriptive study was conducted with a sample of 304 nurses, who were caring for patients with more than one nurse at a university hospital located in Southern area of Korea. The degree of teamwork demonstraing by registered nurses was 3.78(${\pm}0.59$) in the range from 1 to 5. Teamwork at caring units affected significantly nurses' job satisfaction(F=58.26, p<.001), and explained 42.80% in the variance of job satisfaction. The degree of self-efficacy that nurses perceived played as a mediator on the relationship between teamwork and job satisfaction at significant level(Z=5.25, p<.001).

The Mediating Effect of the Job Satisfaction between the Relationship of Empowerment and Organizational Immersion of Professionals in Community Rehabilitation Facilities (장애인복지관 전문인력의 임파워먼트와 조직몰입의 관계에서 직무만족의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Byoung-Rock
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2021
  • This study inspected the relationship between the empowerment and the organizational immersion of professionals in community rehabilitation facilities for the disabled. And this also analyzed the mediating effect of job satisfaction. A survey of 348 professionals working in the 14 facilities of D Metropolitan City and C Province was conducted. The analysis results of this paper are as follows : the professionals' empowerment influenced the organizational immersion positively and the job satisfaction mediated between the two variables. According to the analysis results, several countermeasures were proposed to increase the professionals' organizational immersion. We need to provide decision making rights, various training opportunities, and appropriate supervision to advance their empowerment. To improve their job satisfaction, the education of professional ethics, the activation of successful case presentation, and the management of emotional labor are required.

The Mediation Effects of Smartphone Overdependence in the Relationship between University Student's Anxiety and School Life Adjustment

  • Lee, Sun-Lye;Kim, Hyeong-Soo;Park, Hwie-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to find out whether smartphone overdependence serves as a significant mediating effect in the relationship of anxiety and school life adjustment to prevent and reduce problems of anxiety and smartphone overdependence among university students and to seek alternatives to improve school life adjustment. For this purpose, a structural equation model analysis was conducted on male and female university students attending a four-year university located in Gwangju Metropolitan City to verify the mediated effect. As the result of the analysis, The mediating effects of smartphone overdependence were statistically significant and presented as a partial medium, showing the direct effect of anxiety directly affecting school life adjustment and the indirect effect of anxiety on school life adjustment by means of smartphone overdependence. Based on these findings, the significance of the study and its implications were discussed, and suggestions were put forward for further study.

Influences of Social Support and Social Stigma on Quality of Life of HIV Infected People : Mediating Effect of Hope (HIV 감염인의 사회적 지지, 사회적 낙인이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 : 희망의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Il-Ok;Shin, Sun-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the mediating effect of hope relationships among social support, social stigma and quality of life. It was conducted to measure social support, social stigma, hope and quality of life from 197 HIV-infected people. Data collection was carried out through one-on-one interviews by counselling nurse. The mediating effect was analyzed through Structure Equation Model using AMOS 21.0 program and indirect effect was analyzed by bootstrapping method. As a result of analysis, first, social support had a significant positive effect on quality of life. But social stigma had a significant negative effect on quality of life. Second, social support had a significant positive effect on hope. But social stigma had a significant negative effect on hope. Third, hope had significant mediating effect within the influence of social support and social stigma on quality of life. It is suggested to develop and apply comprehensive intervention program for improve quality of life of HIV infected people in community.

Mediating Effect of Ego Resilience on the Relation between Parental Neglect and Abuse and School Life Adjustment in Adolescents (부모의 방임 및 학대와 청소년의 학교생활적응 간의 관계에서 자아탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ha
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.413-423
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    • 2017
  • This study was examined to confirm the mediating effect of ego resilience on the relation between parental neglect and abuse and school life adjustment in adolescents. For this research, this study used the 4th-year data from the Korean Child and Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS)' 4th grader in elementary school and analyzed 2,092 1st grade of middle school students. Data was analyzed by means of descriptive statistics, Pearson coefficient correlation and hierarchical analysis. To examine the mediating effect, the study used sobel test. The findings ]were as follows. First, parental neglect and abuse negatively effected adolescents' school life adjustment. Second, adolescents' ego resilience has a partial mediating effect on the relation between parental neglect and adolescents' school life adjustment. Third, adolescents' ego resilience has a partial mediating effect on the relation between parental abuse and adolescents' school life adjustment. These results suggest that home, school, and local community need to make an effort to improve ego resilience of adolescents, who are suffering from parental neglect and abuse, for school life adjustment.

Mediating Effect of Self-Leadership and Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy on the Relation between Critical Thinking Disposition and Career Preparation Behavior in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 진로준비행동 간의 관계에서 셀프리더십과 진로결정 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Moon, Ji-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.462-473
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the evidence on how self-leadership and career decision-making self-efficacy scale can produce a mediating effect on the relation between critical thinking disposition and career preparation behavior of nursing students. The subjects were college students majoring in nursing in Gwangju. The data collected was for 263 such students. It was analyzed with SPSS 23.0 for windows. To examine the mediating effect, the study used Sobel. The findings were as follows. First, critical thinking disposition positively influences career preparation behavior of nursing students. Secondly, self-leadership and career decision-making self-efficacy show a complete mediating effect on the relation between critical thinking disposition and career preparation behavior in nursing students. These findings suggest that in order to promote career preparation behavior of nursing students, educational programs should improve subjects on critical thinking disposition. It also suggests self-leadership and career decision self-efficacy should be provided in nursing education field.

Convergence Study on the Mediating Effects of Organizational Citizenship Behavior in the Relationship between Incivility and Professional Quality of Life by Hospital Nurses (병원 간호사가 경험하는 무례함과 전문직 삶의 질 관계에서 조직시민행동의 매개효과에 관한 융합연구)

  • Woo, Chung-Hee;Ko, Huyn-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the mediating effect of organizational citizenship behavior in relation between incivility and professional quality of life. The data collected from June 8, 2018 to June 29, 2018, and the questionnaire from 250 nurses at 3 general hospital in D city. The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation, hierarchical analysis and Sobel test. Organizational citizenship behavior showed perfect mediating effect in the relationship between incivility experienced by nurses and compassion satisfaction, and partial mediating effect in the relationship between incivility experienced by nurses and burnout. The results indicate that it is necessary to develop strategies and applications to enhance organizational citizenship behavior for improved professional quality of life of a nurses who experience incivility.

The Mediating Effect of Problem-Solving Skills on Relationship between Confidence in Performing Core Nursing Skills and Clinical Performance of Nursing College Students (간호대학생의 핵심간호술 수행자신감과 임상수행능력의 관계에서 문제해결능력의 매개효과)

  • Eun Hee Seo
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2023
  • This study is a descriptive research study to confirm the mediating effect of Problem-Solving Skills in the relationship between Confidence in Performing Core Nursing Skills and Clinical Performance of nursing college students. Participants included 211 nursing college students from S university in D city. Data was collected from August 14 to August 18, 2023 using a self-report questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, sem function and sobel function using the R.4.2.2 program. In this study, it was found that there was a significant positive correlation between the Confidence in Performing Core Nursing Skills, Problem-Solving Skills, and Clinical Performance, and it was confirmed that Problem-Solving Skills partially mediated the relationship between onfidence in Performing Core Nursing Skills and Clinical Performance. Therefore, it is suggested that Performing Core Nursing Skills and Problem-Solving Skills should be improved in order to improve the Clinical Performance of nursing college students.

A Study on the Structural Relationship among Adolescents' Depression, Parenting Style, Peer Relation, and Cell Phone Dependency for Smart Learning (스마트 교육을 위한 청소년 우울, 부모양육행동, 또래관계 및 휴대폰 의존도의 구조적 관계 연구)

  • Jang, Ji woo;Heo, Gyun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the present study was to estimate the effect of adolescents' depression on cell phone dependency and to identify mediating effects of parenting style and peer isolation. The study used data from the $6^{th}$ waves of 2015 KCYPS(Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey). Structural Equation Model(SEM) was conducted to examine the mediating effects of parenting style and peer isolation. The results showed that adolescents' depression had positive effects on cell phone dependency. In addition, the relationship between adolescents' depression and cell phone dependency was partially mediated by parenting style, not mediated by peer relationships. Based on these findings, further suggestions are provided to reduce adolescents' cell phone dependency by decreasing parent's over-involvement and improve adolescents' self control opportunities.