• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 치과학

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Positional deviation between CBCT-based digital facebow transfer and analog facebow transfer: case series (CBCT 기반 디지털 안궁이전과 아날로그 안궁이전의 위치 편차: 증례보고)

  • Myung Hyun Park;Keunbada Son;Hwi-Gyun Ahn;Du-Hyeong Lee;So-Yeun Kim;Kyu-Bok Lee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2023
  • Facebow transfer is essential for accurately mounting a dental cast onto a semi-adjustable articulator. The precision of traditional analog facebow transfer is influenced by both the accuracy of the equipment used and the skill level of the operator. Considering that substantial positional deviations can adversely affect the quality of a fabricated dental prosthesis; it is critical to assess the positional accuracy of casts mounted using analog facebow transfer. This case report evaluates the linear and angular deviations of the occlusal plane for maxillary casts mounted through both analog facebow transfer and cone-beam computed tomography-based methods. The findings indicate that analog facebow transfer produced a linear deviation ranging from 3 to 16 mm and an angular deviation of the occlusal plane between 5 to 7 degrees. This case report confirms that, across two patients, analog facebow transfer can result in varying degrees of positional deviation, thereby potentially leading to inaccuracies in the fabrication of dental prostheses. These results suggest that, in clinical practice, the use of analog facebow transfer may yield significant deviations during the process of mounting maxillary casts.

Changes of Occlusion following the Placement of Preformed Metal Crown to the Permanent First Molar in Children and Adolescents (소아청소년에서 제1대구치의 기성금속관 수복 후 교합 변화)

  • Kim, Jiwoong;Lee, Nanyoung;Jih, Myeongkwan;Lee, Sangho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate changes of occlusion following the placement of preformed metal crown in the permanent first molar affected by severe caries or hypomineralization. The study was conducted on 24 patients who met the criteria among the patients with occlusion in the permanent first molar reaching the occlusal plane. Restorative treatment was performed on one first molar using preformed metal crown. Before treatment, immediately after treatment, after 4 weeks, and after 8 weeks, the T-scan III was used for measuring distribution of bite force at the maximum intercuspal position, and overbite was measured with digital vernier calipers and change of dental midline was surveyed. After 8 weeks, questionnaires survey was conducted. In most cases, immediately after treatment, the distribution of bite force between the restored side and non-restored side of arch was reversed compared to before treatment, and the overbite was decreased. However, after 4 weeks, bite force of the left and right side was balanced and the distribution of bite force on the restored and non-restored permanent first molars had similar values. Also, the changed overbite and midline were returned to pre-treatment status and there was no significant temporomandibular joint and masticatory discomfort after treatment. In this study, it was confirmed that spontaneous occlusal equilibrium was achieved one month after the placement of preformed metal crown.

Maxillary anterior all ceramic restoration using digital impression and CAD/CAM (디지털 인상채득 및 CAD/CAM을 이용한 상악 전치부 보철물 제작과 기존 방식 보철물과의 임상적 비교)

  • Pyo, Se-Wook;Park, Young-Bum;Kim, Jee-Hwan;Moon, Hong-Suk;Lee, Keun-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2011
  • The digital impression technique has been developed for more precise restorations and convenient procedures in prosthodontic treatment compared to the conventional impression technique. Along with the utilization of CAD/CAM, the introduction of digital impression technique actualizes the digitalization of dental treatments. This case is to compare two different prostheses introducing each procedure in detail; one from CAD/CAM after taking digital impression and the other from the conventional technique. A 22-year-old female visited the clinic with the chief complaint of correction of discoloration and shape on maxillary right central incisor. Due to the trauma 8 years ago, the tooth was endodontically treated with post and resin core. The treatment was planned and the procedures were conducted under the patient's consent to treat the tooth with all ceramic crowns in two different ways for comparison. In conclusion, both prostheses presented clinically acceptable results with comparing the internal fitness of two all ceramic crowns. The prosthesis from digital impression, however, showed more errors in respect of internal fitness.

Digital approach for fabrication of zirconia restoration with optimal gingival adaptation after tooth extraction: A case report (발치 후 지르코니아 보철물 제작에서 최적의 연조직 적합 형성을 위한 디지털 치료 증례)

  • Mai, Hang Nga;Lee, Du-Hyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2020
  • Conventionally, when a zirconia fixed dental restoration is planned, the interim restoration is made manually and the final restoration is fabricated by the silicone impression taking at the prosthodontic stage. This conventional workflow does not provide direct relation between interim and final restorations. Moreover, the predictability of the final restoration could be low. Nowadays, the CAD/CAM based restoration fabrication and related digital techniques are developed and being applied in dentistry in multiple ways. This case report introduces a digital workflow for fabricating an optimal gingival adaptation and predictability of monolithic zirconia restoration by using CAD/CAM interim restoration, intra oral scan, and image superimposition technique in a case that required tooth extraction.

A noninvasive esthetic treatment of isolated microdontia using new high-translucent cubic-phase zirconia (5Y-PSZ) laminate veneers: A case report (고투명도 입방정상 지르코니아(5Y-PSZ) 라미네이트를 이용한 왜소치의 비침습적 심미 수복 증례)

  • Ahn, Min-Zin;Ahn, Do-Gwan;Pyo, Se-Wook;Kim, Hee-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2019
  • Current trends in restorative dentistry focus on improving the esthetics and keeping the sound dental tissues as long as possible. The aims of this case report were to describe the successful outcome of cubic-phase zirconia laminate veneers for a patient with isolated microdontia by using a digital workflow, and to describe their clinical implications. A 15-year-old female who had isolated microdontia in combination with spacing visited Ajou University Dental Hospital for esthetic treatment. In this case, 6 maxillary anterior teeth were restored with cubic-phase zirconia laminate veneers without tooth structure removal by using a digital impression, computer-aided design (CAD) software, and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) procedures. At 6-month follow-up, no distinct mechanical and biological complications were detected and the prostheses exhibited satisfactory esthetics and functions. Due to its favorable tissue responses and enhanced translucency, cubic-phase zirconia can be a suitable strategy for a noninvasive esthetic approach.

Porcelain Fracture in Metal Ceramic, All ceramic and Zirconia restoration (금속도재, 전장도재, 지르코니아 수복물에서의 도재 파절)

  • Cheolyeon Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2023
  • Porcelain fractures associated with metal ceramic(MC), all ceramic (AC), and zirconia restorations are common complications. Several factors of fracture are suggested; Property of materials, Design of the coping for metal ceramic, fabrication techniques, supporting structure, occlusal force, parafunctional habit are being considered. In this article, these factors are discussed in detail.

Digital imaging of film-based cephalograms using a digital camera (디지털 카메라를 이용한 필름 두부방사선사진의 디지털 이미지 전환)

  • Wang, Sung-Jin;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Choy, Kwang-Chul
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.34 no.5 s.106
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    • pp.448-457
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    • 2004
  • As computer Programs for cephalometric analysis were developed in diagnosis & treatment planning, digital imaging of film-based cephalograms came to be needed. When a digital camera is used, a problem encountered the image distortion produced according to the focal length, which causes errors in indentifying landmarks. In addition, changes in the image size and compression ratio will inevitably produce a low quality image, causing errors in identifying landmarks. Hence. we have found the focal length producing the least image distortion when digital imaging the film-based cephalograms and the minimal digital camera setting which helps to identify the correct landmarks using the COOLPIX4500 digital camera (Nikon, Japan). The results were as follows The image distortion was minimized at a focal length of 16.4mm (79.4mm when converted into a 35mm film camera) when digital imaging the film-based cephalograms. When wide imaging, with a focal length of under IS.4mm, barrel distortion was found and when tole imaging. with a focal length of over 15.4mm pincushion distortion was found. The minimal digital camera setting was $2272{\times}1704$ pixel at normal (1/8) compression from which we can identify the correct landmarks at the same level as tracing the film-based cephalograms manually. As a result. when digital imaging the film-based cephalograms, using a COOLPIX4500 digital camera (Nikon, Japan), the focal length should be 16.4mm the pixel image size over $2272{\times}1704$, and the compression ratio over normal (1/8).

Fabrication of additive manufacturing interim denture and comparison with conventional interim denture: A case report (적층가공을 이용한 임시의치 제작 및 기존방식의 임시의치와의 비교 증례)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ah;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Kang, Hyeon;Yang, Hongso;Park, Sang-Won;Yun, Kwi-Dug
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2019
  • With development of digital dentistry, the 3-dimensional (3D) manufacturing industry using computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) has grown dramatically in recent years. Denture fabrication using digital method is also increasing due to the recent development of digital technology in dentistry. The 3D manufacturing process can be categorized into 2 types: subtractive manufacturing (SM) and additive manufacturing (AM). SM, such as milling is based on cutting away from a solid block of materal. AM, such as 3D printing, is based on adding the material layer by layer. AM enables the fabrication of complex structures that are difficult to mill. In this case, additive manufacturing method was applied to the fabrication of the resin-based complete denture to a 80 year-old patient. During the follow-up periods, the denture using digital method has provided satisfactory results esthetically and functionally.

A Study on the Dental Technician's Perception of the Digitalization of Dental technology (Centered on the Dental Laboratories in Daegu-Gyeongbuk) (치과기공의 디지털화에 대한 치과기공사의 인식에 관한 연구 - 대구.경북지역 치과기공소를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jong-Do;Park, Kwang-Sig
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this survey research was to investigate the Perception level of CAD/CAM of dental techique. Methods: This survey was carried out in the metropolitan areas of the cities of Daegu and Gyeong-buk. Surveys were filled out by consenting dental technicians. Statistical analysis was done using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 17.0 for Windows. As for the analysis methods, the study used the frequency analysis, Ttest, F-test. Results: Perception of CAD/CAM showed differences in General characteristics associated with education level, monthly salary. Perception of CAD/CAM showed differences in professional characteristics associated with working area, working part. Perception of CAD/CAM showed differences in understanding of CAD/CAM associated with CAD/CAM operating experience, CAD/CAM educational experience. Conclusion: In order to improve the Perception level of CAD/CAM of dental technician, A variety education and follow-up research is need.

Esthetic provisional restoraions of anterior region (심미적인 전치부 임시치아 제작법)

  • Kim, Deok jung
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2018
  • Temporary restoration is one of the important processes in prosthodontic treatment, but some clinicians do not care about it. Most temporary restorations are literally used for a while, so most dentists like fast and cheap things. With the advent of dental CAD/CAM that can be made faster and easier with the changing age, the production of temporary restoration is also being digitized. It is good to be comfortable, but there are advantages and disadvantages. In this article, we are going to look at the 'analogue aesthetic anterior teeth temporary method' which seems to be the last generation.