• Title/Summary/Keyword: 되먹임제어

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The Performance Verification of Optimal State Feedback Controllers via The Inverted Pendulum (도립진자 시스템을 통한 최적 상태 되먹임 제어기의 성능 검증)

  • Lee, Jong-Yeon;Lee, Bo-Ra;Hyun, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the performance verification of the optimal state feedback controller via inverted pendulum systems. The proposed method generates the optimal control inputs satisfying both the constrained input and the performance specification. In addition, it reduces the steady-state error by adopting the integral control technique. In order to verify the performance of the proposed method, we apply both the proposed method and the general state feedback control to an inverted pendulum, CEM-IP-01 in the experiment.

Control of Semi-active Suspensions for Passenger Cars(I) (승용차용 반능동 현가시스템의 제어)

  • Jo, Yeong-Wan;Lee, Gyeong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.2179-2186
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the performance of a semi-active suspension system for a passenger car has been investigated. Alternative semi-active suspensions control laws has been compared via simulations. The control laws investigated in this study are : sprung mass velocity feedback control law, sky-hook damping control law, and state feedback control law. Simulation results show that a semi-active suspension has potential to improve ride quality of automobiles.

Active Control of Clamped Beams Using Acceleration Feedback Controllers (가속도 되먹임 제어기를 이용한 양단지지보의 능동제어)

  • Shin, Chang-Joo;Hong, Chin-Suk;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Jeong, Sang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2010
  • This paper reports active control of clamped beams using acceleration feedback controllers (AF). The equations of motion of clamped beam under force and moment pairs were derived and the equations of AF controllers were formulated. The effect of the parameters - gain and damping ratio - of the AF controllers on the open loop transfer function was investigated mainly in terms of the system stability. Increasing the gain of the AF controller tuned at a mode, the magnitude of the open loop transfer function is increased at all frequencies. The increase of the damping ratio of the AF controller leads to decrease the magnitude of the open loop transfer function and modifies its phase characteristics to be more stable. Three AF controllers connected in parallel were then proposed. Each AF controller is tuned at the $2^{nd}$, $3^{rd}$ and $4^{th}$ modes, respectively. Their parameters were determined to remain the system to be stable based on the results of the parametric study. A significant reduction in vibration at the 3 modes can be obtained.

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Active Control of Clamped Beams using Acceleration Feedback Controllers (가속도 되먹임 제어기를 이용한 양단지지보의 능동 제어)

  • Shin, Chang-Joo;Hong, Chin-Suk;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Jeong, Sang-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1190-1199
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    • 2010
  • This paper reports active control of clamped beams using acceleration feedback controllers (AF). The equations of motion of clamped beam under force and moment pairs were derived and the equations of AF controllers were formulated. The effect of the parameters - gain and damping ratio - of the AF controllers on the open loop transfer function was investigated mainly in terms of the system stability. Increasing the gain of the AF controller tuned at a mode, the magnitude of the open loop transfer function is increased at all frequencies. The increase of the damping ratio of the AF controller leads to decrease the magnitude of the open loop transfer function and modifies its phase characteristics to be more stable. Three AF controllers connected in parallel were then proposed. Each AF controller is tuned at the 2nd, 3rd and 4th modes, respectively. Their parameters were determined to remain the system to be stable based on the results of the parametric study. A significant reduction in vibration at the 3 modes can be obtained.

Control-Gain Estimation of Energy Dissipation Control Algorithms (에너지소산 제어 알고리듬의 제어이득 산정)

  • Lee Sang Hyun;Kang Sang Hoon;Min Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2004
  • This study is on control gain estimation of energy dissipation control algorithms. Velocity feedback saturated, bang bang, and energy gain control algorithms are proposed based on the Lyapunov stability theory and their performances are evaluated and compared. Saturation problem is considered in the design of the velocity feedback saturated and energy-gain control algorithms, and chattering problem in bang bang control is solved by using boundary layer. Numerical results show that the proposed control algorithms can dissipate the structural energy induced by wind loads efficiently.

Structured Static Output Feedback Stabilization (구조적인 제약을 갖는 정적 출력 되먹임 안정화 제어기)

  • Lee, Joon Hwa
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a nonlinear matrix inequality problem and a nonlinear optimization problem are proposed for obtaining a structured static output feedback controller. The proposed nonlinear optimization problem has LMI (Linear Matrix Inequality) constraints and a nonlinear objective function. Using the conditional gradient method, the nonlinear optimization problem can be solved. A numerical example shows the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

Position Tracking Control of Flexible Piezo-beam Considering Actuator Hysteresis (작동기 히스테리시스를 고려한 유연 피에조빔의 위치추적제어)

  • Nguyen, Phuong-Bac;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a position tracking control of a flexible beam using the piezoelectric actuator. This is achieved by implementing both feedforward hysteretic compensator of the actuator and PID feedback controller. The Preisach model is adopted to develop the feedforward hysteretic compensator. In the design of the compensator, estimated displacement of the piezoceramic actuator is used based on the limiting triangle database that results from collecting data of the main reversal curve and the first order ascending curves. Experimental implementation is conducted for position tracking control and performance comparison is made between a PID feedback controller without considering the effect of hysteresis, and a PID feedback controller integrated with the feedforward hysteretic compensator.

Noninteracting Feedbeck Control of Multivariable Nonlinear Systems (다변수 비선형시스템의 noninteracting 되먹임 제어)

  • 하인중;고명삼
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.501-513
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    • 1987
  • Conditions for achieving noninteraction in nonlinear multivariable systems via the decomposition of state space are well established. The main contribution of this paper is to fully characterize the class of decomposing control laws. The characterization corresponds to a family of simple control laws which are applied to a standard decomposed system(SDS). The SDS is similar to the decomposed systems of Isidori, Krener, Gori-Giorgi, and Monaco but has a finer structure. The finer structure parallels the one used by Gilbert for linear systems. A weaker form of noninteraction, based on input-output behaviour, is decoupling. Some connections between decomposition and decoupling are also established. An example illustrating the importance of the results is given.

Feedback Control of a Circular Cylinder Wake with Rotational Oscillation (주기적 회전을 이용한 원봉 후류의 되먹임 제어)

  • Lee S. B.;Baek S.-J.;Sung H. J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2005
  • A new feedback control system based on system identification is proposed and preliminarily tested on Van der Pol equation which has a similar characteristic to circular cylinder. The same principle is applicable to circular cylinder in a uniform flow for suppresing the vortex shedding. The feedback controller is designed to impose feedback signal at the phase which is located outside the range of lock-on. The lift coefficient (CL) is employed as a feedback signal and the control forcing is given by a rotational oscillation of the cylinder. By applying the feedback control system, the lift coefficient is reduced.

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