• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동북아 지역 항만

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Strategies to Attract Transshipment Container Cargos from/to China by Korea Ports (우리나라 항만의 대중국 환적화물 유치방안에 관한 연구)

  • 정태원;곽규석
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2002
  • Rapid growth rate of container traffic in China has caused the fierce competition to attract Trans-shipment Container Cargos from/to China among competitive ports in Asia. Therefore, this paper aims to suggest some strategies to attract them from/to China by Korea ports. To do so, it evaluates the preference of important ports in the competitive situation and the competitiveness of important ports in Asia, and finally proposes the relative order of important factors. Based on the evaluation of it, Both the Pusan and the Kwangyang ports have to strengthen port facility to attract move traffic and in detail, reinforce the number of berth, yard areas and handling equipment. they also have to provide high qualify of services to deliver cargos in time. not being damaged and swiftly response to shipowner and shipper's claim.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Hub Port Development Strategy (중심항만 개발전략의 유효성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2003
  • Lately most Asian countries have tried to develop their ports into a hub port in their region. However, only a few studies examined the theoretical rationale for hub port strategy. Thus, this paper aim to identify the effectiveness of hub port development strategy in global and regional perspectives, respectively. For this aim, the paper conducts regression analysis on the relationship between port size and growth ad calculates the Hirshman-Herfindahal Index on Asian container ports. According to the empirical results, larger ports have grown faster than smaller ports in the world container ports und European/North American ports. However, in the case of the Asian container ports, the result was opposite. And port concentration in Northeast Asian ports is decreasing gradually during the last two decades. Consequently, the effectiveness of hub port development strategy was not very strong in Northeast Asian region.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Hub Port Development Strategy (중심항만 개발전략의 유효성에 관한 연구)

  • 한철환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2003
  • Lately most Asian countries have tried to develop their ports into a hub port in their region. However, only a few studies examined the theoretical rationale for hub port strategy. Thus, this paper aims to identify the effectiveness of hub port development strategy in global and regional perspectives, respectively. For this aim, the paper conducts regression analysis on the relationship between port size and growth and calculates the Hirshman-Herfindahal Index oN Asian container ports. According to the empirical results, larger ports have grown faster than that of smaller ports in the world container ports and European/North American ports. However, in the case of the Asian container ports, this results was opposite. And port concentration in Northeast Asian ports is decreasing gradually during the last two decades. Consequently, the effectiveness of hub port development strategy was not very strong in Northeast Asian region.

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An analysis of the Factors of Moving in and Activation Strategies for Incheon Cold-Chain Cluster using LNG cold energy (LNG 냉열을 활용한 인천항 냉동·냉장 클러스터 입주요인 분석 및 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Ahn, kil-Seob;Oh, Jae-Gyun;Yang, Tae-Hyeon;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2019
  • The construction of a "cold-chain cluster," which is a complex of cold-storage warehouses is emerging as an issue in the logistics industry. The Incheon Port Authority, in partnership with Korea Gas Corporation, is carrying out a project to build a cold-storage cluster using cold energy generated in the Songdo LNG receiving terminal. This study proposes a method of activating the cold-storage cluster using the CFPR methodology. An analysis of major factors showed that the most important factor was stability and profitability, which scored 0.281. For sub-factors, sustainable trade volume was the highest in importance, followed by rent level, the sustainability of LNG cold energy utilization technology, competition with general cold-storage warehouses, and exclusion of duplicate investments in facilities. For the future study, the evaluation of complex of cold-storage warehouses using major factors drawn out from this study is needed.

A Study on Key Successful Factors of Cruise Port (크루즈 항만의 성공요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choong Bae;Lee, Jongkoo;Noh, Jinho
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.81-111
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    • 2013
  • Along with a general growth in living standards there has been a corresponding increase in the demand for tourism. Cruise based tourism, in particular, has become one of the most dynamic and dramatic growth sectors in the tourism industry over the last 20 years, including in the Northeast Asian region. In line with the growth of passenger numbers, the number of cruise ships and their berth capacities has increased significantly since the late 1970s. Korea, as a peninsular nation, has also experienced a rapid growth in cruise passenger numbers. The national economy has greatly benefited from this as the industry acts as an income generator, creating new jobs and potential investments and in developing local tourism. Ports play an important role in the development of any national cruise industry, providing not only ship berths but supply and bunkering facilities and a gateway to local tourism opportunities. The selection of the optimal cruise port location is an important and complex problem because the decision makers have to consider a large number of criteria which have a significant effect on the economy, environment, human life, and society. This paper investigates those criteria that are significant in developing a successful cruise port by employing a questionnaire survey of major cruise port users - shipping companies and tourism companies. The ports, surveyed in this study are Busan, Incheon, Yeosu and Jeju. All have been identified as important potential cruise ports in the Korean Government's 'The 3rd Port Basic Plan (2011-2020)'.

A Study on Port Efficiency in the Russian Arctic as a Key Factor for Trade Growth in the Northern Sea Route (북극항로 무역 성장을 위한 러시아 북극의 항만 효율화에 관한 연구)

  • Ilana Zakharova;Hyang-Sook Lee
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.121-148
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    • 2023
  • The rapid melting of Arctic sea ice has increased interest in the Northern Sea Route (NSR) as a viable alternative trade route between Europe and Asia. While extensive research has examined its competitiveness in terms of technical feasibility, safety, profitability, and environmental impact, the topic of the NSR ports remains relatively underrepresented in the literature. Hence, this study aims to contribute to the existing research by assessing the efficiency of 17 NSR ports to gain insights into their operations and identify areas for improvement using models of Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA). The obtained results show that efficient ports mainly belong to the western NSR region, with ports like Murmansk and Varandei consistently demonstrating high efficiency and constant returns to scale. Several ports, such as Onega, Arkhangelsk, Naryan-Mar, and Khatanga, showed inefficiencies in the utilization of berths and quay lengths. The findings not only contribute to academic knowledge but also offer practical implications for NSR port authorities, assisting them in making well-informed decisions regarding infrastructure development plans.

Development Strategy of Seosan-Daesan Port using AHP Analysis (AHP를 이용한 서산 대산항의 발전전략에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Kyong-Jun;Ahn, Seung-Bum;Lee, Hyang-sook
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2018
  • The Seosan-Daesan Port is a representative trade port in Chungnam, and has the sixth largest total cargo throughput and the third largest oil cargo throughput in Korea. However, research on this port's development is lacking relative to that for Busan Port, Incheon Port, and Gwangyang Port, and no study exists that suggests the direction of the development strategy for Seosan-Daesan Port. This study discusses the future role of Seosan-Daesan Port in preparation for a rapidly changing future and the development strategy that should be established. Using the AHP, a development strategy is provided for Seosan-Daesan Port from short/mid-term and long-term viewpoints for three aspects: operation activation, infrastructure construction, and policy support. Operation activation is chosen as the most significant factor from a short/mid-term viewpoint, whereas infrastructure construction is recognized as important from a long-term viewpoint. Specifically, from a short/mid-term viewpoint, sustainable container cargo attraction, multipurpose dock construction, management pier construction, and opening of international passenger ferry lines are important factors while from the long-term viewpoint, hinterland construction, petrochemical industry cluster construction, automobile industry cluster construction, and management improvement system are important. Establishing action plans for each strategy and a cooperative network for sharing goals and strengthening cooperation is necessary.

A Study on the Strategy of the Activating the Kunsan Port of Changing Global Logistics Circumstances (글로벌 물류환경 변화에 따른 군산항만의 활성화를 위한 대응방안에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Dae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.195-221
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    • 2010
  • Kunsan port based on the selection of Kunsan Free Trade Area is expected to develop into a regional beach-head port and foreign investment area, and as the result it will play a great role in accelerating the coming age of the west sea. To promote the foreign competitiveness of Kunsan port as a central container port it can be pointed out that 1) to raise up the utilization ratio of Kunsan port as the front base of export and import by multinational corporations, 2) to hustle up the development of Kunsan container port toplay the central role as the composite container linkage central port, 3) to strengthen the attraction activities of foreign investment into the Kunsan Free Trade Area for the balanced development between regions in nation, 4) the support of both central and local governments to accelerate the comingage of the west sea are necessary.

A Study on the Investigation of Marine Traffic Environments for Incoming and Outgoing Routes on Yeosu, Gwangyang Bay (여수, 광양항 출입항로의 해상교통환경 조사에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Chol-Seong;Jong Jae-Yong;Park Young-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.1 s.107
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • Recently, many ships such as VLCCs, dangerous cargo ships, high speed ferry boats are visiting Yeosu, Gwangyang harbor. The traffic volume of the year 2003 has increased as many as 2.5 times of 1988. However there is no suitable ships' routeing system which takes account of today's traffic situations in this area This study aims at the settling of hazardous factors to mitigate the danger to vessels in Yeosu${\cdot}$Gwangyang bay and to secure the safety of maritime environment.

A Study on the Investigation of Marine Traffic Environments for Incoming and Outgoing Routes on Yeosu ${\cdot}$ Gwangyang Bay (여수 ${\cdot}$ 광양항 출입항로의 해상교통환경 조사에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chol-Seong;Jong, Jae-Yong;Jeong, Jung-Sik;Kim, Hyun-Jong;Yun, Myung-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2005
  • Recently, many ships such as VLCCs, dangerous cargo ships, high speed ferry boats are visiting Yeosu ${\cdot}$ Gwangyang harbor. The traffic volume of the year 2003 has increased as many as 2.5 times of 1988. However there is no suitable ship's routeing system which takes account of today's traffic situations in this area. This study aims at the setting of hazardous factors to mitigate the danger to vessels in Yeosu ${\cdot}$ Gwangyang bay and to secure the safety of maritime environment.

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