• Title/Summary/Keyword: 데이터큐브

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Replacement Condition Detection of Railway Point Machines Using Data Cube and SVM (데이터 큐브 모델과 SVM을 이용한 철도 선로전환기의 교체시기 탐지)

  • Choi, Yongju;Oh, Jeeyoung;Park, Daihee;Chung, Yongwha;Kim, Hee-Young
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2017
  • Railway point machines act as actuators that provide different routes to trains by driving switchblades from the current position to the opposite one. Since point failure caused by the aging effect can significantly affect railway operations with potentially disastrous consequences, replacement detection of point machine at an appropriate time is critical. In this paper, we propose a replacement condition detection method of point machine in railway condition monitoring systems using electrical current signals, after analyzing and relabeling domestic in-field replacement data by means of OLAP(On-Line Analytical Processing) operations in the multidimensional data cube into "does-not-need-to-be replaced" and "needs-to-be-replaced" data. The system enables extracting suitable feature vectors from the incoming electrical current signals by DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform) with reduced feature dimensions using PCA(Principal Components Analysis), and employs SVM(Support Vector Machine) for the real-time replacement detection of point machine. Experimental results with in-field replacement data including points anomalies show that the system could detect the replacement conditions of railway point machines with accuracy exceeding 98%.

Method of Automatic Reconstruction and Animation of Skeletal Character Using Metacubes (메타큐브를 이용한 캐릭터 골격 및 애니메이션 자동 생성 방법)

  • Kim, Eun-Seok;Hur, Gi-Taek;Youn, Jae-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2006
  • Implicit surface model is convenient for modeling objects composed of complicated surfaces such as characters and liquids. Moreover, it can express various forms of surface using a relatively small amount of data. In addition, it can represent both the surface and the volume of objects. Therefore, the modeling technique can be applied efficiently to deformation of objects and 3D animation. However, the existing implicit primitives are parallel to the axis or symmetrical with respect to the axes. Thus it is not easy to use them in modeling objects with various forms of motions. In this paper, we propose an efficient animation method for modeling various poses of characters according to matching with motion capture data by adding the attribute of rotation to metacube which is one of the implicit primitives.

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A Convergence Study on Chest Compression Effects of CPR(Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation)Cube in the Layperson (일반인을 대상으로 한 CPR 큐브의 가슴압박 효과의 융합적 연구)

  • Yang, Hyun-Mo;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the general public with basic data to facilitate the application of Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation(CPR). There were two groups using CPR mannequin and CPR cube, and participants were given three days of CPR training and two weeks later evaluated for chest compression. Participants recorded chest compression depth, rate of chest compression, accuracy of chest compression, insufficient recoil and incomplete place. There was a statistically significant difference in insufficient recoil and incomplete place in the study. The use of CPR cube to expand CPR education is also believed to be useful in terms of confidence and quality in implementing CPR.

Distributed Processing System for Aggregate/Analytical Functions on CUBRID Shard Distributed Databases (큐브리드 샤드 분산 데이터베이스에서 집계/분석 함수의 분산 처리 시스템 개발)

  • Won, Jiseop;Kang, Suk;Jo, Sunhwa;Kim, Jinho
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2015
  • Database Shard is a technique that can be queried and stored by dividing one logical table into multiple databases horizontally. In order to analyze the shard data with aggregate or analysis functions, a process is required that integrates partial results on each shard database. In this paper, we introduce the design and implementation of a distributed processing system for aggregation and analysis on the CUBRID Shard distributed database, which is an open source database management system. The implemented system can accelerate the analysis onto multiple shards of partitioned tables; it shows efficient aggregation on shard distributed databases compared to stand-alone databases.

3D Visualization Techniques for Volcanic Ash Dispersion Prediction Results (화산재 확산 예측결과의 삼차원 가시화 기법)

  • Youn, Jun Hee;Kim, Ho Woong;Kim, Sang Min;Kim, Tae Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2016
  • Korea has been known as volcanic disaster free area. However, recent surveying result shows that Baekdu mountain located in northernmost in the Korean peninsula is not a dormant volcano anymore. When Baekdu mountain is erupting, various damages due to the volcanic ash are expected in South Korea area. Especially, volcanic ash in the air may cause big aviation accident because it can hurt engine or gauges in the airplane. Therefore, it is a crucial issue to interrupt airplane navigation, whose route is overlapped with volcanic ash, after predicting three dimensional dispersion of volcanic ash. In this paper, we deals with 3D visualization techniques for volcanic ash dispersion prediction results. First, we introduce the data acquisition of the volcanic ash dispersion prediction. Dispersion prediction data is obtained from Fall3D model, which is volcanic ash dispersion simulation program. Next, three 3D visualization techniques for volcanic ash dispersion prediction are proposed. Firstly proposed technique is so called 'Cube in the Air', which locates the semitransparent cubes having different color depends on its particle concentration. Second technique is a 'Cube in the Cube' which divide the cube in proportion to particle concentration and locates the small cubes. Last technique is 'Semitransparent Volcanic Ash Plane', which laminates the layer, whose grids present the particle concentration, and apply the semitransparent effect. Based on the proposed techniques, the user could 3D visualize the volcanic ash dispersion prediction results upon his own purposes.

Abnormal Situation Analysis of Railway Point Machine Using Data Cube and OLAP (Data cube와 OLAP기법을 이용한 철도 선로전환기의 이상상황 분석)

  • Choi, Heesu;Xu, Zhenshun;Lim, Chulhoo;Park, Daihee;Chung, Yongwha;Kim, Heeyoung;Yoon, Sukhan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.558-561
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    • 2016
  • 선로전환기는 분기기에서 철도의 궤도를 변경하는 핵심장치 중 하나로서, 해당 부품의 고장은 열차사고에 직접적인 영향을 미친다. 현재 철도 현장에서는 관리자가 모니터링 시스템을 통해 선로전환기의 장애 및 이상상황을 감시하고 지침서에 따라 관리를 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 실제 현장에서 발생하는 대규모의 선로전환기 이상상황 데이터를 대상으로 빅 데이터 해석학적 입장에서 심층 분석이 가능한 새로운 철도 유지보수 분석 시스템의 프로토타입을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 첫째, 유지관리시스템에 저장된 선로전환기 데이터와 이상상황 데이터를 정규화하고 추출하여 베이스 테이블을 생성한다. 둘째, 베이스 테이블 상의 속성들을 스타 스키마로 설계하여 철도 유지보수 큐브로 구축한다. 마지막으로, 매핑된 철도 유지보수 큐브와 오라클에서 제공하는 AWM을 활용해 다차원적이고 심층적인 OLAP(On-Line Analytical Processing) 분석이 가능하다.

Development of Flight Software for SIGMA CubeSat (SIGMA 큐브위성의 비행 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Lee, Jeongho;Lee, Seongwhan;Lee, JungKyu;Lee, Hyojeong;Shin, Jehyuck;Jeong, Seonyeong;Oh, YoungSeok;Jin, Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 2016
  • SIGMA(Scientific cubesat with Instruments for Global Magnetic field and rAdiation) CubeSat has been developed for magnetic field measurement of the Earth and space radiation measurement at Kyung Hee university. The flight software plays important roles in controlling the satellite and processing the data in the space mission. In this paper, the Flight Software has been implemented to process all the tasks in the one thread without RTOS(Real Time Operating System). This is an effective mothed not only to concentrate the space mission of CubeSat but also to reduce the overhead of the Flight Software by considering the mission perform procedures and the system control methods.

Crisis Management Analysis of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Using Multi-dimensional Data Cube (다차원 데이터 큐브 모델을 이용한 구제역의 위기 대응 방안 분석)

  • Noh, Byeongjoon;Lee, Jonguk;Park, Daihee;Chung, Yongwha
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.565-573
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    • 2017
  • The ex-post evaluation of governmental crisis management is an important issues since it is necessary to prepare for the future disasters and becomes the cornerstone of our success as well. In this paper, we propose a data cube model with data mining techniques for the analysis of governmental crisis management strategies and ripple effects of foot-and-mouth(FMD) disease using the online news articles. Based on the construction of the data cube model, a multidimensional FMD analysis is performed using on line analytical processing operations (OLAP) to assess the temporal perspectives of the spread of the disease with varying levels of abstraction. Furthermore, the proposed analysis model provides useful information that generates the causal relationship between crisis response actions and its social ripple effects of FMD outbreaks by applying association rule mining. We confirmed the feasibility and applicability of the proposed FMD analysis model by implementing and applying an analysis system to FMD outbreaks from July 2010 to December 2011 in South Korea.

Web Information Extraction and Multidimensional Analysis Using XML (XML을 이용한 웹 정보 추출 및 다차원 분석)

  • Park, Byung-Kwon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.567-578
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    • 2008
  • For analyzing a huge amount of web pages available in the Internet, we need to extract the encoded information in web pages. In this paper, we propose a method to extract and convert web information from web pages into XML documents for multidimensional analysis. For extracting information from web pages, we propose two languages: one for describing web information extraction rules based on the object-oriented model, and another for describing regular expressions of HTML tag patterns to search for target information. For multidimensional analysis on XML documents, we propose a method for constructing an XML warehouse and various XML cubes from it like the way we do for relational data. Finally, we show the validness of our method through the application to US patent web pages.

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An Efficient Parallel Join Algorithm Based on Histogram Equalization in Present of Data Skew (데이터 편재 하에서 히스토그램 변환 기법에 기초한 효율적인 병렬 결합 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Hwang-Kyu;Park, Ung-Kyu
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.15
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 데이터 분포가 편재된 상황하에서 부하의 불균형과 버켓 오벌플로우 문제를 해결하기 위해 히스토그램 변환 기법을 이용한 데이터 분산 방법과 이를 기초로 한 병렬 결합 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘의 성능은 시뮬레이션과 하이퍼큐브형 병렬 컴퓨터 상에서 실험적인 방법에 의하여 분석되었다. 그 결과 제안된 알고리즘이 기본의 해쉬 결합 방법보다 우수함을 보인다.

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