• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대학 전공 교육

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효율적인 학부제 운영 방안

  • Kim, Hyeong-Cheol
    • 대학교육
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    • s.96
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 1998
  • 효율적인 학부제 운영을 위해서는 학생들의 전공지도를 철저히 하고, 제한된 교육여건을 감안하여 전공학생수의 상한선을 두며, 기초학문 전공자에게 장학금 지급을 확대하고, 학부 1, 2학년에게는 기초학문 과목만 개설한다. 또한 기초-응용학문의 연계전공을 우선적으로 개발하고, 응용학문 분야의 대학원생 선발 시 동계 진학률을 제한하여 타전공자, 특히 기초학문 전공자에게 문호를 개방함으로써 기초-응용학문의 조화로운 발전을 꾀한다.

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공업기술교육의 전문화

  • 서정일
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.3-3
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    • 1986
  • 과학기술은 체계화된 공학을 가지고 그 전공방향으로하여 공업전문대학, 4년제공과대학 및 대 학원에서 이수, 연구토록 제도적으로 시행되고 있는 것이 실태임은 주지의 사실이며, 현금의 이 제도에서 공업전문대학 출신의 취업문제가 널리 거론되고 있는 마당에 과학기술교육 즉 공학교 육을 주 목표로하는 4년제대학에서의 교과내용을 축소한 듯한(반드시 모든 전문대학에서 그렇치 않으나) 교과종류 및 내용에서 탈피하여, 예를 들면 기계기술교육에서는 전문분야를 세분화하여 열기관전공, 공작기계전공, 유체기계전공 등으로 초년도부터 직시 원리, 기법을 교육하면서 최 소한의 필요불가결한 과학(수학. 물리학등)을 병행교육하므로써 단시일내에 기법을 익히고 또한 과학과 기술이 혼연한 일체라는 기본개념도 터득할 수 있으면서 산업전선의 중간기술지도자를 양성함에도 효율적이라 생각한다.

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A Study on the Improvable Proposal of General Education Curriculum of Engineering College - A Case of Seoul National University - (공과대학 교양교육 개선 방안 탐구: 서울대학교 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hee-Won;Min, Hye-Ree;Yi, Kyung-Woo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2008
  • Engineering Colleges in Korea have two educational objectives: 1) strengthening of speciality 2) cultivation of the engineering literacy such as the ability of working together, the ability of communication and creative thinking. In order to achieving these objectives, Engineering Literacy education was originated. The improvable proposal of general education course of engineering college is divided into two parts. One is American type that emphasizes on the general education independently of major. The other is Korean ABEEK's type that attach importance to engineering literacy. This study researches the case of Seoul National University that applied ABEEK's engineering literacy on redesigning the curriculum. To redesign the curriculum, college of engineering, Seoul National University reduced the optional courses in general education and had the students complete the engineering literacy. This device is effective, because it is able to keep the universal general education and make the most of major's characteristics.

The Condition and Practical Solution of Writing Education in the Major of Natural Sciences and Engineering: Focus on the Cases of Seoul National University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Stanford University (이공계 전공글쓰기 교육의 실태 및 현실적인 교육방안: 서울대학교와 해외 대학(MIT, Stanford)의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Chung, So-Yeon;Kim, Sang-Chul;Park, Jun-Young;Yu, Byeong-Jun;Cho, Yong-Min
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2011
  • Writing education for the students who major in natural sciences and engineering is concentrated on just writing in liberal education. So, this article study the condition and practical solution of writing education with a focus on natural sciences and engineering. This article researches the condition of writing in these majors of Seoul National University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Stanford University. As a result, students keenly feel the necessity of writing in this major, but SNU does not offer such courses and few teachers that could teach it. To solve this, we propose that writing teachers of liberal education give feedback on the reports of the capstone research subject 3 or 4 times, which corresponds to 1 credit. This solution would be applicable to most universities in practice, though it is not final method.

미국 농과대학의 개혁 동향과 시사점

  • Lee, Mu-Geun
    • 대학교육
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    • s.87
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 1997
  • 미국 농무성은 고등 농업 전문인력의 수급 전망을 5년 주기로 학사, 석사, 박사 등 학력별로 그리고 전공분야별로 조사 분석한 자료를 전국 농과대학에 제공하고, 각 농과대학이나 관련 학과들은 이를 기초로 전공 프로그램과 정원을 조정한다. 그런데 우리나라는 농림부나 과학기술처, 교육부 등 어느 정부 부처에서도 고등 농업 전문인력의 수급 전망에 관한 체계적인 연구가 한 번도 이루어진 적이 없다.

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한국 대학 수학과의 상황과 장래

  • Jeong, Chi-Bong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.19 no.1 s.21
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2005
  • 현재 한국의 많은 대학의 수학과는 낮은 지원율 신입생 미충원 그리고 전과/편입학/자퇴 등 높은 이탈 등으로 학생자원 부족에서 오는 생존이 위협되는 위기에 처해있다. 실제로 몇 년 사이에 학생 모집이 중단됨으로서 폐과가 진행 중인 대학의 수학과가 나타나고 있다. 한국의 대학교육에서 수학과가 퇴조하는 이러한 현재 상황의 진행이 3-5년 후 대학 및 대학원의 수학전공은 어떤 상황에 있을 것인가? 학생자원 감소라는 현재의 추세가 계속 진행된다면, 대학의 학문 체계와 대학교육에서 수학의 위치 역할은 무엇을 의미하는가? 이러한 대학의 수학전공에 지원하는 학생자원 부족 문제는 진지하게 구체적으로 다루고 도전하고 해결 방안을 구해야 할 문제인가? 아니면 일시적인 퇴조 현상에 대한 기우인가?

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Search for the Priority of Educational Needs for Interdisciplinary Programs at University (대학 연계전공에 대한 교육요구 우선순위 탐색)

  • Ahn, Su-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.443-451
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    • 2021
  • Most universities are attempting educational innovation through multidisciplinary approaches, such as interdisciplinary programs and convergent majors, to nurture convergent talents in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution. The purpose of this study is to identify the priorities of the educational needs of students who complete the interdisciplinary program and to find its effective operation plan. For this purpose, research was conducted to search for the university-level support required to vitalize the interdisciplinary program by doing focus group interviews with students who have participated in the interdisciplinary program. And the final priority was derived by applying the t-test, Borich's need assessment model, and The Locus for Focus Model, using online research. As a result of the analysis, 'formation and operation of dedicated organizations' and 'dedicated classrooms and practice rooms' were deduced as factors to be considered as a top priority, 'curriculum specialization,' 'interdisciplinary program scholarship support,' 'interdisciplinary program promotion,' and 'assignment of dedicated teaching assistants' were derived as secondary consideration factors. Based on these research results, a plan of vitalizing the educational needs for the interdisciplinary program at university and its implications were suggested.

Analysis of Differences in Characteristics by College Graduates' Major Selection Motivation and Regret: Focused on College Life, Employment Goal, First Job Satisfaction (대졸자의 대학 전공선택동기와 전공선택후회에 따른 특성 차이: 대학생활, 취업목표, 첫 일자리 만족을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Hye-young;Chung, Tae-chong
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to explore differences of major selection regret and reasons by major selection motivation, and differences of college life, employment goal, first job satisfaction among groups by major selection motivation and regret of college graduates. For this study, '2013 Year Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey' of KEIS was examined by cross-tabulation analysis and one-way analysis of variance. The results were as follows: First, in the case of major selection by intrinsic motivation, less regrets were given than extrinsic motivation. Second, the biggest reason of regret was 'difficulty of unemployment' in case of intrinsic motivation and 'not fit in aptitude' in case of extrinsic motivation. Third, there were differences of college life, employment goal, first job satisfaction among four groups by major selection motivation and regret.

Exploration on the Strategies of Organizing Curriculum for Improvement of Major Basic Competencies in the Agricultural High School Students to University by Departments Identical to Their Major (농업계 고등학생들의 동일계 대학 전공기초능력 향상을 위한 교육과정 편성 방안 탐색)

  • Kim, Jin-Gu;Lee, Gun-Nam
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.61-83
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze high schools' general and special subject required to successfully complete same stream curriculum which is identical to their major from agricultural high school, and to offer basic data on strategies of organizing agricultural high schools' curriculum for improving universities' major basic competencies. Using purposeful sampling technique, the professors of 116 universities professors in 8 agricultural university were analyzed through the survey research. The result was as follows. first, it appeared that for successful completion of major subjects of the same stream university, the basic science subject such as biology and chemistry has high relation with major basic ability, however math and physics are related highly in agricultural machine and agricultural civil engineering department, economics and math are in agricultural produce distribution department. Second, the basic ability such as linguistic competence and foreign language ability are essential to complete major subject. Third, if we look into relation of agriculture and life science industry stream specialized subject with major basic competencies, we can find considerable similarity between major field of university and subject name of specialized high school. Fourth, the main opinion is that basic concept and principle, laws of nature are should be main contents which is able to be practical, however experiment and practice is in food processing department, and academic theory is in biotechnology department.