• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대립자

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유료화 기반 재도약 '스타트'ㆍㆍㆍ시장경쟁 '후끈'

  • Yang, Gi-Seok
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.11 s.162
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2006
  • 온라인음악 서비스 시장의 유료화가 자리 잡아가고 있다. 아지도 온라인음악 서비스 업체. 음원저작권자, 소비자 간 날 선 대립과 갈등이 지속되고 있지만 온라인음악시장이 전체 음악시장을 주도할 것이라는 점에선 이견이 없는 듯하다. 이를 반영하듯 온라인음악업계는 차별화된 서비스를 기반으로 유료화라는 새롭게 변화된 환경에 점차 적응하는 모습을 보이고 있다.

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쌀 조기관세화에 대한 찬반의견 지상중계

  • 전국농업기술자협회
    • 농업기술회보
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.6-18
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    • 2010
  • 올해 쌀 재고량이 140만톤에 이를 것으로 전망되고 있으나 의무수입량(MMA)은 여전히 2004년부터 총 소비량의 4%에서 시작하여 매년 0.2%씩 증가하여 2014년에는 8%에 이르게 되어있습니다. 때문에 쌀에 대해 조기관세화를 통하여 경쟁력을 갖자는 주장과 세계 곡물시장의 불확실성 등으로 조금 더 기다려보자는 입장이 대립하고 있습니다. 이에 본 회보에 찬성측과 반대측 그리고 한국쌀전업농중앙연합회의 입장을 지상 중계하여 회원들로 하여금 그 영향력을 판단할 수 있는 근거를 제시하고자 합니다.

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사례를 통해 본 독점금지법 vs 지적재산권

  • Son, Seung-U
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.5 s.144
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2005
  • 독점금지법과 지적재산권 양자간에는 항상 긴장관계가 존재해 왔다. 이러한 근본적인 대립관계에도 불구하고, 양자는‘소비자 복지의 극대화’와‘창조적 활동과 공정한 경쟁의 촉진’이라는 공통된 경제적 목적을 공유하고 있다(WARD S. BOWMAN, JR.,PATENT & ANTITRUST LAW: A LEGAL & ECONOMIC APPRAISAL 1-14 (1973). 그럼 과연 독점금지법이 지적재산권자 의 권리행사를 제한할 수 있을까? 만약 그것이 가능하다면, 어떤 경우에 지적재산권의 행사가 금지되는 것인가? 이하에서는 최근의 ‘마이크로소프트(MS)의 끼워팔기(tying) 사건’과 특허권자에 의한 거래거절행위의 위법성 여부가 문제됐던 미국의‘코닥사건’을 살펴봄으로써 이러한 궁금증을 해결하고자 한다.

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A semiotic analysis of trilogy (<슈렉> 3부작의 기호학적 분석)

  • Lee, Yun-Jin;Kwon, Jae-Woong
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.16
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze trilogy by means of semiotics. trilogy constructs a story as a whole while each piece delivers a concluded ending. This study used 'modele actantiel' and 'carre semiotique' of Greimas in order to clarify not only the meaning structure but also the course of narrative of . is a compelling story which reverses the fairy tale of a beautiful princess and a heroic prince. Each piece of the trilogy unfolds as following; (1)ls the love of a princess and an ogre possible? (2)Can the marriage of the couple get confirmed? (3)Can Shrek be free again? The repeated meaning structure of trilogy is the binary opposition of nature versus culture, and the narrative course forms the meaning square on the basis of the opposition. Human culture represented by the lord Farquaad and Duloc castle signifies cleanness, order, complex, anxiety, paranoia, authoritarian, and violent. On the contrary, Nature represented by Shrek and the swamp signifies barbarity, freedom, confident, maturity, unstrained, and humar. The meaning of Shrek series is generated by the structure of the basic discrimination of culture versus nature. However, as story twists the bias and fixed idea, the meaning structure of Shrek shows a unique relationship of culture and nature. Although Shrek, an ogre, lives alone in a swamp because of the bias of human world, he is depicted as self-sufficient, comfort, and broad-minded. On the basis of this meaning structure, Shrek is not a story that an ogre(nature) strives to enter the human culture, nor a story that nature wins a victory at the confrontation between culture and nature, but a story that human(culture) and ogre(nature) overcome their fixed ideas through the transition from culture to nature and vice versa.

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최저가 낙찰제의 확대시행이 건설산업과 공공부문에 미치는 영향성 분석 Causal Loop Diagram 이용

  • Park, Kwang-Kuk;Kim, Tae-Min;Kim, Chang-Duk;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2007
  • In the construction industry government is not only an owner but also a consumer. Accordingly it should develop the construction industry and this role is important. Among them, the law of the ordering method is standards of selecting a successful bidder and have powerful influence over the construction industry and owners. Therefore this study said how the lowest bid method, which has taken effect still more, has influence on the construction industry and the public sector with the Causal Loop Diagram. According to analyzing this construction law, we can grasp the point of the strength and weakness of this law also examine a trend of how the present law is changed. While we studied, we tried to adhere to neutrality and form a new opinion about it because the previous studies were opposed to each other. As a result, to improve the relation between the government and private company, which were opposed to each other about arguments for and against the lowest bid method, this study suggest the method of making better the relation. The final goal of it is researching the inefficient factors and improving the weakness of this law.

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Supply-Demand Forecasting of Principal Engineers in Construction Industry Using System Dynamics (시스템 다이내믹스를 활용한 건설 특급기술자 수급전망)

  • Kim, Sung-Tae;Lee, Hyun-Soo;An, Sun-Ju;Ryu, Han-Guk;Park, Moon-Seo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2007
  • By prosperous condition of construction economy in the early 90s in Korea, the government needed a lot of the qualified professional engineers (PE) to manage the construction site. In order to meet the high demand of P.E., Government has established the admitted engineer systems(AES) in 1995 that give the authority of principal engineers to the admitted engineers who do not take the written examination but have equivalent working experience. Since 2000, professional $engineer^{\circ}{\phi}s$ shortage has been resolved. however, the opposite situation, which is serious over-supply of construction engineers has occurred. Thus, Government announced that would abolish the admitted engineer systems as recognized the existent admitted engineers(about 1,000,000 persons) from 2007. However, Professional Engineers Institution has strongly insisted that Government should not recognize existent admitted engineers. From this point of view, it is critical to make the supply-demand forecast systems as a derivative approach of System Dynamics also, that is useful in comparing the argument between Government and Professional Engineers Institution. This paper describes about principal $engineer^{\circ}{\phi}s$ supply change by admitted engineer system abrogation and suggests the idea to regulate the supply and demand with the improvement of the regal system.

A Servicism Model of the New Legal System (서비스주의 법제도 구조와 운용 연구)

  • Hyunsoo Kim
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to derive a model of the legal system that is the basis for realizing the service economy, political administration, and social education system. Based on the experience of mankind's legal system operation in the historical era for the past 5,000 years, a legal system model that will make the future human society sustainable has been established. The problems of the current legal system were analyzed at the fundamental level. The root cause of injustice and unfairness was analyzed and a new legal system was designed. Through the legal systems of various national societies that have been attempted in the history of mankind, the structure of the legal system that is desirable for the modern society was designed. Human society, which has experienced how much good legal system has been and is being abused by human irrationality and nonsense, needs to make an effort to change the legal system paradigm itself by learning lessons from failure. This study derives the basis for a legal system that can realize justice and a fair society in the long term. It proposed a model for improving the legal system that allows human society to be happy for a long time. To this end, the fundamental role of the legal system was analyzed at the ideological level and the problems of the current legal system were presented. In addition, the problem of fundamental assumptions about human nature was analyzed and improved assumptions were presented. The structural system of the current legal system was analyzed and a new structure was proposed. In addition, a plan for the operation of a new legal system based on a new structure was suggested. The new legal system was named servicism system. This is because it is a model centered on thorough checks and balances between all opponents, not a simple linear one-dimensional legal system, but a multidimensional legal system, and because it is a viewpoint that clearly recognizes both human reason and desire. The new system is a model that reflects the confrontation between the rule of law and the non-law rule and the confrontation between the power people and the general public. A follow-up study is needed on a concrete plan for transitioning from the current legal system to a new legal system.

A Study on the New Management Technology Model in Service Economy Era (서비스경제시대의 경영기술 연구)

  • Hyunsoo Kim
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.101-125
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to derive a management technology model based on the new management framework established in previous studies. The management technology sector, which occupies most of the existing business administration, is defined as a technical division in new management. In this study, the theory of management technology based on the service philosophy of the service economy era was presented. The structure of new business, which is the basis of new management technology, is presented first, the service philosophy of the service economy era where management is performed, and then the management technology model based on service philosophy is presented. The management technology model was derived on the basis of immutable axioms. After presenting new management axioms based on common human ideology and nature and human nature, a management technology model was presented based on axioms. On the basis of the axioms, a new dialectical development model was developed as a model for the dialectical development that maintains a tight balance and a fierce interaction between two opposing parties based on the structure and operation model of service philosophy. In addition to the overall organizational management model, a management function model and a management expansion model were presented. Each detailed technique is presented as a model for dialectical development of opposing confrontations. Management technology is a dynamic technology that is constantly changing, and is an overall technology that takes into account various situations and viewpoints. This study has significance as a basic study to overcome the limitations of the existing static management technology and develop dynamic management technology. Future research requires empirical analytical studies on new management technology models.

A Study on the New Manager Model in Service Economy Era (서비스경제시대의 신경영자 모델 연구)

  • Kim, Hyunsoo
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to derive the new manager model in service economy era. It was logically explained that the modern economic society is different from the existing economic society, the modern organization that is the subject of management is different from the existing organization, and the tasks required by management are different from the existing tasks. It suggested the managerial model required for new managers. According to the proposed manager's model, the tasks required of new managers and essential qualities as managers to perform the tasks were presented. It suggested the role model that managers with required qualities should play. The role of a manager who becomes one with customers, the role of a manager who controls even his irrationality, the role of a manager who combines discernment and indiscriminateness, a flexible leadership role that combines charisma and tenderness, an administrator role that embraces regulations and non-regulations, and vision and non-vision. We derived the role of a manager who manages management, and a manager role model that utilizes both competition and non-competition. The managers engage in two opposing roles and perform management activities in a spiral dialectical cycle that develops while resolving the contradictions of each role. The method of embracing the two opposing parties internally and externally and the dialectical management execution process according to the change of the space-time axis were presented by borrowing the models of The Book of Change. Future research needs an empirical analytical study on this new Model. There is a need for studies that expand this study and develop it into a practical model and verify it in an analytical way.

Emotion-Based Music Retrieval using MPEG-7 Audio Descriptors (MPEG-7 오디오 특징을 이용한 감성기반 음악검색)

  • Lim, Jee-Hye;Lee, Joon-Whoan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.334-337
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    • 2011
  • 음원의 디지털화와 다양한 디지털 기기의 보급으로 인해 사용자는 더욱 쉽게 많은 양의 음악을 접할 수 있게 되었다. 많은 양의 음원중에서 사용자 개개인의 성향에 맞는 음악을 검색하기 위해 내용기반 음악검색과 감성기반 음악검색 방법 등이 제안되고 개발되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 감성기반 음악검색방법에서 다차원 벡터 형태의 MPEG-7 저수준 오디오 서술자들의 중요도를 결정하기 위한 새로운 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 한 쌍의 대립되는 감성을 대표하는 음악들의 유사성을 다차원 서술자의 관점에서 측정한다. 그리고 이 유사관계를 러프 근사화와 군집 내/군집 간의 유사성 비율을 이용하여 서술자의 중요성을 결정하는데 사용한다. 이 중요성을 바탕으로 결정된 가중치는 여러 개의 오디오 서술자들의 유사성을 총체화하여 감성기반 음악검색에 이용된다.