• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다국적 기업

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An Empirical Study on the Effect of Protection of Property Right on Foreign Direct Investment - Focused on US. Multinational Corporations - (지적재산권 보호가 해외직접투자 유입에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 - 미국 다국적기업을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Seok-Min
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated the effect of protection of property right on foreign direct investment. With the US. multinational corporations over the periods from 2000 to 2008, this study used the FEM and system GMM, and found that the change of protection of property right level positively affects attracting foreign direct investment while protection of property right level itself does not. In the analyses on high income and low income countries(by income level), only the change of protection of property right level positively affects attracting foreign direct investment in low income countries. In considering the problem of heteroscedasticity on the error term, this study used FGLS and PCSE estimation methods. It is reported that the change of protection of property right level positively affects attracting foreign direct investment while protection of property right level itself does not. And only the change of protection of property right level positively affects attracting foreign direct investment in low income countries. This result means the change of protection of property right level is a key determinant to attract foreign direct investment.

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A Study on the Business Strategy Changes of Korean Enterprises Followed by the Proliferation of Free Trade Agreement between Korea and Chile (한·칠레 자유무역협정 확산에 따른 한국기업의 경영전략 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Dong-Sup;Suh, Chung-Suk
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.495-516
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    • 2008
  • This study looks into the change in business strategies of Korean firms under the inauguration of FTA between Korea and Chile. In conclusion, the business strategy changes of Korean enterprises followed by the proliferation of FTA between Korea and Chile are able to be summarized as followings: Firstly under the proliferation of FTA, Korean companies have strategically responded so as to achieve the positive results of their businesses after the inauguration of the FTA system since April 1, 2004. Secondly, Korean large corporations including multinational corporations dealt with this changes of business environments by comprehensively considering both the changes in the business environments(Industry Attractiveness) and their Businesses Strengths, while SMEs have positively responded to the changes of business environments on the basis of their Business Strengths rather than the changes in the market. Lastly, the business strategies of Korean multinational corporations did not change much even after the inauguration of the FTA system, due to the fact that they had already started a global business strategy before the spread of FTAs.

The UK Bribery Act 2010 and Measures Needed for Korean Multinational Corporations in the Era of Korea-EU FTA (영국 뇌물수수법(UK Bribery Act 2010) 시행에 따른 한-EU FTA 시대에 한국 다국적기업의 대처방안 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Sungho
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.253-273
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    • 2014
  • The Korea-EU FTA has substantially escalated the volumes of South Korea's export and investment in the United Kingdom since its ratification. Coupling with the FTA effect, the ease of doing business in the United Kingdom will increase even more trade and investment by South Korean multinational corporations. In the meantime, the UK Bribery Act 2010 was enforced to end bribery by individuals and business entities which have close connection with the United Kingdom. The punishment of violating the Act is severe than ever because of "unlimited" fine. Without fully understanding the Act and have compliance measures as described in the Guidance issued by the UK Ministry of Justice, South Korean corporations may risk its whole business. Therefore, this paper will analyze the UK Bribery Act in details to provide critical implications for South Korean corporations under the Korea-EU FTA.

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세계 주요 타이어 메이커의 현황

  • Korea Tire Manufacturers Association
    • The tire
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    • s.91
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1980
  • 세계 각국의 노동자조직인 ICEF(세계화학에너지 일반노연)는 7월8일~10일까지 3일간 스위스 제네바에서 고무ㆍ플라스틱 부회 총회가 개최되었다. 동총회에는 미국, 서독, 영국, 프랑스, 이태리, 스웨덴, 일본 등 14개국에서 69명이 참석하여, ①투자, 고용, 단체교섭의 현황과 전망,②기술혁신의 도입과 생산공정에 관하여, ③다국적기업대책, ④직업위생문제와 ICEF 방침 등의 주요의제를 토의하였다. 이중 다국적기업대책에 대해서는 의안서중에서 본부가 「고무 산업과 대기업」(Goodyear, Michelin, Dunlop-Pirelli, Firestone, B.F. Goodrich, Bridgstone, Uniroyal)이라는 제하의 보고문을 정리한 것이 있어 이를 소개하고자 한다.<편집자주>

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A Study on the Affect for the Choice of Entry Mode by A Global Strategy Factors of Multinational Companies (다국적기업(多國籍企業)의 글로벌 전략요인(戰略要因)이 시장진입모형(進入模型) 선택(選擇)에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Cheol-Yeon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.85-99
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    • 2004
  • Recently MNC's(multinational companies) Worldwide have been expanding their own territories in the wake of acceleration and open-door policy of global competition. So, In this study, the main goal is conduct an empirical research for MNC's contingency factors and entry modes. Through examining elements of success and limitations of foreign companies in the domestic market, a resulting purpose can be suggested such as developing attractive foreign investment policy. The results in this study are as below.

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A Study on the Value Expression of the Multinational Corporation Advertisements advanced into Korea - especially on newspaper advertisements - (국내 진출 다국적기업 광고물의 가치표현연구 - 신문광고를 중심으로 -)

  • 정창준
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2003
  • As the globalization become the main stream in our world, there is no exception also on the cultural section. And we are En the midst of this rapid transition. In the case of advertising market, we opened to those agencies in abroad in the early year of 1990 and now completely opened. On this thesis, the multinational corporation advertising was studied and researched by empirical case study. The main topic is the value expression in the advertising creativity viewed on the cultural level. The multinational corporations that have an eminent, powerful brands produces much of goods wend widely with their powerful brands and extend their marketing activities to abroad. For example, those non-alcoholic beverages, pharmaceutical products, cosmetics, electronic appliances, vehicles, sports shoes, clothes are their main exports, and they broaden the product category, market size to the global market. They also use an expert marketing skill accumulated for a long time. The advertising activities is one of the useful method to extend their global market abroad enhacing continuously brand value. And much of the multinational corporation's advertising are suspected of negative effects that advertisements works on a tool which curies so called uniformed ideology - various ruling ideology - with commercial messages. These advertising affect an developing country's moral value, life style, social value, and others. And they weaken those developing country's unique tradition, culture by putting their own ideology. Those who have a critical position on the advertising activities have been careful in judging it's effects. The result of this study which of the value system is expressed in the multinational corporation's advertisements are; First, the self - esteem value is classified by western value, and it was founded out much more in the domestic corporation's advertisements then multinational ones. Second, the security value system is classified by western value system, and it's outcome was much the same as former one. Consequently, the multinational corporation's advertisements have less of an western value expression relative to korean advertisements. Those outcomes may infer that the multinational corporations prefer to an compromise creative strategy in korea for avoiding cultural conflicts.

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The Influence of OLI Advantages in the Eclectic Paradigm on R&D Intensity of Foreign Firms in Korea (국내 외국인투자기업의 연구개발 투자에 대한 OLI우위 영향성 연구)

  • Park, Sunghwan;Cho, Hyunjung;Ji, Ilyong
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.127-158
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    • 2016
  • Multinational corporations' overseas R&D activities bring host countries positive effects such as knowledge spillover, technology transfer, job creation and etc. For this reason, many countries have made efforts to attract foreign firms' R&D investment in their national territories. Korean government have also implemented some policy measures to expedite foreign firms operating in Korea to increase R&D activities. However, the firms' R&D investment in Korea has still been unsatisfactory, and only few studies have examined this issue. Therefore, this study attempts to explain the R&D investment of foreign firms operating in Kore, from the perspective Dunning's eclectic paradigm. Utilizing linear regression and Tobit model, this study analyzes the influence of OLI advantages on R&D intensity of foreign firms in Korea. The result shows that locational advantages of Korea (such as revealed technological advantage) had positive influences on foreign firms' R&D intensity. However, the influence of other OLI advantages were different by foreign firms' nationalities. For instance, internalization advantages had influences on R&D intensity, but the directions were different between Japanese and other nationalities. Based on the results, we provided some discussion and attempted to draw implications for Korean government's FDI and R&D policy.