• Title/Summary/Keyword: 농촌주거지역

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The Research on the Kitchen Spatial Structure in the Rural China Korean Ethnic Group and Their Cooking and Dietary Way - Concentrating on the Countryside of China Korean Ethnic Group in the Three Provinces of NortheastChina - (조선족 농촌주거의 부엌공간의 형태와 취사 및 식사방식 - 중국 동북3성 각 지역의 조선족 농촌주거에 대한 조사연구를 중심으로 -)

  • Jin, Ri-Xue;Park, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2010
  • The house of the China Korean ethnic group in the countryside, kitchen is one of the most important rooms, which works for cooking, warming, and storage. Besides, it has some complementary functions such as washing and showering. The spatial structure of the kitchen is divided into three types, 'jeongji', 'walkway' and 'independent' one. Those houses which are near Korea peninsula mainly belong to the 'jeongji' type; whereas those houses which are in the inland of Jilin, Heilongjiang and Liaoning Provinces mainly are 'walkway' and 'independent' types. The main constituents of the kitchen include pots and pans, water supply and sewerage, fuel and storage etc. The differences among these constituents lead to the geographic differences in the aspect of cooking method and dietary culture, and finally the different kitchen spatial characters are manifested.

Present Status of E. vermicularis Infestation in Primary Schools and Orphanages (국민학교(國民學校) 및 집단주거시설(集團住居施設) 아동(兒童)의 요충감염현황(蟯蟲感染現況))

  • Kim, Jong-Seong;Lee, Joon-Sang;Joo, Kyoung-Hwan;Rim, Han-Jong
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 1988
  • An epidemiological study was undertaken to evaluate the prevalence of E. vermicularis infestation among children in primary schools and orphanages. A total of 2,966 children in primary schools and orphanages was examined for F. vermicularis by means of cellotape anal swab technique. The purpose of the present studies is to determine the prevalence of enterobiasis among children and to make a comparison with the rate of infestation by survey areas. The result could be summarized as follows : 1) The egg positive rate of cellotape anal swab method was 16.3% out of 2,966 children. 2) The egg positive rate of urban area was 6.9% out of 1,144 children and the egg positive rate of rural area was significantly higher than that of urban area. 3) The egg positive rate of boys and girls were 15.7% out of 1,528 children and 16.9% out of 1,438 children. 4) The egg positive rate of primary schools, orphanages and mental retardation child group was 11.3% (out of 2,412), 32.7% (out of 416) and 55.1% (out of 138) respectively. There was noted a tendency of decrease in prevalence by increase of the age.

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Analysis of Land Suitability for Rural Area Using the Geographical Information System (지리정보시스템을 이용한 농촌 지역의 토지 적합성 분석)

  • Rhee, Shin-Ho;Choi, Jin-Yong;Kim, Han-Joong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 1993
  • The direction of land use for the subject district (Zuksan-myun, Anseong-gun, Kyeonggi-do) were analyzed as the basic model of new rural land management system connected to production and living. General land use planning was presented by land suitability classification which was applied to geographical information system(software ARC/INFO). The course of analysis of land suitability using the geographical information system were generalized and the results of analysis for paddy and upland fields and settlement were presented as 5 criteria of the suitability rank. It was found out that the analysis of land suitability is able to use as primary data of rural land use planning.

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A Study on the Living Space and Life Pattern Transition of Rural Houses - Focused on the Jeju Area - (농촌주거의 住空間 및 住生活 변화에 관한 연구 - 제주지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Jae-Kweun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.34
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to recognize the living space and life pattern transition which is expressed in the modernization course with the analysis of the Jeju rural houses. For this study, I choose 72 residences examples in 8 villages as the subjects which are changed by the spontaneous purpose of the inhabitants who live in Jeju area were chosen as the subjects. As for the research method, after visiting the subject residence directly, and the field study such as the actual estimation, observation and interview were performed.The conclusion of the study with these purpose are as follows. First, The opened spatial composition of the sitting-inclination is composed of the form which has the individual opened room and living room with the mechanism to grant the flexibility to the limited space and the structure for enduring the much-humid oceanic climate. Second, The life pattern shows the sitting life which usually uses the an-bang and living room with the seasonal change.

A study on the Styles and the Characteristics of the Traditional Houses in Malay Peninsular (말레이시아 반도(半島) 지역 전통주거건축의 일반적 형식과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon, Taeho;Park, Soonkwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to understand and explain the traditional housing-culture in South East Asia, focused on the traditional Malay houses. The research objectives are : 1) to obtain informations related to the traditional Malay houses in West Malaysia. 2) to survey the traditional Malay houses in the selected area. 3) to understand their characteristics. It is expected that the traditional Malay houses were a major focal point of traditional Malay village society. The Malay houses provided the basic needs of shelter to the villagers. They were designed and built by villagers themselves, thus, manifestation of the creative and aesthetic skills of the community. Further, these houses reflect those factors including climate, geographical features, history of the region.

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The Comparison of the Environment Consciousness and the Disposal Behavior Between the Urban Children and the Rural Children (아동의 환경의식과 처분행동에 관한연구 -도시와 농촌간의 비교연구-)

  • 강이주
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1995
  • 본연구의 목적은 아동의 환경의식과 처분행동을 조사하여 환경문제에 대한 아동의 역할을 조명하고 조기환경교육의 기초자료를 제공하는데 있다 조사도구는 질문지를 이용하 였고 분석방법은 SAS통계프로그램을 이용하였다 환경의시과 처분행동의 차이는 ANOVA와 Tukey test를 지역간(도시, 농촌)의 차이는 t-test 와 $\chi$2 검정을 사용하였다 분석에 이용된 자료는 도시 311부 농촌 299부로 총 610부였다 본연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다 1) 도시와 농촌간의 환경의식은 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없이 모두 높게 나타났다 2) 인구통 계변수에 따른 환경의식은 생활수준과어머니의 교육수준이 높을수록 높았으며 주거형태별로 는 아파트 거주자가 높게 나타났다 3) 도시와 농촌간의 처분행동은 유의적인 차이를 보였는 데 도시 지역이 높게 나타났다 4) 인구통계변수에 따른 처분행동은 환경의식과 마찬가지로 소득과 어머니의 교육수준이 높을수록 높았으며 아파트 거주자와 종교가 있느 아동이 높게 나타났다 이러한 결과는 환경을 고려하는 행동양식의선행변수가 교육임을 재확인해주었다

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Residents' Community Characteristics of a Rural Area with Active Community - Case Study of Hongdong, Chungcheongnam-do - (농촌 지역공동체 활성화지역 주민의 공동체특성 - 충남 홍동지역 사례연구 -)

  • Jung, JiIn;Park, KyoungOk
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to give a suggestion for vitalizing rural area's community, with respect to the components of community; 'locality' and 'communality'. The survey was conducted at Hondong, Hodongseong-gun, Chungcheongnam-do, which was a representative area for active rural area community. For the survey, we interviewed an activist on the village in November $9^{th}$, 2014, and let 81 residents fill the questionnaires during March $7^{th}$ to $14^{th}$, 2015. Major findings were as follows. 1) As for the 'locality' factor, the motives of residents' immigration were influenced by the availability of facilities for agriculture education, living, and convenience in the area. Most of residents recognized that the area comprises their own community facility area and expanded area with concentrated facilities of 'li', minimal adminstration unit. It means that their usage pattern of community facilities influences their conceptions of the village. 2) As for the 'communality' factor, original residents and immigrant back-to-farm residents showed different pattern in communicating with neighbors and community facility usages. Residents communicated with neighbors by meeting up or using the concentrated facilities in Gatgol, and visited the Balmak library frequently. Residents' sense of belonging was high with mean 4.16 point of 5.0 in Likert scale.