• Title/Summary/Keyword: 남녀평등의식

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The Effect of Gender Equality Instruction in Home Economic class on the High School Students Consciousness of Gender Equality - focused on the Unit of Design of Home Life - (가정과에 적용한 양성평등 수업이 고등학생의 남녀평등의식에 미치는 효과)

  • Bae Eun-Ju;Lee Song-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.17 no.1 s.35
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2005
  • This study was a quasi-experimental study conducted in ${\ulcorner}$Design of Home Life${\lrcorner}$ unit of high school Home Economics. The purposes of this study was to analyze the effects of gender equity instruction on gender equity consciousness of high school students, and to raise gender equity consciousness of students. The summarized results of this study were as follows; 1. After experiment. gender equality consciousness of experimental group was higher than that of comparison group in all four areas, that is, home life, school life, vocational life and socio-cultural life. So there was statistically significant differences in gender equity consciousness between two groups. 2. The gender equity consciousness of the experimental group was higher In post-test than pre-test, so there was statistically significant differences between pre-test and post-test. On the other hand, there was no statistically significant difference between pre-test and post-test in the comparison group. 3. After experiment, the change-rate of the gender equality consciousness In the experimental group was higher than that of in the comparison group, so there was statistically significant differences between two groups in the change-rate. As results of this study, in the ${\ulcorner}$Design of Home Life${\lrcorner}$ unit of high school Home Economics, it was proved that the gender equity class was effective on raising the gender equality consciousness of high school students in all four areas of home life, school life, vocational life and socio-cultural life.

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The Effects of Variables on gender equality consciousness by Middle School Students (중학생의 양성평등의식에 영향을 미치는 변인)

  • Lee, Jeong-Dae;Lee, Seon-Jeong;Shin, Hyo-Shick
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study were intended to examine by variables influencing gender equality consciousness in middle school students and provide basic materials useful for their education of gender equality consciousness by finding out variables influencing equality consciousness. The subjects were the 1,201 students who studied at middle schools in Jeonllabuk-do. Using structured questionnaire surveyed. Data were analyzed with Frequency, Percentage, Mean, Std, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, t-test, and Multiple Regression using SPSS/PC WIN 14.0 program. The major findings were as follows: 1. The mean value of gender equality consciousness in middle school students was 3.89 in the whole, 3.88 in home life, 3.92 in school life, 4.04 in the workplace, and 3.70 in social and cultural life, suggesting high value in all areas. While the workplace and the school life showed higher gender equality consciousness than the whole, the home life and social and cultural life showed lower consciousness. 2. The whole gender equality consciousness were influenced by sex, mother's gender equality consciousness, homeroom teacher's gender equality consciousness, an enough schooling, desirable school types, perception of abolition of family-head system, and social gender equality consciousness. And the Middle school students' whole gender equality consciousness were explained about 32% by these variables.

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The impact of gender equality consciousness on view of marriage and children in university students (대학생의 양성평등의식이 결혼관 및 자녀관에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Hee;Sun, Chun Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of gender equality consciousness on view of marriage and children in university students. Research tools used questionnaires to understand the level of gender equality consciousness, view on marriage and children. Participants were 205 university students in S city and analysis by frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, multiple regression using SPSS 28.0 program. The gender equality consciousness appeared as an average of 4.23 points and female students were higher than male students. Gender equality consciousness was negatively correlated with view on marriage and children. Gender equality consciousness in home living life area affected the views on marriage and children. This means that the higher than the higher the sense of gender equality in home living life area, the view on marriage and children was more liberal. To form a positive view of marriage and children of university students, balanced education programs between men and women for gender equality are needed.

남성과 여성이 함께 하기 위한 남성을 위한 성교육

  • 대한가족보건복지협회
    • 가정의 벗
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    • v.37 no.12 s.436
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2004
  • 성교육의 기본은 남녀평등의식이다. 성불평등은 궁극적으로 여성의 건강을 헤치고 여성들의 성적 활동에 대한 관리 능력과 원치 않는 임신, HIV/에이즈 및 성병으로부터 자신들을 보호하기 위한 능력 증진에 많은 지장을 주게 된다. 성평등적 성문화 형성과 남자 청소년의 건전한 성의식을 위한 노력이 필요하다.

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A Study on the Gender Equality Consciousness, Preference and Learning Effectiveness for Technology.Home Economics of Middle and High School Students (중등학생의 양성평등의식과 기술.가정 교과 선호도 및 학습효과에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Sook;June, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.18 no.4 s.42
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of gender equality consciousness of middle and high school student on the preference for Technology Home Economics and its teaming effectiveness. For this purpose, the gender equality consciousness, the preference and learning effectiveness of Technology Home Economics were measured among a number of 404 middle and high school students in Chuncheon city. The results of this study were summarized as following: 1. The gender equality consciousness of female students was higher than that of male students. 2. Middle and high school students had the higher preference and learning effectiveness for the Home Economics area in Technology Home Economics than they had for the Technology. 3. Female student's preference and learning effectiveness for the Home Economics area in Technology Home Economics were higher than male student's. Male student's preference and Loaming effectiveness for the Technology area in Technology Home Economics were higher than female student's. 4. The group which had relatively high gender equality consciousness score showed the higher preference and learning effectiveness for the Home Economics area in Technology Home Economics than the group with low gender equality consciousness score. In contrast, the group with low gender equality consciousness score had the higher preference for the Technology area in Technology Home Economics than the group with high gender equality consciousness score. In conclusion, gender equality consciousness and gender type had the most strong influence on the preference and learning effectiveness for Technology Home Economics among middle-high school students.

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The Application of a Practical Problem - Based Lesson Plan for the "Understanding Myself and MY Family" Unit to Heighten Awareness of Gender - role Equity and Degree of Participation in Household Chores (중학생의 양성 평등 의식 고양과 집안일 참여를 돕기 위한 교수.학습 과정안 개발 및 적용 - "나와 가족의 이해" 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun-Suk;Cho, Byung-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a practical problem-based lesson plan for the "Understanding Myself and My Family" unit and to examine the effects of the lesson plan. Learning objectives and contents were selected, and a practical problem-based lesson plan for five sessions was developed and implemented. With 150 students participating in the study, a pre-test and post-test comprised of a questionnaire were conducted to explore the effectiveness of the lesson plan on the students' sex role characteristics, awareness of gender-role equity in occupational, familial and societal settings and of participation in household chores. Results from the post-test revealed that the students displayed androgynous sex-role characteristics, a heightened awareness of gender-role equity and a higher degree of participation in household chores after the five sessions. Assessment of the class was found to be very positive. Consequently the study showed that the lesson proved to be helpful for the students.

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A Study on the Awareness of Gender Equality and Personality Traits in Students in Upper Grades of Elementary School (초등학교 고학년 아동의 성격특성과 남녀평등의식)

  • Park Young-Bog;Cho Kyoul-Ja
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.442-450
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relation between personality traits and awareness of gender equality. Method: A descriptive survey design was used and 688 students in fifth and sixth grades in 3 elementary schools were selected as participants. Result: 1. Level of gender equality awareness among the students was 2.82. This is higher than average and was most influenced by awareness of family life, followed by awareness in education, work environment and social-cultural life. 2. Students with higher levels of extraversion-introversion had higher levels of awareness of gender equality in family life, work environment, and education. Students with higher levels of tough-mindedness showed lower levels of gender equality awareness in family life and work environment, while those with higher levels of lying showed lower levels of gender equality awareness in social-cultural life. Conclusion: Personality traits and awareness of gender equality were correlated to some degree. However, in order to understand the characteristics of childhood personality traits and the behaviors of our children though the mediation of the gender equality awareness as society changes, and to let them grow with understanding of gender equality, it is essential to implement various kinds of education in families, schools, and the society.

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Effects of Attachment with Parents and Educational Gender Egalitarianism on Achievement Motivation in Korean University Students (남녀 대학생의 부모와의 애착과 교육영역의 양성평등의식이 성취동기에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Young-Eun;Sung, Mi-Young;Kwon, Hee-Kyung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2011
  • This study was aimed at investigating the gender differences in the relationships among parental attachment, educational gender egalitarianism, and achievement motivation in university students in Korea. A total of 338 students from the Seoul and Kyungnam areas participated in this study. The results found that male students showed lower levels of mother attachment and educational egalitarianism and higher levels of achievement motivation compared to female students. For female students, parental attachment and educational egalitarianism were significantly correlated with achievement motivation; however, no such relationships were detected in male students. For male students, social and demographic variables were more predictive of achievement motivation than attachment or educational egalitarianism.

The Changes in Gender-Egalitarianism after Sexuality Education in Middle School Students (성교육에 따른 중학생의 남녀평등의식 변화)

  • Kim, Eun-Ju
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.717-725
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: In an attempt to measure the changes in gender-egalitarianism after sexuality education based on the gender-egalitarianism in middle school students, this study was carried out. Methods: The subjects were 137 students (67 boys and 70 girls) in 4 classes that were randomized from among 8 classes of first graders in a coeducational middle school, in Seoul. By the school nurse with the assistance of an advisory committee on sex education by the MOE, sexuality education was implemented based on gender-egalitarianism. The content was presented over 18 hours during 16 weeks, from September, 2001 to December, 2001. For the pre and post check on gender-egalitarianism, a Gender Egalitarianism Scale modified by the researcher was used. Results: After the sexuality education based on the gender-egalitarianism, there was a significant elevation in gender-egalitarianism(t=4.378, p=0.000). There were no significant differences in the mean changes in gender-egalitarianism according to religion, economy level, educational level of parents, and openness of parents. And little experiences in adult video, no experience in masturbation, and being without the opposite sex were related to significant elevations in gender-egalitarianism. The case of the having the positive sexual attitudes showed a significant elevation in gender-egalitarianism as compared with the case of having negative sexual attitudes. Conclusions: Based on these results, sexuality education based on gender-egalitarianism for youth was effective in elevating gender-egalitarianism scores. Because the case of the wide experiences with sexual behaviors showed a tendency to make low gender-egalitarianism, the education program would be effective to implement early in the school as childhood is a period in which children have a non-established sex-role.

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