• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기초직업능력

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The Formative Factors and the Economic Effects of the Basic Job Skills in Korea (한국사회의 직업기초능력의 결정 요인 및 경제적 성과)

  • Kim, Ahn Kook
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.85-108
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    • 2007
  • This article analyzes the formative factors of the basic job skills(also the ability of computer using) and the economic effects of the basic job skills in Korea. This article uses the ALL(Adult Literacy and Life Skills) 2005 data in Korea. The factors which form the basic job skills are school years, father's education. Women are under men in the ability of computer using. The older a man grow, the more basic job skills he has, but the less ability of computer using he has. The employees in office worker or new service industry have more using computer ability than them in sales worker or manufacture industry. The wage effects of the basic job skills are insignificant, and the economic effects of basic job skills appear apparently in the entry into the good jobs. As the basic job skills can play a important role to enter into the good jobs, the policy agenda should make deal with the methods and programs through which the people without basic job skills must have the opportunities to get a lifelong learning for the basic job skills.

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A Study on the Level Estimation of Key Competencies in Automobile Production Management Fields (자동차 생산 관리 분야 직업기초능력의 수준 평가 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Jong;Park, Myoung-Ho;Han, Myoung-Seok
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.155-170
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to estimate key competencies according to their levels in order to understand person's ability in automobile fields of school and workplace. For this study, key competencies consisting of mathematical skills, problem solving skills, communications skills, self management and development skills, resources recycling skills, interpersonal relationship skills, technological skills, information skills, organizational understanding skills were determined. We examined the related literatures to determine the level of key competencies and diverse opinions were accommodated with visits to workplace in order to enhance the validity of the results of this study. Based on the results of this study, it was concluded that the estimation of key competencies according to their levels was possible and valid.

Improvement Program of Osan College Students' Vocational Basic Ability (오산대학 재학생의 직업기초역량 향상을 위한 방안)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Kim, Dong-Ho;Lee, Yeon-Hee;Kim, Young-Kil;Kim, Ji-Beom;Lee, Young-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11c
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 산업체 임직원 및 오산대학 교수들이 학생들에게 우선 요구하는 직업기초역량이 무엇이고, 우리나라 대학들에서는 이러한 직업기초역량을 향상시키기 위해 어떤 노력을 기울이고 있는지를 파악하여, 향후 오산대학 재학생의 직업기초역량 향상 방안을 모색, 이를 대학의 정책에 반영하고자 수행되었다. 이를 위해 정승환(2005)이 개발한 직업기초능력 진단지를 연구의 목적에 맞게 수정하여 각 학과에 협조문과 함께 배포하여 이를 회수하였다. 그리하여 설문에 응한 총 292명의 산업체 임직원 및 51명의 교수들 자료를 최종 분석하였다. 한편, 우리나라 대학들에서 재학생의 직업기초역량 향상을 위해 어떤 노력을 하고 있는지를 문헌 등을 통해 분석하였다. 조사결과, 첫째, 각 직업기초역량별 하위 항목들에 대한 중요도 대비 현재수준을 통해 개발이 요구되는 직업기초역량을 산업체 임직원들의 담당업무별로 알아본 결과, 사무 관리직은 '자기개발 관리능력', '문제해결능력', 그리고 영업서비스직은 '문제해결능력', '자기개발 관리능력'을, 기술 생산직도 '문제해결능력', '자기개발 관리능력'을 기타 업무의 경우도 '문제해결능력', '자기개발 관리능력'을 부족한 역량으로 꼽았다. 둘째, 교수들이 속한 학과의 계열별로 볼 때, 공학계열은 '기획능력', '자기개발 관리능력', '문제해결능력', '비즈니스 예절'을 그리고 인문사회계열은 '자기개발 관리능력', '기획능력', '문제해결능력', '비즈니스예절', '직업윤리'를, 기타 계열은 '문제해결능력', '기획능력', '직업윤리', 자기개발 관리능력', '정보능력'의 순으로 부족한 역량으로 꼽았다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 오산대학 각 계열 재학생들에게 우선 요구되는 직업기초역량 둥에 대해 논의하였다.

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A Study on Developing and Validating NCS Core Competency Tests for University Students: Focused on the Self-development Skill, Organizational Skill and Resources-management Skill (4년제 대학생의 NCS 직업기초능력 진단문항 개발 - 자기개발능력, 조직이해능력, 자원관리능력을 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Se-yung;Park, Yoon-hee;Kim, Ji-young;Woo, Hea-jung;Lim, Min-Sub;Kim, Woo-cheol
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2018
  • Recently human resources who have core competencies are regarded as an important factor in the labor market. However, there are few limitation about instruments to measure university students' core competencies. Recognizing this limitation, this study aimed to develop and validate the tests that could measure core competencies of students in universities. Among NCS core competencies, this study primarily focused on the self-development skill, organizational skill and resources management skill. This study concluded the proper definition of core competencies for university students, sub factors of 3 domains and questionnaire and validated its measurement. Implications of this study were discussed.

A Study on the Difference between Groups in Perception of the Level and Importance of the Key Competencies of Technical High School Students (공업계 고등학교 학생들의 직업기초능력 수준과 중요도에 대한 집단 간 인식차이)

  • An, GwangSik
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to measure the level and importance of the key competencies of technical high school students in order to improve their key competencies. The subject was 12 teachers in charge of school-to-work education in a technical high school and 7 managers responsible for an apprentice in a company. The results of this study showed there was a difference in perception of the key competencies between teachers in charge of school-to-work education and managers responsible for that part in a company. Especially, both of two groups, teacher group and manager group, estimated apprentice's comprehension ability of the English documents low and also regarded its importance as low. So the comprehension ability of the English documents needs to be reconsidered as the key competencies. It appeared that the reading comprehension ability of Chinese characters and the ability of listening courteously needed to be added to the existing key competencies. To cultivate them, the key competencies should be examined accurately which technical high school students have to master. And on the basis of this, an instrument to measure the key competencies needs to be developed.

Effects of Project Learning on Information Skills among Key-Competencies in 'Homepage Development' Lesson ('홈페이지 제작' 단원의 프로젝트 학습이 직업기초능력 중의 정보능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Minbeom;Kim, Yongbeom;Kim, Yungsik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2007
  • The qualities that are commonly necessary in the occupation life and the abilities to cope with the changing job-world are getting more important. This study proposed the project-learning model and applied it to the homepage-developing learning of the computer course in the commercial high school. Then, this study conducted the nonrandomized controlgroup pretest - posttest design in order to verify how the model influence Information-skills of Key-competencies. At the posttest, the difference between the traditional learning group and project-learning was meaningful. Therefore, It can be confirmed that project-learning was more affirmative in enhancing information-skills of the students. Through this study, it can be concluded that the instructional method is very important and we propose there be a lot of studies about the instructional methods enhancing the various Key-competencies.

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The Effect of Debriefing in Nursing Simulation based Education on the Vocational Basic Competencies (시뮬레이션교육 디브리핑이 간호대학생의 직업기초능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Mihyun;Seo, Yohan
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.20-35
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to investigate the relationship among debriefing of nursing simulation based education and vocational basic competencies and attempts have been made to provide basic data necessary for improving vocational basic competencies in nursing students. Participants were 203 4th-year nursing students at K college in J province. Debriefing of nursing simulation based education was positively correlated with vocational basic competencies. The factor influencing vocational basic competencies of nursing students was provokes engaging discussions. Based on these findings, programs that develop discussion activity of nursing simulation based education are necessary for nursing students to promote vocational basic competencies.

Study on the Department of Radiological Technology Students' Basic Vocational Competency Skills (방사선과 대학생의 기초직업능력 수준에 대한 연구)

  • Jang, Hyon-Chol;Lee, Haeng-Ki;Cho, Pyong-Kon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2015
  • As employment changes quickly in structure, enterprises put more and more stress on basic vocational competency skills. This study aimed to grasp the basic vocational competency skills of S College Department of Radiological Technology students and present the basic data. The gathered data was analyzed using T-Test and Oneway ANOVA. The analysis showed that the students mostly had average or higher levels in the seven areas of basic vocational competency skills. Reading and writing skills among communication skills were the lowest, followed by the skills of understanding global culture and using foreign languages among organization understanding skills, and then by numeracy skills. On the contrary, interpersonal relationship skills were the highest in level. This indicates that the students will establish good interpersonal relationships with hospital patients and members. There were also statistically significant differences in reading and writing skills among communication skills, numeracy skills, and the skills of understanding global culture and using foreign languages among organization understanding skills. This study measured the basic vocational competency skills of S College Department of Radiological Technology students, which might somewhat restrict the application of its results to the students of all universities. The results show that students should be instructed to improve the skills of communication, numeracy, organization understanding, self-management skills, etc. Therefore, it seems necessary using various programs customized to school years and student levels and performing education properly connected to industrial establishments to foster the workforce with excellent basic vocational competency skills.

The Causal Relationship among Vocational Basic Competencies, Self-Efficacy, Nursing Professionalism and Self-Directed Learning Ability of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 직업기초능력과 자기효능감, 간호전문직관 및 자기주도학습능력의 인과적 관계)

  • Seo, Yohan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.274-289
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine empirically the influence of self-efficacy on the selection of behavior and sustainability as a variable affecting vocational basic competencies. There is a need to confirm the influence of the mediating effect of nursing professionalism and self-directed learning ability formed through the recognition of nursing professional intuition on the vocational basic competencies. For this purpose, 396 nursing students from three junior colleges in J province were sampled for convenience. All of the latent variables were measured by vocational core competency, self-efficacy, nursing professionalism and self-directed learning ability. The collected data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. The result of this study were as follows: First, the fix indexed of causal model among ocational core competency, self-efficacy, nursing professionalism and self-directed learning ability were identified suitably. Second, self-efficacy had no direct effect on vocational core competency, however, nursing professionalism and self-directed learning ability had moderating effect in the relationship between self-efficacy and vocational core competency. Third, nursing professionalism had direct effect on vocational core competency and also self-directed learning ability had moderating effect in the relationship between nursing professionalism and vocational core competency. Fourth, self-directed learning ability had direct effect on vocational core competency.

Vocational Competency Constituents Affecting the Professionalism of Dental Hygienists (치과위생사의 전문직업성에 영향을 미치는 직업기초능력요소)

  • Yang, Seung-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.6558-6566
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the constituents of vocational competency affecting the professionalism of dental hygienists. The subjects in this study were 230 dental hygienists who worked in university hospitals, dental hospitals, dental clinics and public dental clinics. A survey was conducted from December, 2013, to February, 2014. To assess their vocational competency and professionalism by general characteristics, one-way ANOVA and t-test were utilized, and the level of significance was set at p<0.05. To determine what elements of vocational competency affected their professionalism, multiple regression analysis was made, and standardized regression coefficients were calculated to represent the influence of the elements. As a result, it's found that the professionalism of the dental hygienists were under the influence of their self-development skills, organizational understanding and mathematical ability. To foster self-development skills, discussion method should be utilized, and team teaching should be used to improve organizational understanding. Besides, internship and on-the-job training should be managed in a more systematic way.