• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기초간호학

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Factors Influencing Emotional Labor and Emotional Intelligence on Burnout among Nurses at a General Hospital (종합병원 간호사의 감정노동과 감성지능이 소진에 미치는 영향 요인)

  • Seung-Hyun Jeong;In-Sook Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.727-737
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to identify the factors Influencing the burnout of general hospital nurses. Method: The study subjects were 150 nurses in three general hospital. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Multiple regression analysis. Results: The factors affecting the burnout of the subjects, multiple regression analysis results showed that emotional intelligence(β=-.441, p<.001), emotional labor(β=.403, p<.001), current position was more than responsible nurse(β=-.111, p<.018), and health status was healthy(β=-.100, p<.029). In addition, the F statistics for the fitness of the estimated regression model were 35.51(p<.001), which was very significant. The explanatory power was 79.7%. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that emotional intelligence of the general hospital nurse was the most influential factor on burnout, and the higher the position, the better the health status, the lower the emotional labor, the lower the burnout. Therefore, the results of this study suggest that it is necessary to find ways to reduce emotional labor and improve health and emotional intelligence in order to reduce burnout of nurses, and it is considered to be useful as basic data for developing intervention programs to lower burnout.

Experiences of Medication Misuse and Abuse Behaviors in Elderly People with Chronic Disease in Community (지역사회에 거주하는 만성질환 노인의 약물 오·남용행위 경험)

  • Kim, Jeong Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.791-805
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the essential meanings in experiences of medication misuse and abuse behavior in elderly people with chronic disease in community. The participants were 10 patients with chronic disease over 65 ages who were selected by convenience sampling. Data were collected through individual in-depth interviews from February to May 2014, and were analyzed using Colaizzi (1978)'s phenomenological analysis method. As a results, the essential meanings and structure of medication misuse and abuse behavior experience in elderly people with chronic disease were derived into five clusters of themes as follows: 'Burden on the medications', 'Anxiety about the side effect of the medications or the disease exacerbation', 'There is no alternative other than the medications', 'Expectations of the medications effect for my criteria', 'Lack of understanding on the correct medication use'. The results of this study contributed to promoting a deeper understanding of medication misuse and abuse behaviors in elderly people with chronic disease, and provided for the basic data of strategic development for the prevention of medication misuse and abuse behaviors from the perspective of elderly people with chronic disease in community.

An Integrative Review of Non-pharmacological Intervention in Elderly Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (국내 경도인지장애 노인의 비약물적 중재에 대한 통합적 문헌고찰)

  • Kim, Doo Ree
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to provide evidences for developing non-pharmacological intervention program in elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment by integrative review and analyze. An integrative review concept analysis method was used. According to the study result, relevant studies were 11, which are related to non-pharmacological intervention program in elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment. The quality of stduies were two groups nonrandomized studies were 9, and one group nonrandomized studies were 2. Non-pharmacological intervention program studies for elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment were 4 in cognitive training program, 6 in exercise program, and 1 in music program. The efficacy of non-pharmacological intervention in elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment was different by studies, and we need further studies based on these study results.

The Experience of Life Reconstruction in Hemodialysis Patients with Chronic Renal Failure (만성신부전 혈액투석 환자의 삶의 재구성 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Jeong;Kwon, Su-hye
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.321-333
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    • 2017
  • This study was a qualitative study using Colaizzi's phenomenological study method to understand the experience of reconstructing life through hemodialysis in chronic renal failure patients and to clarify the meaning of their vivid experience. The participants were eight chronic renal failure patients receiving hemodialysis. Data were collected through individual in - depth interviews with participants. The five categories that were found in the study were 'The beginning of unexpected difficulties', 'Burden of survival brought on by hemodialysis', 'The driving force of recovery', 'Choices and concentration of today in order', ' Every day life which must be woven sincerely'. The results of this study will help clinicians better understand the physical and mental suffering experienced by patients with chronic renal failure receiving hemodialysis and how they are constantly trying to adapt to a changed lifestyle. Also it might provide basic data for the development of efficient nursing intervention for the health management of hemodialysis patients.

A Study of Nurse's Stress, Symptoms and Turnover Intention (간호사의 스트레스, 스트레스 증상 및 이직의도)

  • Kim, Jung-Kyung;Cho, Young-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2020
  • This study is Stress, Stress Symptoms and Turnover Intention in Nurses. Method: Data was accumulated from 183 nurses serving at least more than one year in 500 bed order hospitals during the period of three months from October 1, to December 30, 2018. Results: Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 program. Frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA and correlation were used. In the present study, the perceived stress of the subjects was 95.05 ± 10.21, stress symptoms were 200.02 ± 50.73 points, turnover intention was 39.591 ± 8.3 points. As the perceived stress increased, the stress symptoms and turnover intention increased appear. Conclusion: As a result of this study, it is necessary to provide a multidisciplinary support system to reduce the perceived stress of the nurse. The results of this study can be useful as basic data for efficient operation of nursing personnel.

Current Pharmacogenetic Approach for Oxaliplatin-induced Peripheral Neuropathy among Patients with Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review (대장암 환자의 옥살리플라틴(oxaliplatin) 유도 말초신경병증에 대한 약물유전학적 접근: 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Ahn, Soojung;Choi, Soyoung;Jung, Hye Jeong;Chu, Sang Hui
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: Peripheral neuropathy is common among colorectal cancer (CRC) patients who undergo oxaliplatin-based (OXL) chemotherapy. A pharmacogenetic approach can be used to identify patients at high-risk of developing severe neuropathy. This type of approach can also help clinicians determine the best treatment option and prevent severe neurotoxicity. The purpose of this study is to investigate the evidence of pharmacogenetic markers for OXL-induced peripheral neuropathy (OXIPN) in patients with CRC. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted using the following databases up to December 2017: Pubmed, EMBASE, and CINAHL. We reviewed the genetic risk factors for OXIPN in observational studies and randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs). All processes were performed independently by two reviewers. Results: Sixteen studies published in English between 2006 and 2017 were included in this review. A genome-wide association approach was used in one study and various candidate genes were tested, based on their functions (e.g., DNA damage or repair, ion channels, anti-oxidants, and nerve growth etc.). The genes associated with incidence or severity of OXIPN were ABCG2, GSTP1, XRCC1, TAC1, and ERCC1. Conclusion: This study highlighted the need and the importance of conducting pharmacogenetic studies to generate evidence of personalized OXIPN symptoms management. Additional studies are warranted to accelerate the tailored interventions used for OXIPN in patients with CRC (NRF-2014R1A1A3054386).

Factors Influencing Health Promotion Behavior by Students of the College of Maritime Sciences (해사대학 학생의 건강증진행위 영향요인)

  • Kim, Younkyoung;Kim, Nooree
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.889-897
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    • 2018
  • Since students of the College of Maritime Sciences will become professionals contributing to the development of the Korean shipping industry after graduation, they are required to successfully complete school life including theoretical and practical curriculum with health promotion behavior. The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing health promotion behavior by students of the College of Maritime Science in order to collect basic data through a survey for the development of health promotion programs. Health promotion behavior by students of the College of Maritime Sciences was less frequent than by other college students, and the levels of health promotion behavior sub-domains were lower in order of interpersonal relations, spiritual growth, stress management, nutrition, physical activity, and health responsibility. The most influential factors for health promotion behavior were learner participation, health promotion self-efficacy, self-esteem, and social support. It is necessary to develop a differentiated health promotion program considering the characteristics of students and to apply it systematically from the time of admission to improve health promotion behavior by students of the College of Maritime Sciences.

Factors Affecting Perceived Stress, Depression and Sleep Disturbance on the Dysmenorrhea among Female University Students (여대생의 지각된 스트레스, 우울 및 수면장애가 월경곤란증에 미치는 영향 요인)

  • Kim, Hyang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.399-410
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    • 2021
  • This study is a descriptive research to provide the basis of program development for further dysmenorrhea relief by looking into identify the degree of perceived stress, depression, sleep disturbance, and dysmenorrhea in female university students, the relationship between these variables, and the factors influencing dysmenorrhea. We collected 160 data female university students who are attending J university. The study period lasted four weeks, going from Nov 11 to Dec 9. The correlated factors of dysmenorrhea included perceived stress(r=.420, p<.001), depression(r=.459, p<.001), sleep disturbance(r=.429, p<.001). The prevalent factors influencing dysmenorrhea are sleep disturbance, depression, perceived stress. Therefore, it will be needed to find ways and development of an intervention program to relieve perceived stress, reduce depression and enhance the sleep quality for female university students' dysmenorrhea relief.

The effects of a web-based senescence preparation program for a middle-aged group (중년층을 위한 웹기반 노년기 준비프로그램의 학습효과)

  • Jung, Young-Mi
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.1025-1041
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of a web-based senescence preparation program for the provision of information and education on aging. A non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. The subjects were 70 middle-aged adults (experimental group: 36, control group: 34) living in Daegu city. The experimental group participated in a web-based senescence preparation program for 10 weeks, where 10 subjects were covered (5 physical, 3 mental/psychological, and 2 social/environmental). As compared to the control group, the knowledge of the experimental group increased significantly, and there was a significant change in their attitudes toward the elderly and old age plans. These results suggest that a web-based senescence preparation program can predict people's old age and help in their preparation. Further, this program is expected to offer individualized learning opportunities to many learners in various settings.

Factors Influencing the Fear of Falling According to Gender in Frail Elderly (지역사회 재가 허약노인의 낙상두려움 관련요인 성별 비교)

  • Choi, Kyungwon;Park, Un-A;Lee, In-Sook
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.539-551
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the factors influencing the fear of falling in frail elderly according to gender. Methods: The participants were the elderly over 65 years who were registered for case management for frail elderly of 253 public health centers. For data analysis, descriptive statistics and multiple logistic regression were performed using SPSS version 18.0. Results: Prevalence of fear of falling and the influential factors were different according to gender. 75.3% of the male elderly, 85.4% of the female elderly had the fear of falling. The predictors for men's fear of falling were static balance ability, experiences of previous falls, whereas for women static balance ability, TImed up and go, depression, experiences of previous falls, educational status were significant. Conclusion: Fear of falling and the influential factors of the frail elderly according to gender should be assessed regularly to find the high risk group. On the basis of that, prevention program for fear of falling and fall need to be developed and provided, which should be gender sensitive.