• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기업성과시스템

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SOHO Bankruptcy Prediction Using Modified Bagging Predictors (Modified Bagging Predictors를 이용한 SOHO 부도 예측)

  • Kim, Seung-Hyuk;Kim, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a SOHO (Small Office Home Office) bankruptcy prediction model is proposed using Modified Bagging Predictors which is modification of traditional Bagging Predictors. There have been several studies on bankruptcy prediction for large and middle size companies. However, little studies have been done for SOHOs. In commercial banks, loan approval processes for SOHOs are usually less structured than those for large and middle size companies, and largely depend on partial information such as credit scores. In this study, we use a real SOHO loan approval data set of a Korean bank. First, decision tree induction techniques and artificial neural networks are applied to the data set, and the results are not satisfactory. Bagging Predictors which has been not previously applied for bankruptcy prediction and Modified Bagging Predictors which is proposed in this paper are applied to the data set. The experimental results show that Modified Bagging Predictors provides better performance than decision tree inductions techniques, artificial neural networks, and Bagging Predictors.

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Qualitative Indicator Development of National Award for Innovation Leading Company (국가상 혁신기업선정을 위한 정성지표의 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2020
  • This study focuses on the development of simple qualitative indicators for evaluating and selecting innovation leading companies that challenge National Award. Another purpose of this study is to complement the aspect in which the innovative or value of the companies' products, technologies, and services is only quantitatively evaluated. Existing evaluation indicators of national award have too many evaluation items and were not suitable for innovation-based company evaluation. The research approach is to select category for developing qualitative indicators based on previous studies and TF discussion. From the input-process-output-outcome point of view, we have set up an indicator system as a series of flows. Finally, five categories such as creativity, system excellence, customer value, performance, and ripple effects are selected as qualitative indicator. For these selected indicators, conceptual definitions and the main points of evaluation are described. And the system level evaluation and the ADLI approach are presented for reference. The appendix also includes examples of qualitative and quantitative evaluation of real companies using these indicators. However, this study implies the possibility that the evaluation results may vary depending on the level and perspective of the evaluator. We hoped that detailed research on candidate indicators that can be used as qualitative indicators and research on the development of mixed indicators(qualitative and quantitative) will continue in the future.

A Win-Win IT Innovation Case Study on the SMB and Large Enterprise in Automotive Industry (자동차 산업의 대중소 상생 IT 혁신 사례)

  • Kim, Dae-Ho
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 2011
  • Deepening of the global competitive environment due to changes in operating environment and business, domestic and abroad companies in automotive industry are trying to optimize their production and logistics, to enhance their supply chain competitiveness and to promote information strategic planning to maximize their IT-enabled capabilities. In particular, the automotive industry is showing the various efforts to build the demand-based production system for responding to the market changes and preparing the global production and sales system. Despite of their various effors, the IT deployment and utilization levels of parts suppliers in the field of production/logistics companies are shown as higher in comparison with other area supplies, but the levels are shown as a very low condition compared to the parts suppliers of other manufacturing sectors. In this sense, the subject of this study, 'A' company (SMEs), has the challenges for improving the IS utilization and the accuracy of the information system according to the inefficiency of manual and field validation. Consequently, to improve and enhance the utilization of information systems, A company is carrying out the project to improve the ERP and POP operations by in-house approach, but they have shown the limitation in introducing and applying the latest technology.

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A study on the technology life-cycle using patent information (특허정보를 이용한 기술수명주기 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo Sung-Hee;Jeong Hye-Soon;Kim Heon
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2003
  • It is highly required to evaluate the economic value of technology in many decision making of the technology management area, for example, technology acquisition, transfer, and investments. Also evaluating the performance of R&D objectively is very important subject in the public side. So, developing the objective technology evaluation system has much usefulness in practice. In many studies, the patent information has been suggested to the valid measurement for evaluation of technology. The purpose of this study is to explore the validity of patent information as a measurement of technology evaluation.

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An Empirical Study on Establishing a SIS for the Efficiency of SCM: Based on Power Process Perspective (공급사슬관리의 효율성을 위한 전략정보시스템의 구축에 관한 연구: 권력순환적 접근을 중심으로)

  • Jeon Jae-Woan;Lee Kyung-Hwan;Kim Jong-Weon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2006
  • This study suggests the effective approach that successfully establishes the supply chain management(SCM) system as a strategic weapon. To do so, the study conducted an empirical investigation which consisted of the five elements of power process, such as power element, needs, value, environment, relationship, strategic types of SCM, and the manufacturing performance. The results showed that the strategic type of SCM with active power process had higher manufacturing performance than other strategic types of SCM.

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Analysis of Operation Performance between Computerization Accounting Training and Accounting Information Systems (전산회계교육과 회계정보시스템 운영성과 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Seung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4244-4250
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzed relation with accounting information system operations of more integration and end-user's business processing capabilities. Also, Studied the correlation that has reflecting between business computer skills and training experience level of end-user in practical operation. In summary of this study, first, found out that the improvement and training level of computerized accounting training in mid-size enterprise can be processing more effectively an accounting information business. Second, the end-user training and business development of business processes using the system, the positive impact was significant. Finally, the introduction of the continuous integration system based on new technology analyzed more lower overall performance satisfaction of end-user in the tasks. Business Ability of end-user could be important factor as ongoing business development and training. The results of this study, It can support to effective strategies of end-user systems, will expected to further strengthen competitiveness in the future.

Effects of Organization Maturity on the Six Sigma Performance (조직성숙이 6시그마의 도입성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Ju-Young;Yu, Ji-Soo
    • Survey Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2007
  • Several corporations are adopting the 6 Sigma program. Not all corporations are yielding intended results. The inconsistent results may due to the absence of an adequate strategy formulation of 6 Sigma implementation. The 6 Sigma is a qualify control program but its implications are not confined only to qualify improvement. The 6 Sigma program is a change program to bring about changes in organizations. The thesis focuses on developing an installation strategy or model of 6 Sigma program. The utility of the model developed in this research is supported by the empirical evidence. The validity of the model is tested and verified based on the questionnaire survey conducted at 281 business firms. Few research has adopted the empirical survey. The previous researches are mostly centered around identifying success factors. Unlike the present methodology adopted in this research, the past research methodologies are mainly case studies. The distinctive feature of this research does not confine only to the methodology. This research attempted to identify an installation model that would help enterprises get maximum output from the 6 Sigma program. The suggested model is named as Sequential Model(SM). The SM consists of three stages: the preparation stage, the acceptance stage, and the maturity stage. The model is based on the assumption that organizations should follow three stages sequentially to yield the desired output effectively, The preparation stage is further defined including the organizational change factor, the driving system factor, and the promotion factor. The result variable, the organizational performance, is also further defined including the market competitiveness, the employees competitiveness, and the financial performance. The Structural Equation Model was used to test the validity of the Sequential Model(SM). Several alternatives models were developed and compared. The test results consistently show that the suggested model is a valid one and proves its superiority over alternative models. Through this empirical research, we have shown that the strategies of enterprises in line with the proposed model gained better results over others. The research results would be useful information for enterprises that consider formulation of installation strategy of 6 Sigma program.

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The Characteristics and Performances of Manufacturing SMEs that Utilize Public Information Support Infrastructure (공공 정보지원 인프라 활용한 제조 중소기업의 특징과 성과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Keun-Hwan;Kwon, Taehoon;Jun, Seung-pyo
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-33
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    • 2019
  • The small and medium sized enterprises (hereinafter SMEs) are already at a competitive disadvantaged when compared to large companies with more abundant resources. Manufacturing SMEs not only need a lot of information needed for new product development for sustainable growth and survival, but also seek networking to overcome the limitations of resources, but they are faced with limitations due to their size limitations. In a new era in which connectivity increases the complexity and uncertainty of the business environment, SMEs are increasingly urged to find information and solve networking problems. In order to solve these problems, the government funded research institutes plays an important role and duty to solve the information asymmetry problem of SMEs. The purpose of this study is to identify the differentiating characteristics of SMEs that utilize the public information support infrastructure provided by SMEs to enhance the innovation capacity of SMEs, and how they contribute to corporate performance. We argue that we need an infrastructure for providing information support to SMEs as part of this effort to strengthen of the role of government funded institutions; in this study, we specifically identify the target of such a policy and furthermore empirically demonstrate the effects of such policy-based efforts. Our goal is to help establish the strategies for building the information supporting infrastructure. To achieve this purpose, we first classified the characteristics of SMEs that have been found to utilize the information supporting infrastructure provided by government funded institutions. This allows us to verify whether selection bias appears in the analyzed group, which helps us clarify the interpretative limits of our study results. Next, we performed mediator and moderator effect analysis for multiple variables to analyze the process through which the use of information supporting infrastructure led to an improvement in external networking capabilities and resulted in enhancing product competitiveness. This analysis helps identify the key factors we should focus on when offering indirect support to SMEs through the information supporting infrastructure, which in turn helps us more efficiently manage research related to SME supporting policies implemented by government funded institutions. The results of this study showed the following. First, SMEs that used the information supporting infrastructure were found to have a significant difference in size in comparison to domestic R&D SMEs, but on the other hand, there was no significant difference in the cluster analysis that considered various variables. Based on these findings, we confirmed that SMEs that use the information supporting infrastructure are superior in size, and had a relatively higher distribution of companies that transact to a greater degree with large companies, when compared to the SMEs composing the general group of SMEs. Also, we found that companies that already receive support from the information infrastructure have a high concentration of companies that need collaboration with government funded institution. Secondly, among the SMEs that use the information supporting infrastructure, we found that increasing external networking capabilities contributed to enhancing product competitiveness, and while this was no the effect of direct assistance, we also found that indirect contributions were made by increasing the open marketing capabilities: in other words, this was the result of an indirect-only mediator effect. Also, the number of times the company received additional support in this process through mentoring related to information utilization was found to have a mediated moderator effect on improving external networking capabilities and in turn strengthening product competitiveness. The results of this study provide several insights that will help establish policies. KISTI's information support infrastructure may lead to the conclusion that marketing is already well underway, but it intentionally supports groups that enable to achieve good performance. As a result, the government should provide clear priorities whether to support the companies in the underdevelopment or to aid better performance. Through our research, we have identified how public information infrastructure contributes to product competitiveness. Here, we can draw some policy implications. First, the public information support infrastructure should have the capability to enhance the ability to interact with or to find the expert that provides required information. Second, if the utilization of public information support (online) infrastructure is effective, it is not necessary to continuously provide informational mentoring, which is a parallel offline support. Rather, offline support such as mentoring should be used as an appropriate device for abnormal symptom monitoring. Third, it is required that SMEs should improve their ability to utilize, because the effect of enhancing networking capacity through public information support infrastructure and enhancing product competitiveness through such infrastructure appears in most types of companies rather than in specific SMEs.

The Study on the Underlying Mechanism for Project Success via Online Collaboration Tool : Focusing on Individual, Relational, and Systematic Characteristics of Collaboration Project (온라인 협업 툴을 통한 프로젝트 성과 창출 메커니즘 연구 : 개인 특성, 관계적 특성, 시스템 특성을 중심으로)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Seo, Bong-Goon;Park, Do-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.481-481
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    • 2017
  • IT 발전은 프로젝트를 수행함에 있어서 직접 대면하여 공동으로 작업을 진행하던 협업 방식을 웹 기반 툴을 활용한 온라인 협업 방식으로 변화시키고 있다. 따라서 다양한 온라인 협업 툴이 개발 및 상용화되고 있으며, 그 중 온라인 오피스로 불리는 Google Docs도 이에 해당한다. 사용자들은 Google Docs를 통해 온라인상에서 무료로 문서 작업을 할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 다른 사용자들과 문서를 공유할 수 있으며, 해당 문서작업을 동시에 하는 것도 가능하다. 따라서 최근에는 기업뿐만 아니라 교육 기관에서도 협업이 필요한 과제 및 프로젝트를 진행할 때 Google Docs를 활용하고 있는 추세이다. 기존의 면대면 공동프로젝트 방식에 있어서도 성공적인 성과물을 만들어 내기 위해서 여러 중요한 요인들이 제시되어 왔다. 마찬가지로 온라인 협업 툴을 활용하여 창출할 프로젝트 성과물의 품질에도 여러 요인들이 영향을 미칠 것이다. 따라서 높은 품질의 프로젝트 성과물을 창출하기 위해 영향을 미치는 요인들을 확인할 필요가 있다. 하지만 아직까지 온라인 협업 툴을 통한 성과 품질 혹은 결과물에 대한 사용자들의 만족에 대해 검증한 실증적 연구가 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 프로젝트 수행 주체의 개인적 특성, 프로젝트 멤버들간의 관계적인 특성, 협업 툴이 지니고 있는 시스템적 특성을 고려하여 프로젝트 성과물의 품질과 결과물에 대한 만족도를 높일 수 있는 매커니즘에 대해 연구해보고자 한다. 본 연구의 결과를 기반으로 점차적으로 중요시되고 있는 협업 툴의 발전 방향과 사용자들의 활용도 및 만족도를 높일 수 있는 방안을 제시할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Analysis for R&D Investment Efficiency in the field of Renewable Energy (신재생에너지 연구개발 투자효율화를 위한 세부기술 분석)

  • Park, No-Eon;Kim, Yong-Jeong;Cho, Hyun-Jeong;Kim, Hyung-Wook
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2009
  • 신재생에너지는 세계적으로 투자급증, 관련기업의 가치상승, 경제성 상승등으로 인해 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 미래 먹거리산업 창출에 있어 중요한 신재생에너지 분야 정부지원 연구개발과제(2007~2008)의 투자현황 및 성과를 분석하였다. 연료전지 및 태양광 분야의 투자비중은 신재생에너지 분야 총 투자의 50.7%를 차지하였으며, 지경부는 총 투자의 73.5%를 차지하였다. 수소, 연료전지, 태양광, 해양 분야를 제외한 모든 에너지원에서 지경부의 투자비중이 절대적인 것으로 나타났다. 에너지원별 투자순위가 높은 세부기술을 살펴보면, 수소 분야는 수소제조, 연료전지 분야는 PEMFC, 태양광은 결정질 실리콘, 풍력은 발전시스템으로 나타났다. 연구성과를 살펴보면, 특허건수는 국내 R&D 분야 총 성과의 2.18%에 해당되었으며, 매출액은 0.08% 수준이었다.

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