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An Study on Pole Piece Shape for Improving Torque Ripple of Magnetic Gears (마그네틱 기어의 토크리플 개선을 위한 폴피스 형상 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Seung;Park, Eui-Jong;Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2017
  • Magnetic gears are magnetically coupled to the input side and the output side of the rotary machine to transmit power without mechanical contact. The magnetic gear consists of an inner rotor, an outer rotor and pole pieces. Torque ripple occurs due to the difference in reluctance between the two rotors and the pole pieces during power transmission. Torque ripple is a cause of the noise and vibration of the rotary machine, so it is necessary to minimize it. In this paper, we propose a shape that cuts the corner of the pole piece and apply a fillet to reduce torque ripple. We used a two-dimensional finite element analysis method to compare and analyze the torque ripple of the magnetic gears according to the change of the fillet parameters and to find the pole piece shape with excellent torque ripple.

A Study on the Evaluation Method of Lap Shear Strength for Induction Welding of Thermoplastic Composites using Tensile Test (인장 시험을 이용한 열가소성 복합재료 유도용접 전단강도 평가방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Baek, Inseok;Lee, Seoksoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2022
  • Currently, Induction welding is attracting attention as a non-contact, clean and fast welding process. However, since thermoplastic resins are not affected by electromagnetic fields, induction welding requires a heating element called a susceptor. Researches are being conducted with the aim of achieving high-quality bonding, however, the factor of a heating element is an issue, hence the need to set a standard. Specimen fabrication and testing are conducted according to ASTM D5868. In this study, we propose that the evaluation criteria be judged on the basis of three factors; the condition of the welded joint surface, void content, and lap shear strength. Since the adhesive surface to be welded melts and solidifies as it cools, rapid temperature changes can generate pores. In addition, if the heating is not uniform, it is difficult to expect the desire performance. Using PA6 (CF 30%) thermoplastic, susceptor fabrication, induction welding and performance verification were conducted.

The Influence of the Organization and Implementation of the Curriculum on Teachers' Characteristics and Schools' Peculiarities in Specialized Industry High Schools (교사 및 학교별 특성이 특성화 공업계 고등학교의 교육과정 편성 및 운영에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Changun;Shin, Seung-Keol;Oh, Kyunghee;Kim, suyeun
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between teachers' characteristics and schools' peculiarities and to analyze relevant variables which influence the organization and implementation of the curriculum in specialized industry high schools. Subject were 414 teachers in specialized industry high school. The main result of this study are as follows. First, according to teachers' sex distinction, position, teaching experience, career of industry-related companies, subtle stress difference were found in establishment of education programs, relevance of educational activity, propriety of equipment. Second, in case of schools' subject of establishment, dormitory, specialized types, number of class, type of the sex of recruitment, subtle difference were found in connectivity of graders and subjects, relevance of the organization of education activity, substantial curriculum, push ahead with specialized high school. Third, measures to support development of specialized curriculum arrange sub-items in order of frequency. The way we understand things on vocational education must be settled without delay.

Exploration on the Strategies of Organizing Curriculum for Improvement of Major Basic Competencies in the Agricultural High School Students to University by Departments Identical to Their Major (농업계 고등학생들의 동일계 대학 전공기초능력 향상을 위한 교육과정 편성 방안 탐색)

  • Kim, Jin-Gu;Lee, Gun-Nam
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.61-83
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze high schools' general and special subject required to successfully complete same stream curriculum which is identical to their major from agricultural high school, and to offer basic data on strategies of organizing agricultural high schools' curriculum for improving universities' major basic competencies. Using purposeful sampling technique, the professors of 116 universities professors in 8 agricultural university were analyzed through the survey research. The result was as follows. first, it appeared that for successful completion of major subjects of the same stream university, the basic science subject such as biology and chemistry has high relation with major basic ability, however math and physics are related highly in agricultural machine and agricultural civil engineering department, economics and math are in agricultural produce distribution department. Second, the basic ability such as linguistic competence and foreign language ability are essential to complete major subject. Third, if we look into relation of agriculture and life science industry stream specialized subject with major basic competencies, we can find considerable similarity between major field of university and subject name of specialized high school. Fourth, the main opinion is that basic concept and principle, laws of nature are should be main contents which is able to be practical, however experiment and practice is in food processing department, and academic theory is in biotechnology department.

Component Analysis of Softwood Vinegar (침엽수 목초액의 성분분석)

  • ;;;Sano Yoshihiro
    • Journal of Korea Foresty Energy
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2001
  • To analyze chemical compositions of softwood vinegar prepared with continuous carbonized kiln, the chemical compositions were analyzed by GC-MS spectrometry. The results were summarized as follow : 1. The amounts of methylalcohol and acetic acid and of vinegar were 0.12% and 0.8% respectively, and acidity was 0.85 2. Perfume components of vinegar were frufual, 5-meayl-2-furancarboxyaldehyde, 2,3-pentanedione, 2-butanol, 2,3-dihydrofuran, 1-(2-furanyl)-etanone, benzaldehyde, 2-furan carboxyaldehyde and acetic acid. 3 Vinegar prepared from softwood, so that murk amount of guaiacyl compound and phenol derivetives are produced from lignin and extractives was analγzed. 4 The yield of 4-methyl-di-tert-butylphenol was the highest in the nutural and carbonyl and acetic acid in the acid fractions, 3-ethylpentane in the basic fraction, and guaiacol in the phenolic fraction.

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Development of 33feet Class America's Cup Training CFRP Sailing Yacht for Marine and Leisure Applications (해양레저 분야 복합소재 적용 : 33피트급 아메리카스컵 훈련용 CFRP 세일링 요트 개발)

  • Seo, Hyoung-Seock;Jang, Ho-Yun;Lee, In-Won;Choi, Heung-Soap
    • Composites Research
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the current trends of composite applications in the marine and leisure fields and to study the development of 33ft class America's cup training CFRP sailing yacht. In the field of marine and leisure, composite materials have been just used to marine and leisure structures, recently. Especially, since the America's cup of sailing yacht racing has required the light weight and high mechanical performance to make a high speed, CFRP have been recognized as the critical material to construct the racing yacht structures. To establish the process of CFRP racing yacht construction, the design optimizations and production methods of carbon mast and CFRP yacht hull were discussed in this paper. Finally, the constructed CFRP sailing yacht exhibited high performance as the racing yacht through the sailing test.

Design of a MIMO Antenna Using a RF MEMS Element (RF MEMS 소자를 이용한 MIMO 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Won-Woo;Rhee, Byung-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1113-1119
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    • 2013
  • In this letter, a new approach is proposed for the design of a multi antenna for MIMO wireless devices. The proposed antenna covers various LTE(Long Term Evolution) service bands: band 17(704~746 MHz), band 13(746~787 MHz), band 5(824~894 MHz), and band 8(880~960 MHz). The proposed main antenna consists of a conventional monopole antenna with an inverted L-shaped slit for wideband operation. The proposed the LTE sub antenna is based on a switch loaded loop antenna structure, with a resonance frequency that can be controlled by capacitance of a logic circuit. The tuning technique for the LTE Rx antenna uses a RF MEMS(Micro-Electro mechanical system) to match the impedances to realize the bands of interest. Because the two proposed antennas are polarized orthogonally to each other, the ECC(Envelope Correlation Coefficient) characteristic between two antennas was measured to be very low (below 0.06) with an isolation characteristic below -20 dB between the two antennas in the operating overall LTE bands. The proposed antenna is particularly attractive for mobile devices that integrate LTE multiple systems.

A Study on the Cabin's Noise Levels of Cargo-Passenger Ships plies South-West Coast line (서남 연근해 운항 정기화객선의 선내 소음에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Young-Hun
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2006
  • The noise levels on board ship recognized at Europe in the early 1970s and the noise regulations on board ship began to put in a statutory form. After that, in 1982 "International Code on Noise Levels on Board Ships" adopted by IMO and it became standard to the newly built ship and remain so to this day. Especially, the ship engine room, which have huge main engine and various kinds of subsidiary machines, is under an extremely loud condition and so the worker who works in it is easy to lose his hearing. Recently, each nation regulates the allowable noise exposure time by law to protect the industrial employee from the occupational hardness of hearing. In our country, the allowable noise exposure time is regulated by the labor standard law but the international provisions regulated by IMO have been applied in case of the ship engine room. In this paper, the cabin's noise levels of cargo-passenger ships plies south-west coast line were investigated.

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Optimization of Ultrasonic Soil Washing Processes Using Aluminum Foil Erosion Tests (알루미늄 호일 부식 실험을 이용한 초음파 토양 세척 공정 개발의 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Seulgi;Son, Younggyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2015
  • The physical effect induced by acoustic cavitation was investigated to accumulate basic data for the design of ultrasonic soil washing processes using aluminum foil erosion tests. A square aluminum foil was placed on the glass beads in the pyrex vessel submerged in the sonoreactor equipped with a 36 kHz ultrasound transducer module at the bottom. Cavitational erosion of foils was quantitatively analyzed for various glass bead diameter conditions (1, 2, and 4 mm), glass bead height conditions (5, 10, 15, and 20 mm), and water height conditions (5, 10, 15, and 20 mm). It was found that aluminum foil erosion significantly increased as the glass bead diameter increased and water height over the glass bead increased due to less attenuation of ultrasound and the optimization of sound field for cavitation. Moreover mechanical mixing was suggested to move constantly particles to the bottom area where the acoustic cavitation occurs most violently. It was because aluminium foil erosion by ultrasound transmitted through glass beads was relatively too weak.

A Study of Bi-Axial Stretching Process for the PTFE Membrane(I) (이축연신 PTFE 막 제조 공정에 관한 연구(I))

  • Shin, Hong-Chul;Kim, Sung-Chul;Cho, Ur-Ryong
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2007
  • A few of polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE) membranes and PTFE fine powders were analyzed to chooce an optimum resin. The bi-axial stretching process was developed to set up the foundation of the preparation process and control the pore size and porosity of PTFE membrane. The pretreatment of PTFE fine powder used in the preparation process for PTFE was needed. The mixing of additives, the ripening of mixture, paste extrusion process of ripening powder, calendering process and the bi-axial process were conducted for controlling pore size, porosity and thckness of membrane. The aftertreatment which strengthened the mechanical properties was necessary. The control of pore size and porosity of the membrane were determined. The ratio of PTFE fine powder and additives at the paste extrusion process, the ripening time, the ripening temperature and the parameters of temperature and pressure at the paste extrusion process were optimized.