• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근로자 참여

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업종별 산업간호사의 보건관리업무 분석

  • Yun, Sun-Nyeong;Park, Jeong-Hui;Kim, Myeong-Sun;Im, Hye-Gyeong;Lee, Ae-Gyeong;Lee, Nam-Jun;Hyeon, Hye-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • 제2권호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구는 업종별 산업간호사의 보건관리업무의 내용과 수행정도를 측정하고 업종별 보건관리업무 수행정도를 비교 분석코저 한다. 연구방법은 산업간호사회에 등록된 산업장중 서울, 인천, 마산, 창원, 부산, 울산 지역에 있는 130개 산업장을 임의로 선정하여 산업간호사를 대상으로 설문조사하였다. 자료분석은 반도와 백분율, 업종간의 보건관리업무 내용별 수행정도는 일원분산분석과 다중검증 비교로 유의성을 검증하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 업종별로 산업간호사의 업무수행에 유의한 차이를 보인 보건관리내용은 서비스업에 있어서 근로자의 건강사정에 대한 수행정도가 제조업과 기타제조업에서 보다 높게 나타났다.(F=4.23, P=.0167) 반면에 근로자의 건강진단과 계속관리, 작업환경 관리업무 수행정도는 제조업과 기타제조업에서 서비스업보다 높게 나타났다.(F=9.78, P=.0001 ; F=5.366. P=.005) 2) 업종간에 유의한 차이가 없는 보건관리내용은 산업장진단 또는 건강문제분석, 보건교육, 통상증상에 대한 투약, 기록과 보고, 건강관리실 운영 등이었으며 업무수행정도는 가끔 또는 필요시하는 정도로 나타났다. 반면에 조사, 연구 참여에 대한 수행정도는 세 업종 모두 가장 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과들은 산업장 간호사의 신규교육이나 직무교육과정운영이 업종별로 운영되어야 함을 시사해 준다고 볼 수 있으며 또한 산업간호사의 직무 중 보건 교육, 통상질환에 대한 투약, 기록 및 보고, 건강관리실운영등은 업종간에 유의한 차이가 없으나, 수행정도는 낮은것으로 나타나 이에 대한 실제적인 직무교육이 강화되어야 할 것으로 생각된다. 특히 보건교육도 업종별로 차이가 있으므로 다양한 보건교육교재의 개발이 필요하다고 생각된다.

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A Microhistory Study on the Social Worker's Salary (사회복지사의 급여에 관한 미시사 연구)

  • Choi, Ok-Chai
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.63-81
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the realities of social worker's lives dealt with his/her salary. This study has been conducted by Microhistory Study as a method of qualitative research. For this study, a participant who has worked at the social work agency for 12 years is chosen and interviewed in depth. Analysis of the collected data has been processed and conceptualized by 'finding a clue' named by Carlo Ginzburg. The core themes revealed through the collected data are 'government's incongruent management and social indifference', 'ambiguous expectancy', 'hard time with a small salary', 'uncertainty and losing pride', and 'living painfully and hoping ingenuous living'. Finally, it has been emphasized that the participant's incongruent salary disobeyed the constitution because the participant's duties are to be served by the public government officials.

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열정! 건설현장을 찾아서 - 자율안전관리의 새로운 기준!, 티이씨건설, 명지대 자연캠퍼스 산학협력관 및 제2예체능관 신축공사현장

  • Yeon, Seul-Gi
    • The Safety technology
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    • 제185호
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2013
  • 그동안 우수한 안전관리로 이름을 떨치는 건설현장은 주로 대형건설사가 시공을 하는 현장이었다. 중소현장의 경우 인력 및 재무상태가 대기업에 뒤처지다보니 안전관리에 소홀하다는 인식이 지배적이었다. 헌데 최근 이런 인식이 한낱 편견에 불과함을 여실히 보여주는 현장이 있어 큰 주목을 받고 있다. 그 주인공은 바로 중견 건설사인 티이씨건설이 시공을 하고 있는 '명지대 자연캠퍼스 산학협력관 및 제2예체능관 신축공사현장'이다. 이곳 현장은 고용노동부가 지정한 자율안전컨설팅 대상현장으로 체계적인 안전활동과 책임 있는 자율안전관리가 펼쳐지고 있다. 특히 이곳은 현장소장을 필두로 모든 현장 구성원이 적극 재해예방활동에 참여함으로써 '공생 안전'의 모범도 보이고 있다. 이곳이 이처럼 안전에 총력을 기울이는 이유는 시공 현장이 학교이기 때문이다. 즉 안전사고가 발생해 근로자는 물론 우리나라의 미래인 학생들의 몸과 마음에 해가 가는 일이 없도록 안전에 각별한 주의를 기울이고 있는 것이다. 빈틈없는 안전관리로 중견건설사의 저력과 신념을 보여주고 있는 이곳 현장을 찾아가 봤다.

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Determinant Factors on the Strike among Hospital Laborer in Korea (일부 대학병원 근로자의 파업성향과 파업참여 행동결정 요인)

  • Yoon, Tae-Hyung
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study is to analyze determinant factor on the strike action among hospital laborer in Korea. We collected data for 10days from 12 to 22 July, 2013. This study was surveyed 405 laborer in university hospital was located in the Seoul city and Gyeonggi-do. It was found as follow. There was statistically significant difference in the strike propensity and sub-domain on the job dissatisfaction by sex, age, education, wedding, occupation, position, salary, number of years of employment, position in labor union for strike action(p<0.05). From the multiple regression analysis, it was found that determinant factor on the strike action was occupation, strike propensity(sense of duty, after vote, depend on compensation) which was statistically significant difference(p<0.05). As a result, we suggest that hospital administrator must solve the problem related welfare benefits and personnel system in university hospital for preventing strike.

주요 외국의 산업안전보건 관리체계 고찰

  • 양성환;최정화;갈원모
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2002년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • 우리나라의 산업안전 ·보건 수준은 '81년 산업안전보건법이 제정됨으로써 획기적으로 발전하여, 80년대부터 산업재해 발생율이 감소추세를 보여왔다. 정부정책 측면에서 보면, '80년 이전까지는 주로 사후 보상문제에 치중하였고 산업안전보건법이 제정된 이후부터 본격적인 재해예방 정책이 수립 ·추진되기 시작하였다. 그러나, 이러한 변화 속에서 사업장 안전 ·보건관리 체계는 규제완화에 따른 안전보건관리체계 약화, 안전보건관리체계의 중복, 법집행의 실효성 미약, 공공-민간의 효율적인 역할 수행체계 미흡, 근로자의 참여부족 등 많은 문제점들을 안고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 미국, 영국, 독일, 일본 등 우리보다 앞서있는 선진국의 산업안전보건체계를 재해통계제도, 안전보건 관련법, 재해예방기관의 활동 등의 측면에서 살펴보고 우리나라의 관리체계와 비교하여 개선 및 발전 방향을 모색하고자 하였다.

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What Hinders the Transition from Benefits Recipiency to Labor Market in the Korean Social Assistance Program? : In the case of working-age recipients (근로연령대 수급자의 탈빈곤 : 노동시장통합 결정 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Jiyeun;Lee, Hyonjoo;Cheon, Byungyou
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • 제66권3호
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    • pp.185-208
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    • 2014
  • This study is to identify the factors deterring or precipitating the exit from welfare recipiency to labor market in the Korean social assistance program. The results from the empirical analyses of the Korea Welfare Panel Study(KOWEPS) show that the duration dependency is not due to increasing welfare dependency with duration, but to the fact that longer stayers have many vulnerable conditions to escape from poverty. Particularly, the main factors determining the transition from recipiency to labor market are not individual or household characteristics such as human or social capital. Those having adolescents of secondary education in their households or participating in some effective labor market program such as job placement service tend to have significant effects on the exit rates from recipiency. That means that the institution-related factors such as the education and health supports combined with benefits and the effective labor market programs are important in the translation from recipiency to labor market of working-age recipients in the Korean social assistance scheme.

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Behavioral Change of Workers who completed Experiential Safety Training (체험식 안전교육 이수 근로자의 행동 변화 연구)

  • Choonhwan, Cho
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2023
  • Safety education delivered to construction workers in a lecture manner has limitations in concentration and immersion, so delivery power and interest are low. In order to improve unstable behavior through education and prevent safety accidents, it is necessary to change the paradigm to hands-on education. Purpose: Experiential safety education aims to contribute to preventing accidents for construction workers by quickly recognizing risks, improving emergency response skills, and verifying the effectiveness of pre- and post-learning. Method: Based on a survey of workers who experienced the same work environment as the actual construction site, an opinion survey on the pre- and post-safety experience education and a variable measurement tool were planned, and a research hypothesis was established. Results: The Bayesian theory and MC simulation analysis were used to analyze the structural equation model, and the change in construction worker behavior was confirmed through the intended safety (A), non-experiential education in the sub-area of anxiety (B), average, standard deviation, and minimum and maximum values. Conclusion: The effect of education and industrial accidents are reduced only when construction workers are motivated to participate.

The Effect of Perception of Creating Shared Value (CSV) Activity on Job Satisfaction of Non-permanent (Part-time) Employees: Analysis of the Mediating Effect of Organizational Commitment and the Moderating Effect of Self-Efficacy (기업의 CSV활동 인식이 비정규직 근로자의 직무만족에 미치는 영향 : 조직몰입의 매개효과와 자기효능감의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Min, Heekyung-Jo;Yoo, Tae-Seob;Oh, Sang-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.612-634
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    • 2018
  • This research examines the effect of perception of creating shared value (CSV) activity on the organizational commitment and job satisfaction of non-permanent (part-time) employees in order to understand the importance of CSV. In order to accomplish this study, 559 questionnaires were used for final analysis. SPSS 25.0 was used for statistical analysis. The analysis revealed that perception of corporate CSV activity had a positive effect on job satisfaction of non-permanent(part-time) employees. In particular, it had a positive effect on the relationships between the perception of CSV activity and organizational commitment, as well as organizational commitment and job satisfaction. The mediating effect of organizational commitment and the moderating effect of self-efficacy also had a positive effect. The implication of this study is that the perception of corporate CSV activity plays a crucial role in the current service landscape. Therefore, it is recommended that companies conduct a range of CSV activities and create an inclusive system and organizational culture that encourages active participation of non-permanent employees.

Long term noise exposure of steel mill workers, hearing loss and blood pressure (제강소 장기근무자의 소음 노출 및 청력손실과 혈압과의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Myung-Wha;Kim, Doo-Hie
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.496-506
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    • 1991
  • A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the effect of long term noise exposure on blood pressure among steel mill workers. The workers participated in periodic medical examinations performed from August 27 to September 6 in 1990. Examined were 1,034 workers with high-level noise exposure(average $91.8{\pm}5.2dB(A)$) and 390 workers with low-level noise exposure(average $75.2{\pm}4.6dB(A)$). No significant difference was found in systolic or diastolic flood pressure between the two exposure groups. Prevalence of hypertension (${\geq}160mmHg\;systolic\;or{\geq}100mmHg\;diastolic$) was higher in a younger age group (${\leq}40$ years old) of high-level noise exposure than of low-level noise exposure. However, the difference was not statistically significant. Furthermore, in younger ages, prevalence of hypertension appeared to be higher in the hearing loss group (${\geq}25dB\;at\;1000Hz\;or{\geq}40dB$ at 4000Hz in at least one ear) than in the normal hearing group. From multiple regression analysis, hearing loss, body mass index, age, alcohol and family history of hypertension were proven to be predictors of diastolic blood Pressure (p<0.02). When regression was performed for each age group, hearing loss was a strong predictor of diastolic pressure in the younger age group (p<0.01).

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An Empirical Study on the Effects of SMEs Competition, ESG Management Activities and Organizational Justice on Job Satisfaction : Focusing on Mediating Effects of Self-efficacy (중소기업의 경쟁력, ESG 경영 활동 및 조직공정성이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증 연구 : 자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Jun, Se-hoon
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.41-62
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    • 2023
  • Given that SME workers are the driving force of national competitiveness and the basis and cornerstone of the industry, it is meaningful to study workers' job satisfaction and the factors that affect job satisfaction. In addition to variables related to corporate competitiveness and organizational justice, this study introduced variables such as environmental(E) activities, social(S) activities, and governance(G) activities, which th national government uses as major management evaluation indicators. Therefore, a literature study and empirical analysis were conducted on how self-efficacy affects job satisfaction when workers are faced with a changed work environment. To conduct this study, 300 copies of data were collected from workers in small and medium-sized enterprises and used for analysis. For data analysis, the SPSS statistical program (Ver. 25.0) was used. The study finds, first, that product or service quality and employee competency among corporate competitiveness had a significant positive(+) effect on job satisfaction. Secondly, among ESG management activities, social(S) activities and governance(G) activities were found to have a significant positive(+) effect on job satisfaction. Third, among organizational justice, distribution justice and procedural justice were found to have a positive(+) effect on job satisfaction. Fourth, self-efficacy was found to mediate the effect of product or service quality, employee competency, social(S) and governance(G) activities among ESG management activities, and procedural justice among organizational justice on job satisfaction. The academic value of this study is that it empirically analyzed the factors that ESG management activities affect workers' jobs,. As a result, it was confirmed that workers were satisfied with their jobs by actively showing interest in social(S) activities and governance(G) activities among ESG management activities and participating in corporate management. In addition, workers sensitive to changes in the external environment can become satisfied with their jobs through self-efficacy when SMEs actively enhance corporate competitiveness, execute ESG management activities, and provide a fair organizational culture. Finally, this study suggests that there's a possibility of improving the competitiveness of SMEs through a virtuous cycle created by a change in perception of job conversion and a decrease in turnover.