• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근로자 주도

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Development of a Parts Evaluation Framework Using a Construction Site Digital Platform (건설현장 디지털 플랫폼을 활용한 위험성평가 프레임워크 개발)

  • Shin, Yeon-Cheol;Moon, Yoo-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2023
  • 건설 현장에서 발생하는 사고가 전체 산업재해의 약 20~30%로 높은 비율을 보이고 있기 때문에, 위험성평가를 통해 위험을 감지하고 대책을 수립하는 것이 중요하다. 이 연구의 목적은 현장의 모든 관리자 및 근로자들이 참여하고 정보를 공유함으로써 근로자들의 안전한 작업환경을 조성하고, 건설현장 근로자의 안전의식과 안전문화를 형성하여 안전사고를 미연에 예방하기 위한 위험성평가 프레임워크 개발에 있다. 이를 통해 종합적인 안전관리를 실현하고, 안전한 작업환경을 조성하며, 근로자의 안전의식을 높이고 안전문화를 정착시키는 것이 주요 목적이다. 본 연구에서는 디지털 플랫폼을 활용하여 건설현장에 적합한 위험성평가 프레임워크를 개발하고자 한다. 이 프레임워크를 통해 안전한 작업환경을 조성하고, 건설현장 근로자의 안전의식과 안전문화를 형성하여 안전사고를 미연에 예방할 수 있다. 이러한 연구결과는 안전한 작업환경 조성과 안전사고 미연에 예방하는데 중요한 역할을 할 것으로 예측가능하다.

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The Effect of the Minimum Wage on Price (최저임금이 물가에 미치는 영향)

  • Jun, Byung-hill;Song, Heonjae;Shin, Woori
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2021
  • The objective of our study is investigating the effects of the minimum wage on a producer price index (PPI) and selected restaurant menu prices. As an identification strategy, we exploit inter-industrial and inter-regional variations in the share of workers who are affected by the minimum wage. Estimation results show a significant relationship between the share of workers affected by the minimum wage and prices. Specifically, a PPI and selected restaurant menu prices tend to rise by 0.77~1.68% and 0.16~1.86%, respectively as the share of workers affected by the minimum wage increase by 1%p. These estimates imply that during the period of our analysis 0.82~3.01% and 4.45~47.04% of overall changes in a PPI and selected restaurant food prices are associated with the adjustment in the minimum wage.

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Damaging effects and problems of recent labor law issues on the industrial workforce (최근 노동관계법 이슈가 산업인력에 미치는 영향과 과제)

  • Lee, Sang-hee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 2015
  • The recent increase of wages is considered to be the result of lawsuits on ordinary wage expansion and the reduction of working hours. This may enlarge the wage gap between enterprise and small business, and thus worsen the insufficient supply of workforce to small businesses. Therefore, it is necessary to provide strategies to control the increase of wages in order to resolve the difficulty in the industrial workforce supply and to enforce the industrial competitiveness.

The economic effects of working hours reduction in Korea (법정근로시간 단축의 경제적 효과)

  • Shin, Kwanho;Shin, Donggyun;Yoo, Gyeongjoon
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.1-34
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    • 2002
  • This paper investigates the effects of hours reduction on growth, investment, and consumption as well as employment. We adopt the basic framework of the indivisibility of labor developed by Hansen (1985) and Rogerson (1988) and extend it by allowing heterogeneity of workers in productive efficiency. On the basis of monthly panel data constructed from Economically Active Population Surveys and Household Income and Expenditure Surveys, we estimate the value of productive efficiency parameter of newly hired workers relative to existing workers by considering differences between the two groups in unobservable as well as observable worker characteristics. Numerical simulation of steady states demonstrates that reduction of statutory weekly hours from 44 to 40 leads to a rise in employees by 4.9 percent. However, GNP, investment, and consumption are all reduced by 2.03 percent, which is attributed to reduction in the amount of effective labor input, which in turn comes from reduction of actual average hours and productivity differences between exiting and newly hired workers.

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A Study on the Effects of Job Satisfaction and Job Performance of Disabled Workers in Social Enterprises (국내 사회적 기업 장애인 근로자의 직무만족과 직무성과의 영향요인 분석)

  • Oh, Dong-Rok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.314-324
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    • 2019
  • This study inspected 203 employees with disabilities who are working in social enterprises based in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do from March to June 2019 in order to find out the factors of self-efficacy, social support, wages and welfare, relationship with upper management and co-worker relationships which influence job Performance and job satisfaction of disabled workers. The implications of this research are as follows. First, the factors that positively affect work performance are self-efficacy and co-worker relationships. It was shown that trust and respect that disabled workers working in domestic social corporations perceive while diligently performing the work without any bias and getting from coworkers led to good work performance. Second, when the current wage was determined by the employee's perceived ability, skill and current workloads that fit to their ability, the workers expressed job satisfaction. Moreover, job satisfaction by the employees was followed by the perception of the possibility of living a more stable life with the current monthly income. Third, upper managements' care on personal issues, acknowledgment of autonomy and support through communication have led to job satisfaction among the employees. Lastly, considering the research result in which the social support that the disabled workers perceive does not show any positive effect on work performance or work satisfaction, it can be concluded that there is a need for a change in the social perception of disabled workers.

A Study on the Measures to Reduce Safety Accidents during the Operation of Rope Descent System (작업의자형 달비계 작업시 안전사고 저감대책에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Young-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 건축물의 고층화, 대형화로 외벽 청소, 도장, 견출, 검사등 작업시 손쉽고, 빠르며 경제적으로 작업을 위한 방법으로 작업의자형 달비계를 사용 하고 있으나 최근 3년간 유지·보수공사 작업시 근로자의 중대재해가 36명으로 신축·증축·재건축공사 2명으로 유지·보수공사에서 많은 중대재해가 발생되고 있는 실정으로 50억이상 신축 작업에서는 산업안전보건법에 의하여 관리감독자 및 안전관리자가 선임 되어 현장의 전반적인 안전관리 활동을 하고 있으나 50억 이하 소규모 작업장에서는 안전관리 할동이 전무한 실정이고 저가수주, 적정 공사기간 불가 및 산업안전보건관리비 미계상 등 근로자들에 대한 안전대책이 없고 외부 안전점검기관의 사각지대로 근로자의 안전 확보에 어려움이 있은 실정으로 사업주 및 근로자에 대한 안전교육 및 관리감독이 철저히 이루어져야 할 것이다

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A study on the realtivity of job-satisfaction & self-realization (건설회사 근로자의 직무만족 향상과 자아실현과의 관계성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 2003
  • Job satisfaction is prime part of construction workers and firm organization in relationto productivity. And studied with past thesises and theories, Job satisfaction is connected with self -realization. If firms apply to self-relization management, Job satisfaction enlarge to maximization, also productivity. If firms manage theirselves with five elements of 1.achievement 2.education and learning organization 3. interesting on work 4.creation on work 5. social recognition they effect in their organization and each worker.

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A Study on the Design of a Pecuniary Recompense System through System Dynamics Concept (SYSTEM DYNAMICS 개념을 통한 임금체계 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박상현;김상욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 1999
  • 임금이란 사용자의 입장에서는 비용으로, 근로자의 입장에서는 생활의 원천이 되는 소득으로 자본주의 경제에 있어서 기업측과 근로자측은 임금을 둘러싸고 상반된 이해관계에 놓이게 된다. 그러한 사정은 노사갈등의 직접적인 원인이 될 수 있으므로 근로자의 욕구를 충족시키면서 기업의 이익을 보장할 수 있는 합리적인 임금관리가 요청된다. 본 논문에서는 임금과 관련된 주요 변수들을 시스템 다이나믹스 개념 측면에서 분석하여 문제발생의 원인과 해결방법을 모색하고 이를 단순화된 상황속에서 가상 시뮬레이션을 해 봄으로써 이상적인 임금체계 설계의 방향을 제시 해보았다.

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건설노무관리 프로그램 개발-아성정보(주)

  • Korea Mechanical Construction Contractors Association
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.8 s.193
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2006
  • 정부가 소득양극화 해소(EITC제도 도입)을 목적으로 올해부터 건설일용근로자의 임금지급조서 자료를 관할 세무서에 신고토록 의무화 했다. 올해 홍보기간을 거쳐 내년부터는 의무적으로 시행된다. 이에 따라 설비건설업계는 근로자의 노무관리 프로그램이 절실히 필요한 실정이다. 아성정보(주)가 이러한 시대적 흐름에 발맞추어 건설노무관리프로그램을 개발했다.

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A Study on the Prevention of Fall Accidents for Elderly Workers (고령 근로자의 추락 재해 예방에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gun-Hee;Jung, Myung-Jin;Kim, Tae-hee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2019
  • Workers who die from falls at construction sites account for about 40 percent of the total number of deaths and are the main forms of accidents. In addition, as the nation's population structure is gradually aging, the rate of aging is increasing at construction sites, and the number of crashes due to decreased physical function and cognitive ability is increasing. Accordingly, we conducted a survey on the factors affecting the fall of older workers and would like to present more fundamental measures to prevent falls, focusing on older workers who are the victims of the disaster.