• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근거 중심 연구

Search Result 2,251, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Platelet Rich Plasma Injection: Evidence Based Analysis (혈소판 풍부 혈장 주사 요법: 근거 중심의 분석)

  • Oh, Joo Han;Chung, Seok Won
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-122
    • /
    • 2011
  • Platelet rich plasma (PRP) has been widely used nowadays for several common orthopaedic-related sports medicine conditions with the theoretical basis that PRP supplies numerous autologous growth factors from concentrated platelets needed to promote the healing process of injured tissue. Even though there are many basic sciences, animal studies and some clinical studies regarding PRP injections for musculoskeletal injuries which suggested good results, it is difficult to compare these various studies due to marked methodological differences such as PRP preparation method, the timing, volume and number of injection, and the outcome measurement tool. In addition, many studies have no control groups or a limited sample size, and there are few prospective randomized controlled trials assessing the efficacy of PRP injections. Therefore, well designed high-quality randomized studies are required to confirm the preliminary results until now and provide scientific evidence to support its use, and the paucity of scientific clinical evidence suggest that the administration of PRP on humans for musculoskeletal injuries should be performed with caution.

  • PDF

A Systematic Review on Non-Medication Intervention for Self- Injurious Behavior of Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorders (자폐스펙트럼장애의 자해행동 중재에 관한 체계적 고찰 : 비약물치료 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seul-kee;Choi, Jeong-sil
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-42
    • /
    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to analyze non-medication interventions for self-injurious behavior of individuals with autism spectrum disorders, using a systematic review, and to provide evidence of appropriate services for individuals with autism spectrum disorders with self-injury behaviors in the clinical practice of occupational therapy. Methods : Using the electronic databases PubMed, Medline (ProQuest), DBpia, RISS, KISS, and NDSL, we searched for articles published in Korean and international journals from December 2004 to November 2018. The main search term were "Autism OR Autism Spectrum Disorder AND Therapy OR Treatment Or Intervention AND Self Injurious Behavior." Qualitative analysis was performed, and the results are presented in the PICO format. Results : A total of 12 articles were selected. The quality of the evidence was highest in level IV and level V. Single studies with an experimental design were the most common. Behavior therapy was the most common type of intervention. The next most common interventions were behavioral therapy, brain stimulation and control, and sensory integration therapy with behavioral therapy. The self-injury behaviors of individuals autism spectrum disorders were decreased, and was statistically significant. Conclusion : This study investigated the use of non-medication interventions for children with autism spectrum disorders who showed self-injury behavior. Future research should use higher-level designs, and investigate differences between various non-medication interventions.

Social Constructive Analysis and Implication on the Korean Child Protect System (한국의 아동보호사업에 대한 사회구성주의적 접근과 함의)

  • Kim, Hyunok
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.65 no.4
    • /
    • pp.91-114
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to draw social constructive implications for the child protect system(CPS) in Korea. As the value of social constructivism for child protect system, the participation and the negotiation were identified through theoretical research. And this paper examined how the participation and the negotiation were done in other government's child protect policies. In addition, the focus group members were interviewed. 11 child protect practitioners and researchers were interviewed about the problems of child protect system, law and policies, and they discussed how the participation and the negotiation were done in Korean child protect system. The result of the discussion were as follows. The democratic relationship must be reconstructed through the participation and negotiation in CPS, Korea lacks of legal basis to force the abusers to participation. And in our country, negotiation parties for children cannot be recognized. Finally, the amendment of the law and regulations concerned with the child protect system were proposed based on the FGI's discussions.

  • PDF

The Analysis of the Pulsed Rectilinear Movement by the Angular Acceleration (각 가속도에 의한 선형 펄스 운동의 해석)

  • 정병태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06a
    • /
    • pp.353-355
    • /
    • 2002
  • 지금까지 회전운동을 선형운동으로 만들기 위해 많은 연구가 되어 실제장치의 특허는 1980년대부터 볼 수 있으나 분명한 이론적 근거가 없었다. 회전운동을 선형운동으로 만들기 위한 방법 중 한 가지를 소개한다. 회전중심의 팔에 관성질량이 달려 있으면 회전중심으로 회전 중 각 가속도를 강제로 제어발생시 작용 반작용에 의해서 관성질량에 순간 질량중심이 발생한다. 그 결과 계 전체의 질량중심에 순간회전 변위가 발생한다. 계의 질량중심의 회전변위를 한 방향이 되도록 각가속도를 적절히 제어하면 선형 선형적인 펄스 운동을 얻을 수 있다. 기존 실제 장치들의 운동특성을 참조하여 회전중심 과 순간질량 중심 및 계의 질량중심 관계의 모델을 세우고 수식 및 이론을 정의하여 해석한다.

  • PDF

Study on Confucian Politics about the Annals of the Choson Dynasty through Big Data Analysis (조선왕조실록의 빅데이터분석을 통한 유교정치 연구)

  • Moon, HyeJung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.253-261
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to find the theories of public policy in Confucian politics during Choson Dynasty. As a result of the analysis, there are five implications. First, the area of Confucian policy of Choson consisted in authority, organization, financial policy, affection for the people, and li(ritual propriety). Second, major political context had been maintained from King Se-Jong, through King Sung-Jong and King Yeong-Jo to King Jeong-Jo in the perspective of dynasties' characteristic. Third, there were major ideas on Confucius's idea for li in early period, $Zh{\bar{u}}z{\check{i}}^{\prime}s$ idea for the authority in late period and Mencius's idea for financial policy in major risk situation. Fourth, there were five periods with establishment, foundation, crisis, restoration and collapse in the change of public policy. Fifth, $Zh{\bar{u}}z{\check{i}}^{\prime}$ and $Ch{\acute{e}}ng{\cdot}zi$ had influenced bigger than Confucius as a factors of policy making. This study has been promoted the complement of context analysis and understanding of semantic analysis with implementing dictionary using two language with Korean and Chinese.

An Exploratory Grounded Theory Study on Content and Structure of Future Education in Smart Home Services (미래 교육 콘텐츠 구성요건에 관한 근거이론연구: 스마트홈서비스 환경을 중심으로)

  • Won, Jong-Seo;Lee, Jung-woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.432-448
    • /
    • 2018
  • Education will be undergoing major changes with the 4th industrial revolution. As education contents will be important in future smart home service, in-depth interviews were conducted against experts and analyzed by the grounded theory approach. Eleven categories emerged through the analysis. In order for educational content to be utilized in smart home services, value creation (central phenomenon) seems to be most critical with preceding overcome of hamlet syndrome. Diversity of content and connectivity (context) should be ensured, and studies that could enhance user experience (intermediary situations) should be conducted and reflected in the content curation and realtime response (interaction strategy). As a result, it can be inferred that the education content service can be expanded in smart home services while satisfying self-development desire of individuals through these processes. Additional selective coding revealed four immediate need area: self-development, home-improvement, health care, and mindful healing.

Grounded Theoretical Approach of Working Moms' Work and Family Balance Experience during the COVID-19 Pandemic (코로나 19 시기 워킹맘의 일과 가정의 양립 경험에 대한 근거이론적 접근)

  • Sohn, Youngmi;Hwang, HyeYoung
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.441-481
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study attempted to explore the experience related to the work-family balance of working moms during the COVID-19 period. To this end, in-depth interviews were conducted by recruiting 17 part-time and full-time working moms with at least 1 child under the age of 13. As a result of analyzing the data using the method of grounded theory, 106 concepts, 50 subcategories, and 24 categories were derived. The central phenomenon that working moms experienced in the process of work and family balance were "physical and emotional exhaustion", "anxiety and guilt about not doing well in situations of role conflicts between various roles", "job crisis experienced by working mothers" and "deepening family conflicts". The process of working moms overcoming the central phenomenon and achieving work-family balance was identified as five stages: the 'shock and confusion stage', the 'struggling stage', the 'actively coping and making compromise stages', the 'acceptance stage', and the 'post-traumatic growth stage'. Based on these results, discussions on the work-family balance of working mothers during the COVID-19 period was dealt as well as suggestions for follow-up studies.

An Analysis of the Healing Effects by Types of Forest Space - Focused on Psychological Restorativeness and Satisfaction - (숲 공간유형별 특성에 따른 치유효과 분석 - 심리적 회복감과 만족도를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Sun-A;Lee, Myungwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.75-85
    • /
    • 2016
  • In recent years, natural healing space studies have been done in health care and forestry. However, previous studies have focused on healing effects of natural elements in interior space or natural landscape view. And there is a limit to using the evidence for healing space design. The aim of this study is to discover the relationship between types and effects of healing space for evidence-based design. This study compares and analyzes the mayor images, psychological restorativeness, and satisfaction to identify the effects and differences of natural trail, designed trail, natural shelter, and designed shelter by types of forest space. Collected data is analyzed with a factorial analysis, valiance analysis and multiple regression analysis in SPSS 18.0. The results of this study are as follows: 1) Among five factors consisting psychological restorativeness, natural trail can be achieved with 'being away' and 'compatibility' and designed shelter can be achieved with 'fascination' and 'coherence'., 2) Psychological restorativeness values higher in images with higher excitement, brightness, vitality, and beautifulness as well as in images with lower level of disorder., 3) Among five factors consisting psychological restorativeness, higher forest satisfaction can be achieved with a higher level of 'being away' and 'coherence'. In conclusion, this study contributes to providing fundamental information for design guidelines of healing spaces through identifying the characteristics of healing environment by types of forest space.

A Study on the Children's Adaptation in the Foster Care : An Approach based on Grounded Theory (일반위탁가정 아동의 적응에 대한 연구: 근거이론적 접근)

  • Kim, Jin-Sook;Lee, Hyuk-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.59 no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-116
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the adaptation experience of foster children. This qualitative research was conducted through in-depth interview of 8 foster children in and over 4th grade. In data analysis of this qualitative study, the grounded theory suggested by Strauss and Corbin(1998) was used. The raw data collected from in-depth interview with the participants were analyzed in open coding, through theoretically sensitive and constant comparisons method. As a result, total 11 categories, 30 subcategories and 96 concepts were generated. In summary, the casual condition that caused the core phenomenon was 'family stability collapse'. The core phenomenon that foster children experience during the process of adaptation was 'marginalization'. The contextual condition that affected the outcome was 'cultural shock' and 'loyalty conflict.' The intervening condition that promote or restrain the action/interaction on core phenomenon were, 'support system', 'resilience menifestation', 'negative predestination'. The action/interaction strategy on core phenomenon were 'will to power' and 'pursuing moral superiority'. As a result, two concepts, 'mechanical adaptation to foster care environment' and 'active formation' of foster care environment' were assumed.

  • PDF

A Study on the Mathematics Textbooks In First Curriculum in South of Korea (제1차 생활 단원 중심 초등학교 수학교과서 재조명 연구 - 1학년 교과서를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Young-Mi
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.167-183
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper I analyzed mathematics textbooks of elementary school in 1st curriculum. I found that they used the natural closed items and children's play. And they also delayed the introduction of the symbol and letters. Finally they had the system to practice what students learned repeatedly.

  • PDF