• Title/Summary/Keyword: 극복력

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Stigma and quality of life in patients with lung cancer: The mediating effect of resilience (폐암 환자의 스티그마와 삶의 질 : 극복력의 매개 효과)

  • Kim, Inha;Kim, Sook Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1371-1382
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the mediating effect of resilience in the relationship between stigma and quality of life (QOL) in lung cancer patients. Participants were 119 lung cancer patients who visited the outpatient department of a hospital. The subjects completed a questionnaire of stigma, resilience and QOL. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson correlation, three-step regressions to test mediating effect and Sobel test. Stigma was negatively correlated with resilience and QOL. Resilience was positively correlated with QOL. Stigma explained 15.0% of the variance of resilience. Stigma and resilience explained 41.0% of the variance of QOL. Resilience had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between stigma and QOL. The results suggest that a nursing intervention to decrease stigma and enhance resilience is recommended to improve QOL in lung cancer patients.

Effect of Resilience and Positive psychological Capital on the Professional Quality of Life in Hospital Nurses (병원간호사의 극복력과 긍정심리자본이 전문직 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Go, Younghye;Lee, Mihyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.551-562
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to identify the effect of resilience and positive psychological capital on hospital nurses' professional quality of life. A cross-sectional survey design was utilized to investigate 221 general hospital nurses from June 1 to 30, 2021. Professional quality of life (ProQOL), which is conceptualized with three sub-dimensions (compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress), resilience, and positive psychological capital variables were measured. There was a positive relationship between compassion satisfaction and resilience, positive psychological capital, and a negative relationship among burnout, secondary traumatic stress, and the other variables in this study. The main factors influencing compassion satisfaction were resilience, and positive psychological capital, which explained about 47% of compassion satisfaction. Burnout was influenced by resilience, positive psychological capital, and work pattern, and these variables explained about 37% of burnout. Notably, it was found that resilience was the most crucial factor in nurses' compassion satisfaction, and positive psychological capital was the most crucial factor in nurses' burnout. Thus, it is suggested to develop and verify the effectiveness of a resilience improvement program and positive psychological intervention program to strengthen the internal resources of hospital nurses.

The Effect of Uncertainty and Fatigue Perceived by Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus on Resilience (루푸스 환자가 지각하는 불확실성과 피로가 극복력에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, OK-Hee;Lim, Jong-Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.615-623
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing resilience of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. The subject(N=118) was a systemic lupus erythematosus patient who visited the E hospital in D city. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-tset, ANOVA, pearson correlation, and multiple regression. As a result of the study, impact domain of uncertainty, fatigue, self-management domain of uncertainty, trust in doctors domain of uncertainty significant effects on resilience. Based on this study, in order to improve the resilience of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, a multifaceted approach is needed to reduce the uncertainty perceived by the patient and control fatigue. In addition, it is required to develop an effective nursing intervention program to enhance resilience reflecting influencing factors.

The effects of self-efficacy and job stress coping on the resilience in clinical nurses (임상간호사의 자기 효능감 및 직무스트레스 대처가 극복력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Kyoung-Ah;Park, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.549-558
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to verify the effects of self-efficacy and job stress coping on the resilience. The subjects were 240 hospital nurses in Jeonbuk and 231 questionnaires were used in the analysis after exclusion of nine due to insufficient data. Data were collected from May to June, 2017 and analyzed with the SPSS 23.0 program. Specifically, differences in resilience based on the characteristics of the participants were analyzed by t-test and ANOVA with Duncan's post hoc test, while correlations between variables were analyzed by Pearson's Correlation Coefficient. Additionally, the effects of self-efficacy and job stress coping were evaluated by multiple regression. Self-efficacy and job stress coping were found to be positively correlated with resilience. In addition, self-efficacy and job stress coping were identified as factors influencing the resilience of clinical nurses, and self-efficacy had a greater effect on resilience. To improve the resilience of clinical nurses, it is necessary to develop resilience improvement programs.

Relationship among Resilience, family support and health promotion of hospitalized cancer patients in an advanced general hospital (일 상급종합병원에 입원한 암환자의 극복력, 가족지지 및 건강증진행위간의 관계)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ran;Lee, Gyoung-Wan;Chin, Eun-Young;Park, Boc-Nam;Son, Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Oriental Medical Informatics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship among resilience, family support and health promotion of hospitalized cancer patients in an advanced general hospital. Methods: Data were collected from 131 hospitalized cancer patients and analyzed SPSS 18.0 program. Results: Resilience showed significant differences according to gender, education level, occupation, family income, family help. and recurrence. Family support showed significant differences according to education level, occupation, care giver, family help, progress of disease and recurrence. Resilience and family support are positive correlations. Conclusion: It is needed to develop various program including cancer patient and their family for the promoting resilience.

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The Mediating Effect of the Resilience on the Relationship between Stress in Clinical Practice and Clinical Competence in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 임상실습스트레스와 임상수행능력의 관계에 미치는 극복력의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Ju-Yeun;Kim, Min-Kyeong;Cho, Jin Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.669-678
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to identify the mediating effect of resilience on the relationship between stress during clinical practices and clinical competence in nursing students. A total of 137 senior nursing students in three different universities located in C city were included. The study period was between October 15 and November 15, 2016, and the data were collected using by structured questionnaires. Collected data were analyzed by descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and Multiple regression using the SPSS 22.0 statistical program. The average score of stress in clinical practice, clinical competence, and resilience were $3.09{\pm}0.43$, $3.54{\pm}0.45$ of 5 and $4.93{\pm}0.66$ of 7. There were significantly negative correlations between stress in clinical practice and resilience (r=-.24, p=.005), as well as stress in clinical practice and clinical competencies (r=-.21, p=.012), while there were significantly positive correlations between resilience and clinical competencies (r=.59, p<.001). Resilience had a full mediated effect between stress in clinical practices and clinical competencies, which showed the significance upon Sobel test (Z=-3.02, p=.003). Therefore, it is suggested that various training courses and programs for strengthening resilience should be developed and applied to nursing curriculum.

Influencing Factors on College Adjustment of Nursing Students : The Meaning of Life, Empathy Skills, Resilience (간호대학생의 대학생활 적응 영향요인 : 생의 의미, 공감능력, 극복력을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jong-Lan;Park, Sun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2019
  • In an attempt to provide basic information for the development of programs geared toward facilitating college adjustment of nursing students, this study was undertaken to verify the meaning of life, empathy skills and resilience, as factors affecting the adjustment of nursing students to college and factors influencing relationships of the variables. Between March 1 to April 30, 2019, 531 nursing students in two different colleges located in Gyeonggi Province were enrolled to undertake a survey. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, t-tests, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression. Results reveal that the meaning of life had a significant positive correlation with empathy skills, resilience and the degree of college adjustment. It was also ascertained that college adjustment was better when the meaning of life, empathy skills and resilience were greater. Factors affecting college adjustment include gender, grade, education at admission, health status, major satisfaction, stress, family economy, meaning of life and resilience; these variables had a 44.8% explain ability of college adjustment. Considering the findings of this study, we propose that sustained education and program development are required to enhance the meaning of life, empathy skills and resilience of college students to ensure their successful college adjustment.

The Effect of Stress Reaction on the Resilience among Dental Hygiene Students (일부 치위생과 학생의 스트레스 반응이 극복력에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Mi-Suk;Jung, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.486-493
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the stress reaction, resilience levels, and the effects of the stress reaction on the resilience among dental hygiene students. From July 11, 2016 to July 29, 2016, questionnaires were collected from 274 dental hygiene students in several areas. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS Statistics ver.21.0. The stress reaction level of dental hygiene students was found to be 2.59 out of 5 points and the resilience level was 4.47 out of 7 points. The stress reaction and resilience showed a significant negative correlation in Fatigue, Tension, Frustration, Anger, Depression, Aggression(p>0.001), and stomatization(p>0.05). In other words, the lower the resilience, the higher the stress reaction.The factors of stress reaction influencing the resilience were depression and somatization, which explained 25.6%(R2=0.256). Therefore, to enhance the resilience of dental hygiene students, it is important to investigation the stress reaction and there should be more concern with students who have higher depression and stomatization. In addition, efforts to control the stress reaction are needed.

The Impacts of Stress and Academic Engagement on Resilience in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 스트레스와 학업열의가 극복력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-min;Jo, Ho-Jin;Im, Min-suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.390-399
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the factors affecting nursing students' resilience. Methods: The subjects were 192 nursing students from a college in G city. Data were collected from september 23 to 26, 2019 and analyzed using SPSS 22.0 and descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Sheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression. Results: Resilience showed a statistically significant difference according to gender, grade, personal relation, motive for application, major satisfaction, grade point in general characteristics. Academic engagement and resilience showed apparent positive correlation (r=.37, p<.001), stress and resilience showed weak negative correlation (r=-.23, p=.001). In multiple regression analysis, the most affecting factor was the academic engagement (𝛽=.24), poor of subjective health status (𝛽=-.21), female (𝛽=-.19), junior of grade (𝛽=.13). These variables explained 33.0% of the total variance in resilience. Conclusion: To strengthen resilience in nursing students, learning atmosphere creation through intrinsic motivation in the regular class. Also, a variable academic engagement program should be provided to be able to positive thinking about academic study and achievement.

Factors related to Resilience of Coronavirus Infectious Diseases-19 Patients (코로나바이러스감염증-19 환자의 극복력 관련 요인)

  • Lee, MinHee;Park, MinJeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.349-358
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    • 2022
  • This study was aim to understand the relationship between uncertainty, social isolation, social support and resilience of coronavirus infectious diseases-19 (COVID-19) patients and to identify factors related to resilience. Data were carried out from March 7 to May 5, 2021, and a total of 200 questionnaires were used for data analysis. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression using SPSS WIN 24.0 program. As a result of the analysis, the lower the sense of social isolation, the higher the social support, the satisfaction with the explanation of isolation and the economic status of 'medium' were identified as related factors for resilience. Based on the above results, a systematic program should be developed and applied to improve the resilience of COVID-19 patients including strengthening social support through families and health care providers, reducing social isolation through non-face-to-face counseling, providing sufficient information about diseases, and providing economic support.