• Title/Summary/Keyword: 그린의 함수

Search Result 134, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

A Study on the Wave Drift Damping of a Moored Ship in Waves (파랑중 계류된 선박의 표류감쇠에 관한 연구)

  • 이호영;박홍식;신현경
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2000
  • As the offshore oil fields are moved to the deep ocean, the oil production system of FPSO(Floating Production Storage and Offloading System) Type are constructed frequently these days. So, it is very important to estimate the drift motion and damping effects due to the drift motion simultaneously. The components of slow drift motion damping consist of viscous, wave radiation effect and wave drift damping. It is needed to estimate the wave drift damping more accurately than others. The wave drift damping signifies the time-rate of mean wave drift force on oscillating ship or ocean structure which constant speed. In order to calculate this, the 3-Dimensional panel method is employed with the translating and pulsating Green function in the frequency domain. The calculation is carried out for a Series 60 ($C_B$/=0.7) and the results are compared with other numerical ones.

  • PDF

Proposal of Singularity-Circumvented Green's Functions for 2D Periodic Structures in Homogeneous Medium (특이점이 제거된 2 차원 단일매질 주기구조에 대한 그린함수의 제안)

  • Kahng, Sung-Tek;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.133-134
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel method is presented for efficient calculation of the spatial-domain Green's functions of 2D electromagnetic problems. This method combines spectral and spatial domain calculation schemes and prevents the Green's functions from diverging at the singularities that complicate the process of the Method of Moment(MoM) application. For the validation of this proposed method, fields will be evaluated along the spatial distance including zero distance for 2D free-space and periodic homogeneous geometry. The numerical results show the validity of the prosed method and correspondng physics.

  • PDF

Scattering by Arbitrary Shaped Grating Covered with Dielectric Slab (유전체로 덮힌 임의 형태 격자구조의 산란)

  • Jo, Ung-Hui;Jo, Yeong-Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.37 no.12
    • /
    • pp.9-14
    • /
    • 2000
  • A numerical method for scattering of electromagnetic waves from a arbitrary shaped grating covered with dielectric slab is considered for TE polarization case from the viewpoints of both reflection grating problem and leaky wave antenna problem. The analysis is based on a periodic Green's function and the method of moments. Numerical results involving some combinations of geometric parameters are presented in terms of relative scattered powers of spectral modes and complex propagation constants.

  • PDF

Numerical Evaluation of MoM Diagonal and Off-diagonal Elements for the Analysis of a General Microstrip Structures (마이크로스트립 구조의 해석을 위한 MoM 대각 및 비대각 행렬요소들의 수치계산)

  • 김의중;오병희;이영순;조영기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.26-32
    • /
    • 2002
  • When a spatial method of moments(MoM) is used in conjunction with closed-form Greens functions for the analysis of a general microstrip structures of thin or thick substrate, an efficient technique fur the evaluation of MeM off-diagonal matrix elements as well as diagonal elements is proposed. In order to check the validity of the present method, performance is demonstrated for the example of a coaxially-fed microstrip antenna and the present results are compared with the previous results.

Genetic algorithm for waveguide filter design (도파관 필터 설계에 사용가능한 유전 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Yong Heui
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.543-546
    • /
    • 2008
  • A genetic algorithm is introduced to design a waveguide filter which is one of essential elements of satellite system. The waveguide filter composed of waveguide steps is analyzed based on the Green's function and mode-matching technique. Genetic optimization for a waveguide filter is performed in terms of each parameter. Insertion loss behaviors versus frequency are computed and compared with measurement results.

  • PDF

Effect of Boundary Condition Changes on the Sound Field (경계 조건이 음장에 미치는 영향)

  • 조성호;김양한;최성훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.1317-1322
    • /
    • 2001
  • What changes in the eigen values and eigen functions are produced if the boundary surface S is no longer rigid but has a specific acoustic admittance which may vary from point to point on S. In this paper, changes in eigen values and eigen functions are derived by using Kirchhoff-Helmholtz integral equation. And acoustic potential energy, which is representative measure describing the physical quantity in cavity, is defined. Acoustic potential energy can be divided into primary one and secondary one. Primary one is the acoustic potential energy through unchanged eigen functions, and secondary one is through changed eigen functions. Using these two term, we can find the eigenvalue problem, which gives the control performance when the boundary condition is changed.

  • PDF

Estimation of Large Amplitude Motions and Wave Loads of a Ship Advancing in Transient Waves by Using a Three Dimensional Time-domain Approximate Body-exact Nonlinear 2nd-order BEM (3 차원 시간영역 근사비선형 2 차경계요소법에 의한 선체의 대진폭 운동 및 파랑하중 계산)

  • Hong, Do-Chun;Hong, Sa-Young;Sung, Hong-Gun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.47 no.3
    • /
    • pp.291-305
    • /
    • 2010
  • A three-dimensional time-domain calculation method is of crucial importance in prediction of the motions and wave loads of a ship advancing in a severe irregular sea. The exact solution of the free surface wave-ship interaction problem is very complicated because of the essentially nonlinear boundary conditions. In this paper, an approximate body nonlinear approach based on the three-dimensional time-domain forward-speed free-surface Green function has been presented. The Froude-Krylov force and the hydrostatic restoring force are calculated over the instantaneous wetted surface of the ship while the forces due to the radiation and scattering potentials over the mean wetted surface. The time-domain radiation and scattering potentials have been obtained from a time invariant kernel of integral equations for the potentials which are discretized according to the second-order boundary element method (Hong and Hong 2008). The diffraction impulse-response functions of the Wigley seakeeping model advancing in transient head waves at various Froude numbers have been presented. A simulation of coupled heave-pitch motion of a long rectangular barge advancing in regular head waves of large amplitude has been carried out. Comparisons between the linear and the approximate body nonlinear numerical results of motions and wave loads of the barge at a nonzero Froude number have been made.

Influence of Alumina Slurry Composition on Mechanical Properties of Green Tapes (알루미나 슬러리 조성에 따른 그린 테이프의 기계적 특성)

  • Lee, Myung-Hyun;Park, Il-Seok;Kim, Dae-Joon;Lee, Deuk-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.9
    • /
    • pp.871-877
    • /
    • 2002
  • Alumina slurriers, having various amount of alumina and ratio of organic additives, were prepared for tape casting. The relative viscosities were compared to investigate influence of composition on stability of the slurry and plotted as a function of powder fraction. They raised with increasing powder fraction of slurries, revealing a exponential function curve, which means that stability of slurry was not affected by amount and composition of organic additives. Cast green tapes were tested under tensile condition at room temperature. The increase in alumina ratio and binder ratio was found to decrease strain to failure of green tapes from 363% to 45% and from 68% to 25%, respectively. Tensile strength of green tapes increased abruptly with increasing alumina ratio, which showed its maximum at 1 MPa. On other hand, Tensile strength increased continuously from 0.5 MPa to 4 MPa with increasing binder ratio. Mechanical properties of them were affected seriously and lost their properties by elevating temperature from 20$^{\circ}C$ to 80$^{\circ}C$.

Numerically Efficient Analysis of a Coaxial-fed Microstrip Patch Antenna (동축선으로 급전되는 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 효율적인 수치해석)

  • 이강렬;이영순
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.124-135
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, a numerically efficient method for the analysis of microstrip structures is considered in conjunction with the use of closed-form spatial Green's functions. As is well-known, the use of the closed-form Green's functions can reduce the evaluation time of impedance matrix elements. However the problematic aspect that in general the evaluation results of diagonal elements of the matrix converge slowly, has been observed. The main cause of the slow convergence has been due to the terms of closed-form Green's functions with small exponent. In other to resolve the problematic aspect, a method of numerical integration based on the change of variable is considered in evaluating matrix elements. The present method is applied for the analysis of a coaxial-fed microstrip antenna. When the present results are compared with the previous results in order to check the validity of the present method, fairly good agreements between them are observed.

  • PDF

A study on the number of days without precipitation in the rainfall simulation test for estimating the CN of the permeable pavement (투수포장체 CN 산정을 위한 강우모사 시험의 선행 무강우일수 방안 연구)

  • Park Byeong-Woo;Kang Du-Kee;Park Jae-Rock
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2023.05a
    • /
    • pp.353-353
    • /
    • 2023
  • 기후변화에 대응하는 도시유출 저감과 열섬효과를 방지하기 위해 투수블럭 시공이 증가 추세 있으나, 투수블럭과 하부 도로포장체에 대한 강우모사 시험시 토양함수율 설정기준을 정립할 필요가 있다. 유역 혹은 시험체의 유출량 예측에는 토지 이용에 따라 미국자연자원보호청(Natural Resources Conservation Service, NRCS)의 SCS 유효우량 산정 방법을 통해 CN을 활용할 수 있으며, 이때 유역 혹은 시험체의 선행강우일수에 따라 유출량 결과가 큰 차이가 발생한다. 연구를 위해 시험실이 위치하고 있는 부산시와 양산시 무강우 일수(10년, 2012~2021)를 홍수기, 비홍수기 각각 분석한 결과에 따라, 투수블록 포장체의 CN 산정을 위해 자연강우 이후 시험시 AMC조건을 따르며, 무강우일수 5일 이내에는 비성수기 12.7~27.94mm, 성수기 35.56~53.34mm의 평균강우 20.32mm, 44.45mm에 해당하는 체적의 실험수를 사전에 살수한 후 강우모의시험을 진행한다. 사전살수를 통해 하부기층 토양을 AMC-II 기준에 맞추고, 강우모의 시험을 통해 CN(II) 산정한다. 동일기준에서 진행된 시험 결과, 일정한 유출을 확인하였으며, 적용에 일관성을 유지할 수 있었다. 따라서 토양종류와 토양함수조건에 의거 투수블록 포장 시험체의 CN을 산정을 통해, 도시홍수 유출모형에 적용할 수 있다. 53.34mm 이상의 자연강우시 모니터링을 통한 CN(III)을 산정하여CN(II)로 환산하여 경제적이고 합리적인 유출량을 산정한다.

  • PDF